Hi Kraishak,

Please provide the error message that you received.

Thank you,

Darren Ankney

On Sun, Jun 18, 2023 at 1:34 AM Kraishak Mahtha <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Darren,
>  This might be best kept out of the global area (use in subnet, classes 
> etc..),
> ------>do you mean the following?
>
> "subnet4": [
>         {
>             "subnet": "4.0.0.0/16",
>             "valid-lifetime": 86400,
>             "option-def": [{
>                  "code": 43,
>                  "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>                   "type": "string",
>                   "space": "dhcp4"
>             }],
>             "option-data": [
>                 {
>                   "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>                   "data": "any old string"
>                 },
>                 {
>                     "data": "6.6.6.6, 7.7.7.7, 8.8.8.4",
>                     "name": "domain-name-servers"
>                 },
>                 {
>                     "data": "86400",
>                     "name": "dhcp-lease-time"
>                 },
>                 {
>                     "data": "255.255.0.0",
>                     "name": "subnet-mask"
>                 },
>                 {
>                     "data": "4.0.0.1",
>                     "name": "routers"
>                 }],
>             "pools": [
>                 {
>                     "pool": "4.0.0.2-4.0.6.125"
>                 }
>             ],
>             "id": 786173
>         },
> but it gives a syntax error for me and I don't see any reference in any 
> forums too that declares the option definition within the subnet.
>
>
> On Thu, Jun 15, 2023 at 9:21 PM Darren Ankney <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Kraishak,
>>
>> I am informed by a colleague that you can redefine the expected
>> contents of option 43 as shown:
>> "option-def": [
>>    {
>>       "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>>       "code": 43,
>>       "type": "string"
>>    }
>> "option-data": [
>>    {
>>       "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>>       "data": "any old string"
>>    },
>> ]
>> which will allow you to store strings directly in the option.  This
>> might be best kept out of the global area (use in subnet, classes
>> etc..), however, in case you need to use option 43 in the default way
>> with sub-options.
>>
>> Thank you,
>>
>> Darren Ankney
>>
>> On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 10:03 AM Kraishak Mahtha <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > Yes, for a few of my lab centers that run using the ISC, I have checked 
>> > the config and they only have option 43 in their subnet without any option 
>> > spaces so I thought it would be the same for kea.
>> > I don't have much familiarity with this option 43 but the current clients 
>> > in the subnet do use option 43, My existing production has the same 
>> > options with different values (a domain, number, and text) . I just 
>> > replaced them with some random text and I am checking the tcpdump of both 
>> > ISC and Kea server output to make sure I see the same results.
>> >
>> > In ISC tcpdump I can see the option value for option 43 and for kea, it is 
>> > missing completely
>> >
>> >  TIME: 13:59:13.451640
>> >     IP: > (00:50:56:99:38:1c) >  (00:50:56:99:5c:f3)
>> >     OP: 2 (BOOTPREPLY)
>> >  HTYPE: 1 (Ethernet)
>> >   HLEN: 6
>> >   HOPS: 0
>> >    XID: 36835441
>> >   SECS: 0
>> >  FLAGS: 7f80
>> > CIADDR: 0.0.0.0
>> > YIADDR: 3.4.0.2
>> > SIADDR: 0.0.0.0
>> > GIADDR: 3.4.0.1
>> > CHADDR: a1:21:2f:00:00:01:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00
>> >  SNAME: .
>> >  FNAME: .
>> > OPTION:  53 (  1) DHCP message type         5 (DHCPACK)
>> > OPTION:  54 (  4) Server identifier         192.168.0.81
>> > OPTION:  51 (  4) IP address leasetime      86400 (24h)
>> > OPTION:   1 (  4) Subnet mask               255.255.0.0
>> > OPTION:   3 (  4) Routers                   3.4.0.1
>> > OPTION:   6 ( 12) DNS server                6.6.6.6,7.7.7.7,8.8.8.4
>> > OPTION:  15 ( 11) Domainname                test.com
>> > OPTION:  43 ( 11) Vendor specific info      74657374 test
>> >
>> >
>> >  >>It sounds like you should be able to send data that isn't a suboption, 
>> > but I cannot find anywhere in the ARM that indicates that Kea supports 
>> > this.
>> > ---> This is the major thing if we have different behavior change for 
>> > option 43 in kea compared to ISC
>> >
>> > On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 6:48 PM Darren Ankney <[email protected]> 
>> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Hi Kraishak,
>> >>
>> >> I don't know if I can provide more specific information than is
>> >> contained in the RFC 2132 section about option 43:
>> >> https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2132#section-8.4
>> >>
>> >> According to the RFC, the data in option 43 is "opaque" as it is meant
>> >> to be vendor specific.  It sounds like you should be able to send data
>> >> that isn't a suboption, but I cannot find anywhere in the ARM that
>> >> indicates that Kea supports this. It definitely supports sending
>> >> sub-options of option 43 which is the usual case encountered in
>> >> practice.
>> >>
>> >> Thank you,
>> >>
>> >> Darren Ankney
>> >>
>> >> On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 8:46 AM Kraishak Mahtha <[email protected]> 
>> >> wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > Hi Darren,
>> >> >
>> >> > I am testing for each option and its corresponding behavior in kea by 
>> >> > checking the tcpdump and packet4.log mainly
>> >> >
>> >> > Can you please confirm one thing, so basically to use option 43 do we 
>> >> > must need to define the vendor-encapsulated-options-space in both ISC 
>> >> > and Kea-DHCP?
>> >> >
>> >> > I am a bit confused here, maybe it would be basic but can you please 
>> >> > give me more info on it or any reference link so that I can understand 
>> >> > the scope of option 43
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks In Advance
>> >> > Kraishak
>> >> >
>> >> > On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 6:08 PM Darren Ankney <[email protected]> 
>> >> > wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Hi Kraishak,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Does this do something for some device you are trying to support?
>> >> >>
>> >> >> option vendor-encapsulated-options "test";
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Typically, option 43 is defined on the basis of something that a
>> >> >> vendor device needs to receive.  That gives some constraints regarding
>> >> >> how it is configured.  Most of the time, it will be a collection of
>> >> >> one or more sub-options.  For example, here is one vendor's passing of
>> >> >> a URL for tr69 in ISC DHCP:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> option space CALIXGC;
>> >> >> option CALIXGC.acs-url code 1 = text;
>> >> >> vendor-option-space CALIXGC;
>> >> >> option CALIXGC.acs-url "http://someurl";;
>> >> >>
>> >> >> which, translated to Kea, would look like this:
>> >> >>
>> >> >>     "option-def": [
>> >> >>       {
>> >> >>         "space": "CALIXGC",
>> >> >>         "name": "acs-url",
>> >> >>         "code": 1,
>> >> >>         "type": "string"
>> >> >>       },
>> >> >>       {
>> >> >>         "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>> >> >>         "code": 43,
>> >> >>         "type": "empty",
>> >> >>         "encapsulate": "CALIXGC"
>> >> >>       }
>> >> >>     ],
>> >> >>     "option-data": [
>> >> >>       {
>> >> >>         "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>> >> >>         "code": 43
>> >> >>       },
>> >> >>       {
>> >> >>         "space": "CALIXGC",
>> >> >>         "name": "acs-url",
>> >> >>         "code": 1,
>> >> >>         "data": "http://someurl";
>> >> >>       }
>> >> >>     ]
>> >> >>
>> >> >> See if you can send that to your device or discover what actual data
>> >> >> your device needs and we can see how that might be configured?
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Thank you,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Darren Ankney
>> >> >>
>> >> >> On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 7:42 AM Kraishak Mahtha 
>> >> >> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Hi Darren,
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Thank you for the suggestion but I am still facing the same problem.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >         {
>> >> >> >                      "code": "43",
>> >> >> >                     "csv-format": true,
>> >> >> >                     "data": "74657374",
>> >> >> >                },
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > ---> With the above format I am getting a few issues because of 
>> >> >> > double quotes for the code, and for CSV format, If I set that to 
>> >> >> > true I am getting an error as
>> >> >> > 2023-06-13 06:23:40.309 ERROR [kea-dhcp4.dhcp4/6561.139810011805888] 
>> >> >> > DHCP4_PARSER_FAIL failed to create or run parser for configuration 
>> >> >> > element subnet4: option data does not match option definition 
>> >> >> > (space: dhcp4, code: 43): attempt to write invalid option data field 
>> >> >> > type into the option buffer: 0 (kea-dhcp4.conf:60:27)
>> >> >> > Error encountered: option data does not match option definition 
>> >> >> > (space: dhcp4, code: 43): attempt to write invalid option data field 
>> >> >> > type into the option buffer: 0 (kea-dhcp4.conf:60:27)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > The final trial is as follows:
>> >> >> >         {
>> >> >> >                      "code": "43",
>> >> >> >                     "csv-format": false,
>> >> >> >                     "data": "74657374",
>> >> >> >                },
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > This also gave me an empty for option 43  in the ACK packet.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > This is the subnet of the ISC config that I using for testing
>> >> >> >  subnet 3.4.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 {
>> >> >> >         pool {
>> >> >> >                 range 3.4.0.2 3.4.0.5;
>> >> >> >                 range 3.4.0.12 3.4.0.16;
>> >> >> >                 range 3.4.0.41 3.4.0.56;
>> >> >> >         }
>> >> >> >                 default-lease-time 86400;
>> >> >> >                 max-lease-time 86400;
>> >> >> >                 option domain-name "test.com";
>> >> >> >                 option domain-name-servers 6.6.6.6,7.7.7.7,8.8.8.4;
>> >> >> >                 option routers 3.4.0.1;
>> >> >> >                 option subnet-mask 255.255.0.0;
>> >> >> >                 option vendor-encapsulated-options "test";
>> >> >> > }
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Thanks
>> >> >> > Kraishak
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 12:35 AM Darren Ankney 
>> >> >> > <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Hi Kraishak,
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Have a look here:
>> >> >> >> https://kea.readthedocs.io/en/kea-2.2.0/arm/dhcp4-srv.html?highlight=%22vendor-encapsulated-options%22#dhcpv4-vendor-specific-options
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> You might need to setup encapsulated sub-options and tell Kea to
>> >> >> >> include the "vendor-encapsulated-options-space" content in the 
>> >> >> >> options
>> >> >> >> as a sub-option:
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >>  "option-data": [
>> >> >> >>    {
>> >> >> >>      "name": "REPLACE_ME",
>> >> >> >>      "space": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>> >> >> >>      "code": 1,
>> >> >> >>      "csv-format": false,
>> >> >> >>      "data": "74657374"
>> >> >> >>    },
>> >> >> >>     {
>> >> >> >>        "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options"
>> >> >> >>       }
>> >> >> >>   ]
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> So, above, first the data is added as a sub-option of option 43
>> >> >> >> (option 43 typically consists of one or more sub-options).  Replace
>> >> >> >> "REPLACE_ME" with the name of the sub-option you are trying to send 
>> >> >> >> (I
>> >> >> >> think you can omit name entirely if there is none as that part isn't
>> >> >> >> sent).  Set the code to the correct sub-option number.  If this
>> >> >> >> particular data should not be a sub-option, then you might have to 
>> >> >> >> do
>> >> >> >> something like this:
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >>         {
>> >> >> >>                      "code": "43",
>> >> >> >>                     "csv-format": true,
>> >> >> >>                     "data": "74657374",
>> >> >> >>                },
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> please note that if "csv-format" is set to false, then Kea will be
>> >> >> >> expecting "a hexadecimal string." see:
>> >> >> >> https://kea.readthedocs.io/en/kea-2.2.0/arm/dhcp4-srv.html?highlight=%22csv-format%22#standard-dhcpv4-options
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Can you share the option 43 portion of the ISC DHCP configuration 
>> >> >> >> you
>> >> >> >> are trying to convert if you still have trouble?
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Thank you,
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Darren Ankney
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 1:59 PM Kraishak Mahtha 
>> >> >> >> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Hi,
>> >> >> >> > I am trying to convert my ISC config to kea-equivalent and 
>> >> >> >> > testing the changes as part of the testing, I am stuck at testing 
>> >> >> >> > option 43 ,
>> >> >> >> > Using the keama tool I convert my ISC config to Kea equivalent 
>> >> >> >> > config and tested the leases but in the DHCP ACK packet I cannot 
>> >> >> >> > see option 43 coming when I operate with Kea
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > sample code config for option 43 that I used in my testing subnet
>> >> >> >> >            {
>> >> >> >> >                     "data": "74657374",
>> >> >> >> >                     "name": "vendor-encapsulated-options",
>> >> >> >> >                     "csv-format": false
>> >> >> >> >                 },
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > But in log and tcpdump I see the empty value for option 43
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Log:
>> >> >> >> > ===
>> >> >> >> > 2023-06-12 15:10:26.284 DEBUG 
>> >> >> >> > [kea-dhcp4.packets/30590.140464453838592] DHCP4_RESPONSE_DATA 
>> >> >> >> > [hwtype=1 21:21:2f:00:00:01], cid=[01:21:21:2f:00:00:01]x8259145: 
>> >> >> >> > responding with packet DHCPACK (type 5), packet details: 
>> >> >> >> > local_address=192.168.0.125:67, remote_address=4.0.0.1:67, 
>> >> >> >> > msg_type=DHCPACK (5), =0x8259145,
>> >> >> >> > options:
>> >> >> >> >   type=001, len=004: 4294901760 (uint32)
>> >> >> >> >   type=003, len=004: 4.0.0.1
>> >> >> >> >   type=006, len=012: 6.6.6.6 7.7.7.7 8.8.8.4
>> >> >> >> >   type=012, len=018: "dhcp-client-000001" (string)
>> >> >> >> >   type=015, len=011: "test.com" (string)
>> >> >> >> >   type=043, len=000:  ----->Empty Value, and I cross-verified the 
>> >> >> >> > tcpdump too.
>> >> >> >> >   type=051, len=004: 86400 (uint32)
>> >> >> >> >   type=053, len=001: 5 (uint8)
>> >> >> >> >   type=054, len=004: 192.168.0.125
>> >> >> >> >   type=061, len=007: 01:21:21:2f:00:00:01
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > I have checked the discover packet option 55 just to make sure if 
>> >> >> >> > my packet is asking for option 43 or not, and yes I can see 
>> >> >> >> > option 43 in the option 55 parameter value.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > I am not sure what is wrong I am doing, Can someone who has 
>> >> >> >> > familiar can guide me
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Thanks in Advance
>> >> >> >> > Kraishak
>> >> >> >> > --
>> >> >> >> > ISC funds the development of this software with paid support 
>> >> >> >> > subscriptions. Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for 
>> >> >> >> > more information.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > To unsubscribe visit 
>> >> >> >> > https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/kea-users.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Kea-users mailing list
>> >> >> >> > [email protected]
>> >> >> >> > https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/kea-users
>> >> >> >> --
>> >> >> >> ISC funds the development of this software with paid support 
>> >> >> >> subscriptions. Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for more 
>> >> >> >> information.
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> To unsubscribe visit 
>> >> >> >> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/kea-users.
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Kea-users mailing list
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>> >> >> information.
>> >> >>
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>> >> >>
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