Thanks for the flags, I can now reproduce.

I've basically come to the same conclusion as you. There's only one new
instance of this optimization triggering throughout the whole file,
in S_reginclass(). It doesn't look out of place, and S_regmatch() is
identical before and after the patch. So it's likely alignment as you've
already mentioned.

There's not much I can do with that information.
To further confirm if this is the case, you could try passing -mllvm
-align-all-functions=8 (or -align-all-blocks=4, or something along those
lines) at head vs with my patch reverted and see how the performance is.

On Fri, Oct 1, 2021 at 2:41 AM Maxim Kuvyrkov <maxim.kuvyr...@linaro.org>
wrote:

> Hi Arthur,
>
> Thanks for looking into this!
>
> The flags to compile regexec.c were:
> -O3 --target=aarch64-linux-gnu -fgnu89-inline
>
> Clang was configured with (on x86_64-linux-gnu host):
> cmake -G Ninja ../llvm/llvm '-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS=clang;lld'
> -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=True
> -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=../llvm-install -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD=AArch64
>
> Please let me know if the above doesn’t work for you.
>
> Regards,
>
> --
> Maxim Kuvyrkov
> https://www.linaro.org
>
> > On 29 Sep 2021, at 20:47, Arthur Eubanks <aeuba...@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > Do you know the flags passed to Clang to compile the sources? I tried
> compiling the preprocessed sources but ran into the below, and couldn't
> find the flags in any of the logs.
> >
> > In file included from regexec.c:93:
> > In file included from ./perl.h:384:
> > In file included from
> /home/tcwg-buildslave/workspace/tcwg_bmk_0/abe/builds/destdir/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc/usr/include/sys/types.h:144:
> >
> /home/tcwg-buildslave/workspace/tcwg_bmk_0/llvm-install/lib/clang/14.0.0/include/stddef.h:46:27:
> error: typedef redefinition with different types ('unsigned long' vs
> 'unsigned long long')
> > typedef long unsigned int size_t;
> >                           ^
> > 1 error generated.
> >
> >
> >
> > And yeah just moving the code around could cause major performance
> regressions, I've had other patches do the same for various benchmarks,
> there's not much we can do about that if that's actually the root cause. If
> I can compile the file I can check if the optimization actually created
> worse IR or not.
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 5:59 AM Maxim Kuvyrkov <
> maxim.kuvyr...@linaro.org> wrote:
> > Hi Arthur,
> >
> > Pre-processed source is in the save-temps tarballs linked below;
> S_regmatch() is in regexec.i .
> >
> > The save-temps also have .s assembly file for before and after your
> patch, and the only code-gen difference is in S_reginclass() function — see
> the attached screenshot #1.
> >
> > Looking into profile of S_regmatch(), some of the extra cycles come from
> hot loop starting with “cbz w19,...” getting misaligned — before your patch
> it was starting at "2bce10", and after it starts at "2bce6c”.
> >
> > Maybe the added instructions in S_reginclass() pushed the loop in
> S_regmatch() in an unfortunate way?
> >
> > --
> > Maxim Kuvyrkov
> > https://www.linaro.org
> >
> >> On 27 Sep 2021, at 20:05, Arthur Eubanks <aeuba...@google.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> Could I get the source file with S_regmatch()?
> >>
> >> On Mon, Sep 27, 2021 at 6:07 AM Maxim Kuvyrkov <
> maxim.kuvyr...@linaro.org> wrote:
> >> Hi Arthur,
> >>
> >> Your patch seems to be slowing down 400.perlbench by 6% — due to slow
> down of its hot function S_regmatch() by 14%.
> >>
> >> Could you take a look if this is easily fixable, please?
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >>
> >> --
> >> Maxim Kuvyrkov
> >> https://www.linaro.org
> >>
> >> > On 24 Sep 2021, at 15:07, ci_not...@linaro.org wrote:
> >> >
> >> > After llvm commit e7249e4acf3cf9438d6d9e02edecebd5b622a4dc
> >> > Author: Arthur Eubanks <aeuba...@google.com>
> >> >
> >> >    [SimplifyCFG] Ignore free instructions when computing cost for
> folding branch to common dest
> >> >
> >> > the following benchmarks slowed down by more than 2%:
> >> > - 400.perlbench slowed down by 6% from 9730 to 10312 perf samples
> >> >  - 400.perlbench:[.] S_regmatch slowed down by 14% from 3660 to 4188
> perf samples
> >> >
> >> > Below reproducer instructions can be used to re-build both
> "first_bad" and "last_good" cross-toolchains used in this bisection.
> Naturally, the scripts will fail when triggerring benchmarking jobs if you
> don't have access to Linaro TCWG CI.
> >> >
> >> > For your convenience, we have uploaded tarballs with pre-processed
> source and assembly files at:
> >> > - First_bad save-temps:
> https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-O3/23/artifact/artifacts/build-e7249e4acf3cf9438d6d9e02edecebd5b622a4dc/save-temps/
> >> > - Last_good save-temps:
> https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-O3/23/artifact/artifacts/build-32a50078657dd8beead327a3478ede4e9d730432/save-temps/
> >> > - Baseline save-temps:
> https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-O3/23/artifact/artifacts/build-baseline/save-temps/
> >> >
> >> > Configuration:
> >> > - Benchmark: SPEC CPU2006
> >> > - Toolchain: Clang + Glibc + LLVM Linker
> >> > - Version: all components were built from their tip of trunk
> >> > - Target: aarch64-linux-gnu
> >> > - Compiler flags: -O3
> >> > - Hardware: NVidia TX1 4x Cortex-A57
> >> >
> >> > This benchmarking CI is work-in-progress, and we welcome feedback and
> suggestions at linaro-toolchain@lists.linaro.org .  In our improvement
> plans is to add support for SPEC CPU2017 benchmarks and provide "perf
> report/annotate" data behind these reports.
> >
> > <2021-09-29_15-44-27.png><2021-09-29_15-53-20.png>
>
>
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