Hi,

While implementing GHASH support for the inside-secure driver and wondering why 
I couldn't get 
the test vectors to pass I have come to the conclusion that ghash-generic.c 
actually does *not*
implement GHASH at all. It merely implements the underlying chained GF 
multiplication, which,
I understand, is convenient as a building block for e.g. aes-gcm but is is NOT 
the full GHASH.
Most importantly, it does NOT actually close the hash, so you can trivially add 
more data to the
authenticated block (i.e. the resulting output cannot be used directly without 
external closing)

GHASH is defined as GHASH(H,A,C) whereby you do this chained GF multiply on a 
block of AAD
data padded to 16 byte alignment with zeroes, followed by a block of ciphertext 
padded to 16
byte alignment with zeroes, followed by a block that contains both AAD and 
cipher length.

See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galois/Counter_Mode

Regards,
Pascal van Leeuwen
Silicon IP Architect, Multi-Protocol Engines @ Verimatrix
www.insidesecure.com

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