This bug was fixed in the package linux - 4.15.0-161.169 --------------- linux (4.15.0-161.169) bionic; urgency=medium
* bionic/linux: 4.15.0-161.169 -proposed tracker (LP: #1947358) * Bionic/linux-aws Boot failure downgrading from Bionic/linux-aws-5.4 on r5.metal (LP: #1946149) - SAUCE: Revert "PCI/MSI: Enforce MSI[X] entry updates to be visible" - SAUCE: Revert "PCI/MSI: Enforce that MSI-X table entry is masked for update" linux (4.15.0-160.168) bionic; urgency=medium * bionic/linux: 4.15.0-160.168 -proposed tracker (LP: #1944933) * Packaging resync (LP: #1786013) - debian/dkms-versions -- update from kernel-versions (main/2021.09.27) * ext4 journal recovery fails w/ data=journal + mmap (LP: #1847340) - jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers() - jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers() - ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite() - ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers() - ext4: fix mmap write protection for data=journal mode * CVE-2021-40490 - ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changing * Bionic update: upstream stable patchset 2021-09-22 (LP: #1944600) - iio: humidity: hdc100x: Add margin to the conversion time - iio: adc: Fix incorrect exit of for-loop - ASoC: intel: atom: Fix reference to PCM buffer address - i2c: dev: zero out array used for i2c reads from userspace - ACPI: NFIT: Fix support for virtual SPA ranges - ASoC: cs42l42: Correct definition of ADC Volume control - ASoC: cs42l42: Don't allow SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J - ASoC: cs42l42: Fix inversion of ADC Notch Switch control - ASoC: cs42l42: Remove duplicate control for WNF filter frequency - net: dsa: mt7530: add the missing RxUnicast MIB counter - ppp: Fix generating ifname when empty IFLA_IFNAME is specified - psample: Add a fwd declaration for skbuff - net: Fix memory leak in ieee802154_raw_deliver - net: bridge: fix memleak in br_add_if() - tcp_bbr: fix u32 wrap bug in round logic if bbr_init() called after 2B packets - xen/events: Fix race in set_evtchn_to_irq - vsock/virtio: avoid potential deadlock when vsock device remove - powerpc/kprobes: Fix kprobe Oops happens in booke - x86/tools: Fix objdump version check again - x86/resctrl: Fix default monitoring groups reporting - PCI/MSI: Enable and mask MSI-X early - PCI/MSI: Do not set invalid bits in MSI mask - PCI/MSI: Correct misleading comments - PCI/MSI: Use msi_mask_irq() in pci_msi_shutdown() - PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSI - PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries - PCI/MSI: Enforce that MSI-X table entry is masked for update - PCI/MSI: Enforce MSI[X] entry updates to be visible - vmlinux.lds.h: Handle clang's module.{c,d}tor sections - mac80211: drop data frames without key on encrypted links - x86/fpu: Make init_fpstate correct with optimized XSAVE - ath: Use safer key clearing with key cache entries - ath9k: Clear key cache explicitly on disabling hardware - ath: Export ath_hw_keysetmac() - ath: Modify ath_key_delete() to not need full key entry - ath9k: Postpone key cache entry deletion for TXQ frames reference it - dmaengine: usb-dmac: Fix PM reference leak in usb_dmac_probe() - ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Reduce i2c0 bus speed for tps65218 - dmaengine: of-dma: router_xlate to return -EPROBE_DEFER if controller is not yet available - scsi: megaraid_mm: Fix end of loop tests for list_for_each_entry() - scsi: scsi_dh_rdac: Avoid crash during rdac_bus_attach() - scsi: core: Avoid printing an error if target_alloc() returns -ENXIO - ARM: dts: nomadik: Fix up interrupt controller node names - net: usb: lan78xx: don't modify phy_device state concurrently - Bluetooth: hidp: use correct wait queue when removing ctrl_wait - dccp: add do-while-0 stubs for dccp_pr_debug macros - vhost: Fix the calculation in vhost_overflow() - bnxt: don't lock the tx queue from napi poll - net: 6pack: fix slab-out-of-bounds in decode_data - ptp_pch: Restore dependency on PCI - net: qlcnic: add missed unlock in qlcnic_83xx_flash_read32 - net: mdio-mux: Don't ignore memory allocation errors - net: mdio-mux: Handle -EPROBE_DEFER correctly - mmc: dw_mmc: Fix hang on data CRC error - ALSA: hda - fix the 'Capture Switch' value change notifications - ipack: tpci200: fix many double free issues in tpci200_pci_probe - btrfs: prevent rename2 from exchanging a subvol with a directory from different parents - ASoC: intel: atom: Fix breakage for PCM buffer address setup - locks: print a warning when mount fails due to lack of "mand" support - fs: warn about impending deprecation of mandatory locks - netfilter: nft_exthdr: fix endianness of tcp option cast - KVM: X86: MMU: Use the correct inherited permissions to get shadow page - ASoC: cs42l42: Fix LRCLK frame start edge - net: igmp: fix data-race in igmp_ifc_timer_expire() - net: dsa: lan9303: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump - genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP - x86/msi: Force affinity setup before startup - x86/ioapic: Force affinity setup before startup - genirq/msi: Ensure deactivation on teardown -- Stefan Bader <stefan.ba...@canonical.com> Fri, 15 Oct 2021 15:16:33 +0200 ** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu Bionic) Status: Fix Committed => Fix Released -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Kernel Packages, which is subscribed to linux in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1847340 Title: ext4 journal recovery fails w/ data=journal + mmap Status in linux package in Ubuntu: Incomplete Status in linux source package in Bionic: Fix Released Status in linux source package in Disco: Won't Fix Status in linux source package in Eoan: Won't Fix Status in linux source package in Focal: Fix Released Status in linux source package in Hirsute: Fix Released Bug description: [Impact] With mmap()ed files on ext4's data journaling it's possible to change a mapped page's buffers contents during their jbd2 transaction commit (as currently nothing prevents/blocks the write access at that time.) This might happen between the buffers checksum calculation and actual write to journal, so the (old) checksum is invalid for the (new) data. If the system crashes after that, but before such journal entry makes it to the filesystem, the journal replay on the next mount just fails, and the filesystem now requires fsck. (apparently curtin might set up /etc/fstab with passno=0, requiring manual intervention.) [39751.096455] EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with data=journal disables delayed allocation and O_DIRECT support! [39751.114435] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering block 87305 in log [39751.146133] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering block 88039 in log [39751.195950] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering block 49633 in log [39751.265158] JBD2: recovery failed [39751.265163] EXT4-fs (vdc): error loading journal [Fix] The fix is to write-protect the pages during journal transaction commit, so that writes to mapped pages hit a page fault, then ext4's page_mkwrite hook can block until the commit finishes and the buffers can be modified. In order to do that, add jbd2 journal callbacks that the filesystems can customize, called before/after the critical region in transaction commit, then have ext4 in data journaling mode to write-protect the pages whose buffers are being committed (and handle cases that need pages redirtied.) The changes are restricted to the data journaling mode and page_mkwrite hook, and other modes/paths use the same code/behavior in the callbacks. [Test Case] Set up an ext4 filesystem in data journaling mode, and run stress-ng's mmap file test on it, then crash the system after a bit; check whether the filesystem can mount again or not (i.e., with jbd2 checksum errors.) # mkfs.ext4 $DEV # mount -o data=journal $DEV $DIR # cd $DIR # stress-ng --mmap $((4*$(nproc))) --mmap-file & # sleep 60 # echo c >/proc/sysrq-trigger ... # mount -o data=journal $DEV $DIR # PASS/FAIL. # dmesg | tail [Regression Potential] Regressions would likely manifest in ext4 data journaling mode (which is not the default mode, 'ordered') with memory mapped access, as the other modes/paths are largely unaffected by the changes/same behavior. This has been tested with (x)fstests, that showed no regressions on data=ordered and data=journal on both Bionic and Focal (with kernel versions 4.15.0-156-generic and 5.4.0-84-generic) w/in 10 runs each. And the stress-ng test-case as well. (Numbers/details in the LP bug.) [Other info] The patchset is applied on 5.10, so Hirsute (5.11) is already fixed; only Focal and Bionic need it. There are little changes in the patches between Focal and Bionic (mostly minor backport adjustments, mainly due to no vm_fault_t) but unfortunately that needs separate versions for most patches. ... [Original Bug Description] [Impact] In the event of a loss of power, ext4 filesystems mounted w/ data=journal,journal_checksum are subject to a corruption issue that requires a fsck to recover. This is exacerbated by installations by curtin that set passno=0 in /etc/fstab, preventing fsck from running automatically and thus requiring a manual recovery. And *that* is further exacerbated because initramfs-tools is smart enough to not include fsck.ext4 when passno=0 is detected in /etc/fstab, requiring the user to boot from recovery media. [Test Case] Forcibly power cycle a system running 'stress-ng --dir 0'. I've created a package to automate the reproduction: https://git.launchpad.net/~dannf/+git/dgx2-ext4-csum-repro?h=master [Fix] [Regression Risk] To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1847340/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~kernel-packages Post to : kernel-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~kernel-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp