SP800-108 defines three KDFs - this patch provides the counter KDF implementation.
The KDF is implemented as a service function where the caller has to maintain the hash / HMAC state. Apart from this hash/HMAC state, no additional state is required to be maintained by either the caller or the KDF implementation. The key for the KDF is set with the crypto_kdf108_setkey function which is intended to be invoked before the caller requests a key derivation operation via crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate. SP800-108 allows the use of either a HMAC or a hash as crypto primitive for the KDF. When a HMAC cipher primtive is intended to be used, crypto_kdf108_setkey must be used to set the HMAC key. Otherwise, for a hash crypto primitve crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate can be used immediately after allocating the cipher handle. Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smuel...@chronox.de> --- crypto/Kconfig | 7 ++ crypto/Makefile | 5 ++ crypto/kdf_sp800108.c | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/crypto/kdf_sp800108.h | 59 ++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 220 insertions(+) create mode 100644 crypto/kdf_sp800108.c create mode 100644 include/crypto/kdf_sp800108.h diff --git a/crypto/Kconfig b/crypto/Kconfig index a367fcfeb5d4..9f375c2350f5 100644 --- a/crypto/Kconfig +++ b/crypto/Kconfig @@ -1862,6 +1862,13 @@ config CRYPTO_JITTERENTROPY random numbers. This Jitterentropy RNG registers with the kernel crypto API and can be used by any caller. +config CRYPTO_KDF800108_CTR + tristate "Counter KDF (SP800-108)" + select CRYPTO_HASH + help + Enable the key derivation function in counter mode compliant to + SP800-108. + config CRYPTO_USER_API tristate diff --git a/crypto/Makefile b/crypto/Makefile index b279483fba50..46845a70850d 100644 --- a/crypto/Makefile +++ b/crypto/Makefile @@ -197,3 +197,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE) += asymmetric_keys/ obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_HASH_INFO) += hash_info.o crypto_simd-y := simd.o obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SIMD) += crypto_simd.o + +# +# Key derivation function +# +obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_KDF800108_CTR) += kdf_sp800108.o diff --git a/crypto/kdf_sp800108.c b/crypto/kdf_sp800108.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..325dbd9dba38 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/kdf_sp800108.c @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * SP800-108 Key-derivation function + * + * Copyright (C) 2020, Stephan Mueller <smuel...@chronox.de> + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <crypto/kdf_sp800108.h> +#include <crypto/internal/kdf_selftest.h> + +/* + * SP800-108 CTR KDF implementation + */ +int crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate(struct crypto_shash *kmd, + const struct kvec *info, unsigned int info_nvec, + u8 *dst, unsigned int dlen) +{ + SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, kmd); + __be32 counter = cpu_to_be32(1); + const unsigned int h = crypto_shash_digestsize(kmd); + unsigned int i; + int err = 0; + u8 *dst_orig = dst; + + desc->tfm = kmd; + + while (dlen) { + err = crypto_shash_init(desc); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = crypto_shash_update(desc, (u8 *)&counter, sizeof(__be32)); + if (err) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < info_nvec; i++) { + err = crypto_shash_update(desc, info[i].iov_base, + info[i].iov_len); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + if (dlen < h) { + u8 tmpbuffer[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE]; + + err = crypto_shash_final(desc, tmpbuffer); + if (err) + goto out; + memcpy(dst, tmpbuffer, dlen); + memzero_explicit(tmpbuffer, h); + goto out; + } + + err = crypto_shash_final(desc, dst); + if (err) + goto out; + + dlen -= h; + dst += h; + counter = cpu_to_be32(be32_to_cpu(counter) + 1); + } + +out: + if (err) + memzero_explicit(dst_orig, dlen); + shash_desc_zero(desc); + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate); + +/* + * The seeding of the KDF + */ +int crypto_kdf108_setkey(struct crypto_shash *kmd, + const struct kvec *seed, unsigned int seed_nvec) +{ + unsigned int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(kmd); + + if (seed_nvec != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Check according to SP800-108 section 7.2 */ + if (ds > seed[0].iov_len) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * We require that we operate on a MAC -- if we do not operate on a + * MAC, this function returns an error. + */ + return crypto_shash_setkey(kmd, seed[0].iov_base, seed[0].iov_len); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_kdf108_setkey); + +/* + * Test vector obtained from + * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/KBKDF800-108/CounterMode.zip + */ +static const struct kdf_testvec kdf_ctr_hmac_sha256_tv_template[] = { + { + .seed = { { + /* K1 */ + .iov_base = "\xdd\x1d\x91\xb7\xd9\x0b\x2b\xd3" + "\x13\x85\x33\xce\x92\xb2\x72\xfb" + "\xf8\xa3\x69\x31\x6a\xef\xe2\x42" + "\xe6\x59\xcc\x0a\xe2\x38\xaf\xe0", + .iov_len = 32, + } }, + .seed_nvec = 1, + .info = { + .iov_base = "\x01\x32\x2b\x96\xb3\x0a\xcd\x19" + "\x79\x79\x44\x4e\x46\x8e\x1c\x5c" + "\x68\x59\xbf\x1b\x1c\xf9\x51\xb7" + "\xe7\x25\x30\x3e\x23\x7e\x46\xb8" + "\x64\xa1\x45\xfa\xb2\x5e\x51\x7b" + "\x08\xf8\x68\x3d\x03\x15\xbb\x29" + "\x11\xd8\x0a\x0e\x8a\xba\x17\xf3" + "\xb4\x13\xfa\xac", + .iov_len = 60 + }, + .expected = "\x10\x62\x13\x42\xbf\xb0\xfd\x40" + "\x04\x6c\x0e\x29\xf2\xcf\xdb\xf0", + .expectedlen = 16 + } +}; + +static int __init crypto_kdf108_init(void) +{ + int ret = kdf_test(&kdf_ctr_hmac_sha256_tv_template[0], "hmac(sha256)", + crypto_kdf108_setkey, crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate); + + if (ret) + pr_warn("alg: self-tests for CTR-KDF (hmac(sha256)) failed (rc=%d)\n", + ret); + else + pr_info("alg: self-tests for CTR-KDF (hmac(sha256)) passed\n"); + + return ret; +} + +static void __exit crypto_kdf108_exit(void) { } + +module_init(crypto_kdf108_init); +module_exit(crypto_kdf108_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smuel...@chronox.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Key Derivation Function conformant to SP800-108"); diff --git a/include/crypto/kdf_sp800108.h b/include/crypto/kdf_sp800108.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c13efe68bc7e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/crypto/kdf_sp800108.h @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020, Stephan Mueller <smuel...@chronox.de> + */ + +#ifndef _CRYPTO_KDF108_H +#define _CRYPTO_KDF108_H + +#include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> + +/** + * Counter KDF generate operation according to SP800-108 section 5.1 + * as well as SP800-56A section 5.8.1 (Single-step KDF). + * + * @kmd Keyed message digest whose key was set with crypto_kdf108_setkey or + * unkeyed message digest + * @info optional context and application specific information - this may be + * NULL + * @info_vec number of optional context/application specific information entries + * @dst destination buffer that the caller already allocated + * @dlen length of the destination buffer - the KDF derives that amount of + * bytes. + * + * To comply with SP800-108, the caller must provide Label || 0x00 || Context + * in the info parameter. + * + * @return 0 on success, < 0 on error + */ +int crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate(struct crypto_shash *kmd, + const struct kvec *info, unsigned int info_nvec, + u8 *dst, unsigned int dlen); + +/** + * Counter KDF setkey operation + * + * @kmd Keyed message digest allocated by the caller. The key should not have + * been set. + * @seed Seed key to be used to initialize the keyed message digest context. + * This kvec must contain exactly one entry pointing to the key value. + * @seed_nvec This value must be one. + * + * According to SP800-108 section 7.2, the seed key must be at least as large as + * the message digest size of the used keyed message digest. This limitation + * is enforced by the implementation. + * + * SP800-108 allows the use of either a HMAC or a hash cipher primitive. When + * the caller intends to use a hash cipher primitive, the call to + * crypto_kdf108_setkey is not required and the key derivation operation can + * immediately performed using crypto_kdf108_ctr_generate after allocating + * a cipher handle. + * + * @return 0 on success, < 0 on error + */ +int crypto_kdf108_setkey(struct crypto_shash *kmd, + const struct kvec *seed, unsigned int seed_nvec); + +#endif /* _CRYPTO_KDF108_H */ -- 2.26.2