On Wed, 2 Jul 2014, Luca Barbato wrote:

---
libavformat/movenc.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

For the subject, please reorder the sentence, "Make format-specific details settable"

diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.c b/libavformat/movenc.c
index f5c36fc..713949a 100644
--- a/libavformat/movenc.c
+++ b/libavformat/movenc.c
@@ -1314,11 +1314,16 @@ static int mov_write_hdlr_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack 
*track)
    const char *hdlr, *descr = NULL, *hdlr_type = NULL;
    int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);

+    uint32_t flags = 0, mask = 0;
+
    hdlr      = "dhlr";
    hdlr_type = "url ";
    descr     = "DataHandler";

    if (track) {
+        AVStream *st = track->st;
+        AVDictionaryEntry *tag;
+
        hdlr = (track->mode == MODE_MOV) ? "mhlr" : "\0\0\0\0";
        if (track->enc->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            hdlr_type = "vide";
@@ -1352,6 +1357,13 @@ static int mov_write_hdlr_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack 
*track)
                   "Unknown hldr_type for %s / 0x%04X, writing dummy values\n",
                   tag_buf, track->enc->codec_tag);
        }
+        tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "mov-component-flags", NULL, 0);
+        if (tag)
+            flags = atoi(tag->value);
+
+        tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "mov-component-mask", NULL, 0);
+        if (tag)
+            mask = atoi(tag->value);
    }

    avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* size */
@@ -1360,8 +1372,8 @@ static int mov_write_hdlr_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack 
*track)
    avio_write(pb, hdlr, 4); /* handler */
    ffio_wfourcc(pb, hdlr_type); /* handler type */
    avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
-    avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
-    avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
+    avio_wb32(pb, flags);
+    avio_wb32(pb, mask);
    if (!track || track->mode == MODE_MOV)
        avio_w8(pb, strlen(descr)); /* pascal string */
    avio_write(pb, descr, strlen(descr)); /* handler description */
@@ -1464,6 +1476,12 @@ static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack 
*track, AVStream *st)
    int64_t duration = av_rescale_rnd(track->track_duration, MOV_TIMESCALE,
                                      track->timescale, AV_ROUND_UP);
    int version = duration < INT32_MAX ? 0 : 1;
+    int flags   = (track->flags & MOV_TRACK_ENABLED) ?
+                      MOV_TKHD_FLAG_ENABLED | MOV_TKHD_FLAG_IN_MOVIE :
+                      MOV_TKHD_FLAG_IN_MOVIE;

This could do with some extra deobfuscation (separately after this patch), into something like this, which would be way more readable to me:

int flags = MOV_TKHD_FLAG_IN_MOVIE;
if (track->flags & MOV_TRACK_ENABLED)
    flags |= MOV_TKHD_FLAG_ENABLED;


+    int group   = st ? st->codec->codec_type : 0;
+
+    AVDictionaryEntry *tag;

    if (track->mode == MODE_ISM)
        version = 1;
@@ -1471,9 +1489,13 @@ static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack 
*track, AVStream *st)
    (version == 1) ? avio_wb32(pb, 104) : avio_wb32(pb, 92); /* size */
    ffio_wfourcc(pb, "tkhd");
    avio_w8(pb, version);
-    avio_wb24(pb, (track->flags & MOV_TRACK_ENABLED) ?
-                  MOV_TKHD_FLAG_ENABLED | MOV_TKHD_FLAG_IN_MOVIE :
-                  MOV_TKHD_FLAG_IN_MOVIE);
+
+    tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "mov-flags", NULL, 0);
+    if (tag)
+        flags = atoi(tag->value);

Hmm, this feels a bit more risky to be able to overwrite. Not sure if it would make sense to do flags |= atoi() here, although if we allow overriding it, perhaps we should allow overriding all of it (and I guess you might need that for your usecase). So I guess it's ok - the risk of accidentally breaking a file by the mov-flags metadata key being present in per-stream metadata is pretty small.

+
+    avio_wb24(pb, flags);
+
    if (version == 1) {
        avio_wb64(pb, track->time);
        avio_wb64(pb, track->time);
@@ -1490,13 +1512,28 @@ static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack 
*track, AVStream *st)

    avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
    avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
-    avio_wb16(pb, 0); /* layer */
-    avio_wb16(pb, st ? st->codec->codec_type : 0); /* alternate group) */
-    /* Volume, only for audio */
-    if (track->enc->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
-        avio_wb16(pb, 0x0100);
+    tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "mov-layer", NULL, 0);
+    if (tag)
+        avio_wb16(pb, atoi(tag->value)); /* layer */
    else
+        avio_wb16(pb, 0); /* layer */

I think this would be more readable if you'd declare a variable for it, and do all the av_dict_get() at one place, and just write the variables here

+
+    tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "mov-alternate-group", NULL, 0);
+    if (tag)
+        group = atoi(tag->value);
+    group = st->index;
+    avio_wb16(pb, group); /* alternate group) */
+
+    /* Volume, only for audio */
+    if (track->enc->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
+        tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "mov-volume", NULL, 0);
+        if (tag)
+            avio_wb16(pb, atoi(tag->value));
+        else
+            avio_wb16(pb, 0x0100);
+    } else {
        avio_wb16(pb, 0);
+    }
    avio_wb16(pb, 0); /* reserved */

    /* Matrix structure */
--
1.9.0

All in all, it looks acceptable I think - does Anton want to comment on it as well? This sure is a fringe usecase, but the patch doesn't seem too harmful to me.

// Martin
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