Talking to Matthew Garrett on irc he said that he thinks this may only
be fixable via an UEFI change.

04:33 < ccheney> anyone know if it is possible to change a setting in LnkCap on 
a pci device? My pcie ports apparently have 'ASPM not supported' set and I need 
to turn it on somehow
04:33 < ccheney> its on a skylake system
04:35 < mjg59> ccheney: It's set by either the firmware or the chipset itself
04:35 < ccheney> the FADT doesn't have aspm disabled but its not enabled on the 
ports or the devices, setpci seems to be able to turn it on for LnkCtl but 
LnkCap seems to be overriding it?
04:35 < mjg59> lnkcap represents what the link is capable of
04:35 < ccheney> mjg59: is there anyway to force enable it afterwards via 
initrd (similar to acpi replacement tables) or something like that?
04:35 < mjg59> ccheney: Nope
04:35 < ccheney> ugh :(
04:35 < mjg59> Not that I know of

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1682711

Title:
  PCIe ASPM disabled even when enabled in FADT and pcie_aspm=force /
  setpci used

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  This is somewhat similar in issue to lp#1377596.

  I have a "Lenovo ThinkCentre m900 Tiny" with an "Intel 600p" NVMe
  drive in it.

  As far as I can tell from dissembling the FADT PCIe ASPM is not set to
  disabled but the ports are not enabled in UEFI during boot.

  I also notice that the PCIe ASPM debug files are not in sysfs like
  they normally are ie: link_state

  I tried running the following manually but I think it must not be
  enough as the NVMe drive does not run any cooler as it does in a
  system with known working ASPM.

  setpci -s 00:1b.0 0x50.B=0x3
  setpci -s 00:1c.0 0x50.B=0x3
  setpci -s 01:00.0 0x80.B=0x3
  setpci -s 02:00.0 0x50.B=0x3

  I noticed via lspci that the root ports say ASPM not supported even
  though the FADT doesn't have them disabled. Is that the reason its
  still not working and how do I work around that issue?

  Also is there something specific I can tell Lenovo to do to fix this
  issue on their end, if it can't be worked around in Linux? I have an
  open case with them via the UEFI engineering team but so far its been
  slow going since I don't have anything concrete to tell them to fix.

  ===

  00:1b.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Root Port #17 (rev 
f1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
          Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- 
Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
          Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
          Latency: 0
          Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 122
          Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
          I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-00000fff
          Memory behind bridge: df100000-df1fffff
          Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fff00000-00000000000fffff
          Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR-
          BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
                  PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
          Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
                  DevCap: MaxPayload 256 bytes, PhantFunc 0
                          ExtTag- RBE+
                  DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable+ Non-Fatal+ Fatal+ 
Unsupported+
                          RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop-
                          MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes
                  DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ 
TransPend-
                  LnkCap: Port #17, Speed 8GT/s, Width x4, ASPM not supported, 
Exit Latency L0s <1us, L1 <16us
                          ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep+ BwNot+ ASPMOptComp+
                  LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- CommClk+
                          ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
                  LnkSta: Speed 8GT/s, Width x4, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ 
DLActive+ BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
                  SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug- 
Surprise-
                          Slot #0, PowerLimit 25.000W; Interlock- NoCompl+
                  SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- 
HPIrq- LinkChg-
                          Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- 
Interlock-
                  SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ 
Interlock-
                          Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState+
                  RootCtl: ErrCorrectable- ErrNon-Fatal- ErrFatal- PMEIntEna+ 
CRSVisible-
                  RootCap: CRSVisible-
                  RootSta: PME ReqID 0000, PMEStatus- PMEPending-
                  DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Range ABC, TimeoutDis+, LTR+, 
OBFF Not Supported ARIFwd+
                  DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 50us to 50ms, TimeoutDis-, LTR+, 
OBFF Disabled ARIFwd-
                  LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
                           Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, 
EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
                           Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
                  LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -3.5dB, 
EqualizationComplete+, EqualizationPhase1+
                           EqualizationPhase2+, EqualizationPhase3+, 
LinkEqualizationRequest-
          Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
                  Address: fee00218  Data: 0000
          Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-H PCI Root Port
          Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
                  Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA 
PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+)
                  Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
          Capabilities: [100 v1] Advanced Error Reporting
                  UESta:  DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- 
RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
                  UEMsk:  DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt+ 
RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
                  UESvrt: DLP+ SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- 
RxOF+ MalfTLP+ ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
                  CESta:  RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- 
NonFatalErr-
                  CEMsk:  RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- 
NonFatalErr+
                  AERCap: First Error Pointer: 00, GenCap- CGenEn- ChkCap- 
ChkEn-
          Capabilities: [140 v1] Access Control Services
                  ACSCap: SrcValid+ TransBlk+ ReqRedir+ CmpltRedir+ 
UpstreamFwd- EgressCtrl- DirectTrans-
                  ACSCtl: SrcValid- TransBlk- ReqRedir- CmpltRedir- 
UpstreamFwd- EgressCtrl- DirectTrans-
          Capabilities: [220 v1] #19
          Kernel driver in use: pcieport
          Kernel modules: shpchp

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 17.04
  Package: linux-image-4.10.0-19-generic 4.10.0-19.21
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.10.0-19.21-generic 4.10.8
  Uname: Linux 4.10.0-19-generic x86_64
  ApportVersion: 2.20.4-0ubuntu4
  Architecture: amd64
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   Cannot stat file /proc/2050/fd/24: Stale file handle
   Cannot stat file /proc/2050/fd/25: Stale file handle
                        USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  ubuntu-mate   2046 F.... pulseaudio
  CasperVersion: 1.380
  Date: Fri Apr 14 04:10:41 2017
  LiveMediaBuild: Ubuntu-MATE 17.04 "Zesty Zapus" - Release amd64 (20170412)
  MachineType: LENOVO 10FMCTO
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=xterm
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcFB: 0 inteldrmfb
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz.efi debug ignore_loglevel 
pcie_aspm.policy=powersave pcie_aspm=force file=/cdrom/preseed/hostname.seed 
boot=casper quiet splash ---
  PulseList: Error: command ['pacmd', 'list'] failed with exit code 1: No 
PulseAudio daemon running, or not running as session daemon.
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-4.10.0-19-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-4.10.0-19-generic  N/A
   linux-firmware                             1.164
  SourcePackage: linux
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  dmi.bios.date: 03/07/2017
  dmi.bios.vendor: LENOVO
  dmi.bios.version: FWKT6CA
  dmi.board.name: 30D0
  dmi.board.vendor: LENOVO
  dmi.board.version: SDK0K17763 WIN 1801925111491
  dmi.chassis.type: 3
  dmi.chassis.vendor: LENOVO
  dmi.chassis.version: Default string
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnLENOVO:bvrFWKT6CA:bd03/07/2017:svnLENOVO:pn10FMCTO:pvrLenovoProduct:rvnLENOVO:rn30D0:rvrSDK0K17763WIN1801925111491:cvnLENOVO:ct3:cvrDefaultstring:
  dmi.product.name: 10FMCTO
  dmi.product.version: Lenovo Product
  dmi.sys.vendor: LENOVO

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