The problem was (partly) solved.
After asking for help in the linux kernel development mailing list Niklas 
Cassel (one of the developers) wrote:

- The commit 1527f69204fe ("ata: ahci: Add Green Sardine vendor ID as 
board_ahci_mobile") added the - PCI vendor and device id to the list of 
supported AHCI controllers using the low power board
- version:
        { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7901), board_ahci_low_power }, /* AMD Green 
Sardine */

- Before the commit in question, your AHCI controller relied on this catch-all 
entry:
        /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
        { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
          PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
- which does not enable/allow any low power mode at all.

- Now, I do think that low power modes *should* work with this AHCI controller. 
Most likely, it is - simply the optical drive that does not work well when the 
HBA initiates a low power mode on the
- link.
.
.
.
- A way do disable lpm is to do:

$ ls -al /sys/class/scsi_host/host*

- Find your device in the list. My device is:
/sys/class/scsi_host/host13/

- Print the current lpm policy for your device:
$ cat /sys/class/scsi_host/host13/link_power_management_policy
med_power_with_dipm

- Anything other than "max_performance" means that you have (a varying degree) 
of low power modes
- enabled.

$ sudo sh -c "echo max_performance >
/sys/class/scsi_host/host13/link_power_management_policy"

$ cat /sys/class/scsi_host/host13/link_power_management_policy 
max_performance

- Try reading from the optical drive after ensuring that the policy is
"max_performance".

This solved the problem.
As the kernel parameter to disable lpm only works from kernel 5.18 onwards, I 
had to find another way to force this setting, so I did:
$ apt install sysfsutils
and added in /etc/sysfs.conf the line:

class/scsi_host/host0/link_power_management_policy = max_performance

As long as I don't mess around with my hardware, the host number should stay 
the same.
Of course, if anyone uses this method, he/she should find out his host number 
for the controller of the optical drive in question and substitute it in the 
hostnn part.

A definite solution will probably be a future patch in libata.

-- 
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Kernel
Packages, which is subscribed to linux in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1968155

Title:
  Multiple errors with DVD drive: ata1: SError: { PHYRdyChg CommWake
  10B8B DevExch }

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  Going from kernel version 5.4.0-99 to 5.4.0-100 my optical drive (Pioneer 
BD-RW   BDR-207M) became unusable.  I include a selection of the errors, the 
dmesg errors immediately after boot without trying to use the drive yet, the 
system specs from system report, and the output of the inxi -Fdxxx commandin 
the file attachment.txt.
  Up to and including kernel 5.4.0-99 everything worked OK. Kernel 5.13.0-30 
also works, from kernel 5.13.0-35 the same problem occurs.  Might it be a 
problem with atalib?
  --- 
  ProblemType: Bug
  ApportVersion: 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.21
  Architecture: amd64
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  jaap       1928 F.... pulseaudio
   /dev/snd/controlC1:  jaap       1928 F.... pulseaudio
  CasperMD5CheckResult: skip
  CurrentDesktop: X-Cinnamon
  DistroRelease: Linux Mint 20.3
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2022-02-01 (64 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: Linux Mint 20.3 "Una" - Release amd64 20220104
  MachineType: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia_modeset nvidia
  Package: linux (not installed)
  ProcFB: 0 EFI VGA
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.4.0-100-generic 
root=UUID=9d60bcb5-650d-484d-ae74-728526cd6db1 ro ipv6.disable=1 
elevator=deadline quiet splash nomodeset
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 5.4.0-100.113-generic 5.4.166
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-5.4.0-100-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-5.4.0-100-generic  N/A
   linux-firmware                             1.187.29
  RfKill:
   0: phy0: Wireless LAN
        Soft blocked: yes
        Hard blocked: yes
  Tags:  una
  Uname: Linux 5.4.0-100-generic x86_64
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  UserGroups: adm cdrom dip disk lpadmin plugdev sambashare sudo 
systemd-timesync vboxusers
  _MarkForUpload: True
  dmi.bios.date: 12/01/2020
  dmi.bios.vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: P3.80
  dmi.board.name: X570 Taichi
  dmi.board.vendor: ASRock
  dmi.chassis.asset.tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.chassis.type: 3
  dmi.chassis.vendor: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.chassis.version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnAmericanMegatrendsInc.:bvrP3.80:bd12/01/2020:svnToBeFilledByO.E.M.:pnToBeFilledByO.E.M.:pvrToBeFilledByO.E.M.:rvnASRock:rnX570Taichi:rvr:cvnToBeFilledByO.E.M.:ct3:cvrToBeFilledByO.E.M.:
  dmi.product.family: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.product.name: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.product.sku: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.product.version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.sys.vendor: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  --- 
  ProblemType: Bug
  ApportVersion: 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.21
  Architecture: amd64
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  jaap       1928 F.... pulseaudio
   /dev/snd/controlC1:  jaap       1928 F.... pulseaudio
  CasperMD5CheckResult: skip
  CurrentDesktop: X-Cinnamon
  DistroRelease: Linux Mint 20.3
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2022-02-01 (64 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: Linux Mint 20.3 "Una" - Release amd64 20220104
  MachineType: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia_modeset nvidia
  Package: linux (not installed)
  ProcFB: 0 EFI VGA
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.4.0-100-generic 
root=UUID=9d60bcb5-650d-484d-ae74-728526cd6db1 ro ipv6.disable=1 
elevator=deadline quiet splash nomodeset
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 5.4.0-100.113-generic 5.4.166
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-5.4.0-100-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-5.4.0-100-generic  N/A
   linux-firmware                             1.187.29
  RfKill:
   0: phy0: Wireless LAN
        Soft blocked: yes
        Hard blocked: yes
  Tags:  una
  Uname: Linux 5.4.0-100-generic x86_64
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  UserGroups: adm cdrom dip disk lpadmin plugdev sambashare sudo 
systemd-timesync vboxusers
  _MarkForUpload: True
  dmi.bios.date: 12/01/2020
  dmi.bios.vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: P3.80
  dmi.board.name: X570 Taichi
  dmi.board.vendor: ASRock
  dmi.chassis.asset.tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.chassis.type: 3
  dmi.chassis.vendor: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.chassis.version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnAmericanMegatrendsInc.:bvrP3.80:bd12/01/2020:svnToBeFilledByO.E.M.:pnToBeFilledByO.E.M.:pvrToBeFilledByO.E.M.:rvnASRock:rnX570Taichi:rvr:cvnToBeFilledByO.E.M.:ct3:cvrToBeFilledByO.E.M.:
  dmi.product.family: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.product.name: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.product.sku: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.product.version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.sys.vendor: To Be Filled By O.E.M.

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