The functions operate on the sample level rather than the byte level and work
with all audio sample formats.
---
 libavutil/Makefile     |    2 +
 libavutil/audio_fifo.c |  197 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libavutil/audio_fifo.h |  140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libavutil/audio_fifo.c
 create mode 100644 libavutil/audio_fifo.h

diff --git a/libavutil/Makefile b/libavutil/Makefile
index a73fb79..168799d 100644
--- a/libavutil/Makefile
+++ b/libavutil/Makefile
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ NAME = avutil
 HEADERS = adler32.h                                                     \
           aes.h                                                         \
           attributes.h                                                  \
+          audio_fifo.h                                                  \
           audioconvert.h                                                \
           avassert.h                                                    \
           avstring.h                                                    \
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ BUILT_HEADERS = avconfig.h
 
 OBJS = adler32.o                                                        \
        aes.o                                                            \
+       audio_fifo.o                                                     \
        audioconvert.o                                                   \
        avstring.o                                                       \
        base64.o                                                         \
diff --git a/libavutil/audio_fifo.c b/libavutil/audio_fifo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..551c8bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavutil/audio_fifo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * Audio FIFO
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Justin Ruggles <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This file is part of Libav.
+ *
+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Audio FIFO
+ */
+
+#include "avutil.h"
+#include "audio_fifo.h"
+#include "fifo.h"
+#include "mem.h"
+#include "samplefmt.h"
+
+struct AVAudioFifo {
+    AVFifoBuffer **buf;             /**< single buffer for interleaved, 
per-channel buffers for planar */
+    int nb_buffers;                 /**< number of buffers */
+    int nb_samples;                 /**< number of samples currently in the 
FIFO */
+    int allocated_samples;          /**< current allocated size, in samples */
+
+    int channels;                   /**< number of channels */
+    enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt; /**< sample format */
+    int planar;                     /**< is the sample format planar */
+    int sample_size;                /**< size, in bytes, of one sample in a 
buffer */
+};
+
+void av_audio_fifo_free(AVAudioFifo *af)
+{
+    if (af) {
+        if (af->buf) {
+            int i;
+            for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++) {
+                if (af->buf[i])
+                    av_fifo_free(af->buf[i]);
+            }
+            av_free(af->buf);
+        }
+        av_free(af);
+    }
+}
+
+AVAudioFifo *av_audio_fifo_alloc(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int channels,
+                                 int nb_samples)
+{
+    AVAudioFifo *af;
+    int buf_size, i;
+
+    /* get channel buffer size (also validates parameters) */
+    if (av_samples_get_buffer_size(&buf_size, channels, nb_samples, 
sample_fmt, 1) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    af = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVAudioFifo));
+    if (!af)
+        return NULL;
+
+    af->channels    = channels;
+    af->sample_fmt  = sample_fmt;
+    af->planar      = av_sample_fmt_is_planar(sample_fmt);
+    af->sample_size = buf_size / nb_samples;
+    af->nb_buffers  = af->planar ? channels : 1;
+
+    af->buf = av_mallocz(af->nb_buffers * sizeof(*af->buf));
+    if (!af->buf)
+        goto error;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++) {
+        af->buf[i] = av_fifo_alloc(buf_size);
+        if (!af->buf[i])
+            goto error;
+    }
+    af->allocated_samples = nb_samples;
+    af->nb_samples        = 0;
+
+    return af;
+error:
+    av_audio_fifo_free(af);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+int av_audio_fifo_realloc(AVAudioFifo *af, int nb_samples)
+{
+    int i, ret, buf_size;
+
+    if ((ret = av_samples_get_buffer_size(&buf_size, af->channels, nb_samples,
+                                          af->sample_fmt, 1)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++) {
+        if ((ret = av_fifo_realloc2(af->buf[i], buf_size)) < 0)
+            return ret;
+    }
+    af->allocated_samples = nb_samples;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int av_audio_fifo_write(AVAudioFifo *af, void **data, int nb_samples)
+{
+    int i, ret, size;
+
+    /* automatically reallocate buffers if needed */
+    if (av_audio_fifo_space(af) < nb_samples) {
+        int current_size = av_audio_fifo_size(af);
+        /* check for integer overflow in new size calculation */
+        if (INT_MAX / 2 - current_size < nb_samples)
+            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        /* reallocate buffers */
+        if ((ret = av_audio_fifo_realloc(af, 2 * (current_size + nb_samples))) 
< 0)
+            return ret;
+    }
+
+    size = nb_samples * af->sample_size;
+    for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++) {
+        ret = av_fifo_generic_write(af->buf[i], data[i], size, NULL);
+        if (ret != size)
+            return AVERROR_BUG;
+    }
+    af->nb_samples += nb_samples;
+
+    return nb_samples;
+}
+
+int av_audio_fifo_read(AVAudioFifo *af, void **data, int nb_samples)
+{
+    int i, ret, size;
+
+    if (nb_samples < 0)
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    if (nb_samples > av_audio_fifo_size(af))
+        nb_samples = av_audio_fifo_size(af);
+    if (!nb_samples)
+        return 0;
+
+    size = nb_samples * af->sample_size;
+    for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++) {
+        if ((ret = av_fifo_generic_read(af->buf[i], data[i], size, NULL)) < 0)
+            return AVERROR_BUG;
+    }
+    af->nb_samples -= nb_samples;
+
+    return nb_samples;
+}
+
+int av_audio_fifo_drain(AVAudioFifo *af, int nb_samples)
+{
+    int i, size;
+
+    if (nb_samples < 0)
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    if (nb_samples > av_audio_fifo_size(af))
+        nb_samples = av_audio_fifo_size(af);
+
+    if (nb_samples) {
+        size = nb_samples * af->sample_size;
+        for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++)
+            av_fifo_drain(af->buf[i], size);
+        af->nb_samples -= nb_samples;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void av_audio_fifo_reset(AVAudioFifo *af)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++)
+        av_fifo_reset(af->buf[i]);
+
+    af->nb_samples = 0;
+}
+
+int av_audio_fifo_size(AVAudioFifo *af)
+{
+    return av_fifo_size(af->buf[0]) / af->sample_size;
+}
+
+int av_audio_fifo_space(AVAudioFifo *af)
+{
+    return av_fifo_space(af->buf[0]) / af->sample_size;
+}
diff --git a/libavutil/audio_fifo.h b/libavutil/audio_fifo.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e1535e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavutil/audio_fifo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * Audio FIFO
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Justin Ruggles <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This file is part of Libav.
+ *
+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Audio FIFO Buffer
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVUTIL_AUDIO_FIFO_H
+#define AVUTIL_AUDIO_FIFO_H
+
+#include "avutil.h"
+#include "fifo.h"
+#include "samplefmt.h"
+
+/**
+ * @addtogroup lavu_audio
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Context for an Audio FIFO Buffer.
+ *
+ * - Operates at the sample level rather than the byte level.
+ * - Supports multiple channels with either planar and packed sample format.
+ * - Automatic reallocation when writing to a full buffer.
+ */
+typedef struct AVAudioFifo AVAudioFifo;
+
+/**
+ * Free an AVAudioFifo
+ *
+ * @param af  AVAudioFifo to free
+ */
+void av_audio_fifo_free(AVAudioFifo *af);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate an AVAudioFifo
+ *
+ * @param sample_fmt  sample format
+ * @param channels    number of channels
+ * @param nb_samples  initial allocation size, in samples
+ * @return            newly allocated AVAudioFifo, or NULL on error
+ */
+AVAudioFifo *av_audio_fifo_alloc(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int channels,
+                                 int nb_samples);
+
+/**
+ * Reallocate an AVAudioFifo
+ *
+ * @param af          AVAudioFifo to reallocate
+ * @param nb_samples  new allocation size, in samples
+ * @return            0 if ok, or negative AVERROR code on failure
+ */
+int av_audio_fifo_realloc(AVAudioFifo *af, int nb_samples);
+
+/**
+ * Write data to an AVAudioFifo
+ *
+ * The AVAudioFifo will be reallocated automatically if the available space
+ * is less than nb_samples.
+ *
+ * @param af          AVAudioFifo to write to
+ * @param data        audio data plane pointers
+ * @param nb_samples  number of samples to write
+ * @return            number of samples actually written, or negative AVERROR
+                      code on failure.
+ */
+int av_audio_fifo_write(AVAudioFifo *af, void **data, int nb_samples);
+
+/**
+ * Read data from an AVAudioFifo
+ *
+ * @param af          AVAudioFifo to read from
+ * @param data        audio data plane pointers
+ * @param nb_samples  number of samples to read
+ * @return            number of samples actually read, or negative AVERROR code
+                      on failure.
+ */
+int av_audio_fifo_read(AVAudioFifo *af, void **data, int nb_samples);
+
+/**
+ * Drain data from an AVAudioFifo
+ *
+ * Removes the data without reading it.
+ *
+ * @param af          AVAudioFifo to drain
+ * @param nb_samples  number of samples to drain
+ * @return            0 if ok, or negative AVERROR code on failure
+ */
+int av_audio_fifo_drain(AVAudioFifo *af, int nb_samples);
+
+/**
+ * Reset the AVAudioFifo buffer.
+ *
+ * This empties all data in the buffer.
+ *
+ * @param af  AVAudioFifo to reset
+ */
+void av_audio_fifo_reset(AVAudioFifo *af);
+
+/**
+ * Get the current number of samples in the AVAudioFifo available for reading.
+ *
+ * @param af  the AVAudioFifo to query
+ * @return    number of samples available for reading
+ */
+int av_audio_fifo_size(AVAudioFifo *af);
+
+/**
+ * Get the current number of samples in the AVAudioFifo available for writing.
+ *
+ * @param af  the AVAudioFifo to query
+ * @return    number of samples available for writing
+ */
+int av_audio_fifo_space(AVAudioFifo *af);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+#endif /* AVUTIL_AUDIO_FIFO_H */
-- 
1.7.1

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