https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=365040

            Bug ID: 365040
           Summary: kscreen KCM cannot be used if KSCREEN_BACKEND is not
                    set
           Product: KScreen
           Version: git
          Platform: Debian testing
                OS: Linux
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: major
          Priority: NOR
         Component: kcm
          Assignee: se...@kde.org
          Reporter: cordlandw...@kde.org

If KSCREEN_BACKEND is not set, the KCM only shows "No kscreen backend found.
Please check your kscreen installation." A workaround is explicitly setting the
variable to e.g. "QScreen" or "XRandR".
Line 137 in libkscreen/src/configoperation.cpp explicitly asks for the value of
this env variable and has no fallback code if it is not set.
However, kscreen-doctor tells me the correct preferred backend for my system:

kscreen-doctor -b
Environment: 
  * KSCREEN_BACKEND is        : [not set]
  * KSCREEN_BACKEND_INPROCESS : [not set]
Preferred KScreen backend : KSC_XRandR.so
Available KScreen backends:
  * KSC_Fake.so:
/opt/kde/install/kf5/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/plugins/kf5/kscreen/KSC_Fake.so
  * KSC_KWayland.so:
/opt/kde/install/kf5/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/plugins/kf5/kscreen/KSC_KWayland.so
  * KSC_QScreen.so:
/opt/kde/install/kf5/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/plugins/kf5/kscreen/KSC_QScreen.so
  * KSC_XRandR.so:
/opt/kde/install/kf5/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/plugins/kf5/kscreen/KSC_XRandR.so
  * KSC_XRandR11.so:
/opt/kde/install/kf5/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/plugins/kf5/kscreen/KSC_XRandR11.so

Output of kscreen-console bug:
cordlandwehr@weatherwax:~/.local5$ kscreen-console bug
kscreen-console(26229)/(default) main: START: Requesting Config
kscreen-console(26229)/(kscreen) KScreen::BackendManager::startBackend:
starting external backend launcher for ""
kscreen-console(26229)/(default) configReceived: Received config. Took 278
milliseconds

========================xrandr --verbose==========================
Screen 0: minimum 8 x 8, current 3840 x 1080, maximum 32767 x 32767
eDP1 connected 1920x1080+0+0 (0x4d) normal (normal left inverted right x axis y
axis) 309mm x 173mm
        Identifier: 0x43
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Gamma:      1.0:1.0:1.0
        Brightness: 1.0
        Clones:    
        CRTC:       0
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        EDID: 
                00ffffffffffff0006af3d1200000000
                00160104951f11780287e5a456509e26
                0d505400000001010101010101010101
                010101010101143780b8703824401010
                3e0035ad100000180000000f00000000
                00000000000000000020000000fe0041
                554f0a202020202020202020000000fe
                004231343048414e30312e32200a00a3
        BACKLIGHT: 426 
                range: (0, 851)
        Backlight: 426 
                range: (0, 851)
        scaling mode: Full aspect 
                supported: None, Full, Center, Full aspect
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
  1920x1080 (0x4d) 141.000MHz -HSync -VSync *current +preferred
        h: width  1920 start 1936 end 1952 total 2104 skew    0 clock  67.02KHz
        v: height 1080 start 1083 end 1097 total 1116           clock  60.05Hz
  1920x1080 (0xee) 138.500MHz +HSync -VSync
        h: width  1920 start 1968 end 2000 total 2080 skew    0 clock  66.59KHz
        v: height 1080 start 1083 end 1088 total 1111           clock  59.93Hz
  1680x1050 (0xef) 146.250MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1680 start 1784 end 1960 total 2240 skew    0 clock  65.29KHz
        v: height 1050 start 1053 end 1059 total 1089           clock  59.95Hz
  1680x1050 (0xf0) 119.000MHz +HSync -VSync
        h: width  1680 start 1728 end 1760 total 1840 skew    0 clock  64.67KHz
        v: height 1050 start 1053 end 1059 total 1080           clock  59.88Hz
  1600x1024 (0xf1) 103.125MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1600 start 1600 end 1656 total 1664 skew    0 clock  61.97KHz
        v: height 1024 start 1024 end 1029 total 1030           clock  60.17Hz
  1400x1050 (0xf2) 122.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1400 start 1488 end 1640 total 1880 skew    0 clock  64.89KHz
        v: height 1050 start 1052 end 1064 total 1082           clock  59.98Hz
  1600x900 (0xf3) 118.997MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1600 start 1696 end 1864 total 2128 skew    0 clock  55.92KHz
        v: height  900 start  901 end  904 total  932           clock  60.00Hz
  1280x1024 (0xf4) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1328 end 1440 total 1688 skew    0 clock  63.98KHz
        v: height 1024 start 1025 end 1028 total 1066           clock  60.02Hz
  1440x900 (0xf5) 106.500MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1440 start 1520 end 1672 total 1904 skew    0 clock  55.93KHz
        v: height  900 start  903 end  909 total  934           clock  59.89Hz
  1280x960 (0xf6) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1376 end 1488 total 1800 skew    0 clock  60.00KHz
        v: height  960 start  961 end  964 total 1000           clock  60.00Hz
  1368x768 (0xf7) 85.860MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1368 start 1440 end 1584 total 1800 skew    0 clock  47.70KHz
        v: height  768 start  769 end  772 total  795           clock  60.00Hz
  1360x768 (0xf8) 84.750MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1360 start 1432 end 1568 total 1776 skew    0 clock  47.72KHz
        v: height  768 start  771 end  781 total  798           clock  59.80Hz
  1360x768 (0xf9) 72.000MHz +HSync -VSync
        h: width  1360 start 1408 end 1440 total 1520 skew    0 clock  47.37KHz
        v: height  768 start  771 end  781 total  790           clock  59.96Hz
  1152x864 (0xfa) 81.620MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1152 start 1216 end 1336 total 1520 skew    0 clock  53.70KHz
        v: height  864 start  865 end  868 total  895           clock  60.00Hz
  1280x720 (0xfb) 74.480MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1336 end 1472 total 1664 skew    0 clock  44.76KHz
        v: height  720 start  721 end  724 total  746           clock  60.00Hz
  1024x768 (0xfc) 65.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width  1024 start 1048 end 1184 total 1344 skew    0 clock  48.36KHz
        v: height  768 start  771 end  777 total  806           clock  60.00Hz
  1024x576 (0xfd) 46.995MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width  1024 start 1064 end 1168 total 1312 skew    0 clock  35.82KHz
        v: height  576 start  577 end  580 total  597           clock  60.00Hz
  960x540 (0xfe) 40.784MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width   960 start  992 end 1088 total 1216 skew    0 clock  33.54KHz
        v: height  540 start  541 end  544 total  559           clock  60.00Hz
  800x600 (0xff) 40.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width   800 start  840 end  968 total 1056 skew    0 clock  37.88KHz
        v: height  600 start  601 end  605 total  628           clock  60.32Hz
  800x600 (0x100) 36.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width   800 start  824 end  896 total 1024 skew    0 clock  35.16KHz
        v: height  600 start  601 end  603 total  625           clock  56.25Hz
  864x486 (0x101) 32.901MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width   864 start  888 end  976 total 1088 skew    0 clock  30.24KHz
        v: height  486 start  487 end  490 total  504           clock  60.00Hz
  640x480 (0x102) 25.175MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   640 start  656 end  752 total  800 skew    0 clock  31.47KHz
        v: height  480 start  490 end  492 total  525           clock  59.94Hz
  720x405 (0x103) 22.176MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width   720 start  728 end  800 total  880 skew    0 clock  25.20KHz
        v: height  405 start  406 end  409 total  420           clock  60.00Hz
  640x360 (0x104) 17.187MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width   640 start  640 end  704 total  768 skew    0 clock  22.38KHz
        v: height  360 start  361 end  364 total  373           clock  60.00Hz
DP1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x44
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Clones:     HDMI1
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
DP2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x45
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Clones:     HDMI2
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
DP2-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x46
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Clones:     DP2-2 DP2-3
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
DP2-2 connected 1920x1080+1920+0 (0x4e) normal (normal left inverted right x
axis y axis) 621mm x 341mm
        Identifier: 0x47
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Gamma:      1.0:1.0:1.0
        Brightness: 1.0
        Clones:     DP2-1 DP2-3
        CRTC:       1
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        EDID: 
                00ffffffffffff000469e42777750000
                19190103803c22782a53a5a756529c26
                115054bfef00d1c0b300950081808140
                81c0714f0101023a801871382d40582c
                45006d552100001e000000ff0046364c
                4d544a3033303037310a000000fd0032
                4b185311000a202020202020000000fc
                00415355532056583237390a20200194
                020322714f0102031112130414050e0f
                1d1e1f90230917078301000065030c00
                10008c0ad08a20e02d10103e96006d55
                21000018011d007251d01e206e285500
                6d552100001e011d00bc52d01e20b828
                55406d552100001e8c0ad09020403120
                0c4055006d5521000018000000000000
                0000000000000000000000000000008d
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
  1920x1080 (0x4e) 148.500MHz +HSync +VSync *current +preferred
        h: width  1920 start 2008 end 2052 total 2200 skew    0 clock  67.50KHz
        v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125           clock  60.00Hz
  1920x1080 (0x105) 148.500MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1920 start 2448 end 2492 total 2640 skew    0 clock  56.25KHz
        v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125           clock  50.00Hz
  1920x1080 (0x106) 148.352MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1920 start 2008 end 2052 total 2200 skew    0 clock  67.43KHz
        v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125           clock  59.94Hz
  1680x1050 (0xf0) 119.000MHz +HSync -VSync
        h: width  1680 start 1728 end 1760 total 1840 skew    0 clock  64.67KHz
        v: height 1050 start 1053 end 1059 total 1080           clock  59.88Hz
  1280x1024 (0x107) 135.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1296 end 1440 total 1688 skew    0 clock  79.98KHz
        v: height 1024 start 1025 end 1028 total 1066           clock  75.02Hz
  1280x1024 (0xf4) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1328 end 1440 total 1688 skew    0 clock  63.98KHz
        v: height 1024 start 1025 end 1028 total 1066           clock  60.02Hz
  1440x900 (0x108) 88.750MHz +HSync -VSync
        h: width  1440 start 1488 end 1520 total 1600 skew    0 clock  55.47KHz
        v: height  900 start  903 end  909 total  926           clock  59.90Hz
  1280x960 (0xf6) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1376 end 1488 total 1800 skew    0 clock  60.00KHz
        v: height  960 start  961 end  964 total 1000           clock  60.00Hz
  1152x864 (0x109) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1152 start 1216 end 1344 total 1600 skew    0 clock  67.50KHz
        v: height  864 start  865 end  868 total  900           clock  75.00Hz
  1280x720 (0x10a) 74.250MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1390 end 1430 total 1650 skew    0 clock  45.00KHz
        v: height  720 start  725 end  730 total  750           clock  60.00Hz
  1280x720 (0x10b) 74.250MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1720 end 1760 total 1980 skew    0 clock  37.50KHz
        v: height  720 start  725 end  730 total  750           clock  50.00Hz
  1280x720 (0x10c) 74.176MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1280 start 1390 end 1430 total 1650 skew    0 clock  44.96KHz
        v: height  720 start  725 end  730 total  750           clock  59.94Hz
  1440x576 (0x10d) 54.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width  1440 start 1464 end 1592 total 1728 skew    0 clock  31.25KHz
        v: height  576 start  581 end  586 total  625           clock  50.00Hz
  1024x768 (0x10e) 78.750MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width  1024 start 1040 end 1136 total 1312 skew    0 clock  60.02KHz
        v: height  768 start  769 end  772 total  800           clock  75.03Hz
  1024x768 (0x10f) 75.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width  1024 start 1048 end 1184 total 1328 skew    0 clock  56.48KHz
        v: height  768 start  771 end  777 total  806           clock  70.07Hz
  1024x768 (0xfc) 65.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width  1024 start 1048 end 1184 total 1344 skew    0 clock  48.36KHz
        v: height  768 start  771 end  777 total  806           clock  60.00Hz
  1440x480 (0x110) 54.054MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width  1440 start 1472 end 1596 total 1716 skew    0 clock  31.50KHz
        v: height  480 start  489 end  495 total  525           clock  60.00Hz
  1440x480 (0x111) 54.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width  1440 start 1472 end 1596 total 1716 skew    0 clock  31.47KHz
        v: height  480 start  489 end  495 total  525           clock  59.94Hz
  832x624 (0x112) 57.284MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   832 start  864 end  928 total 1152 skew    0 clock  49.73KHz
        v: height  624 start  625 end  628 total  667           clock  74.55Hz
  800x600 (0x113) 50.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width   800 start  856 end  976 total 1040 skew    0 clock  48.08KHz
        v: height  600 start  637 end  643 total  666           clock  72.19Hz
  800x600 (0x114) 49.500MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width   800 start  816 end  896 total 1056 skew    0 clock  46.88KHz
        v: height  600 start  601 end  604 total  625           clock  75.00Hz
  800x600 (0xff) 40.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width   800 start  840 end  968 total 1056 skew    0 clock  37.88KHz
        v: height  600 start  601 end  605 total  628           clock  60.32Hz
  800x600 (0x100) 36.000MHz +HSync +VSync
        h: width   800 start  824 end  896 total 1024 skew    0 clock  35.16KHz
        v: height  600 start  601 end  603 total  625           clock  56.25Hz
  720x576 (0x115) 27.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   720 start  732 end  796 total  864 skew    0 clock  31.25KHz
        v: height  576 start  581 end  586 total  625           clock  50.00Hz
  720x480 (0x116) 27.027MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   720 start  736 end  798 total  858 skew    0 clock  31.50KHz
        v: height  480 start  489 end  495 total  525           clock  60.00Hz
  720x480 (0x117) 27.000MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   720 start  736 end  798 total  858 skew    0 clock  31.47KHz
        v: height  480 start  489 end  495 total  525           clock  59.94Hz
  640x480 (0x118) 31.500MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   640 start  656 end  720 total  840 skew    0 clock  37.50KHz
        v: height  480 start  481 end  484 total  500           clock  75.00Hz
  640x480 (0x119) 31.500MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   640 start  664 end  704 total  832 skew    0 clock  37.86KHz
        v: height  480 start  489 end  492 total  520           clock  72.81Hz
  640x480 (0x11a) 30.240MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   640 start  704 end  768 total  864 skew    0 clock  35.00KHz
        v: height  480 start  483 end  486 total  525           clock  66.67Hz
  640x480 (0x11b) 25.200MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   640 start  656 end  752 total  800 skew    0 clock  31.50KHz
        v: height  480 start  490 end  492 total  525           clock  60.00Hz
  640x480 (0x102) 25.175MHz -HSync -VSync
        h: width   640 start  656 end  752 total  800 skew    0 clock  31.47KHz
        v: height  480 start  490 end  492 total  525           clock  59.94Hz
  720x400 (0x11c) 28.320MHz -HSync +VSync
        h: width   720 start  738 end  846 total  900 skew    0 clock  31.47KHz
        v: height  400 start  412 end  414 total  449           clock  70.08Hz
DP2-3 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x48
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Clones:     DP2-1 DP2-2
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
HDMI1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x49
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Clones:     DP1
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        aspect ratio: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, 4:3, 16:9
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
HDMI2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x4a
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   unknown
        Clones:     DP2
        CRTCs:      0 1 2
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 
        aspect ratio: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, 4:3, 16:9
        Broadcast RGB: Automatic 
                supported: Automatic, Full, Limited 16:235
        audio: auto 
                supported: force-dvi, off, auto, on
VIRTUAL1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
        Identifier: 0x4b
        Timestamp:  66102451
        Subpixel:   no subpixels
        Clones:    
        CRTCs:      3
        Transform:  1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
                    0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
                   filter: 

========================Outputs===================================
kscreen-console(26229)/(default) Console::printConfig: Config is invalid,
probably backend couldn't load

========================Configurations============================
kscreen-console(26229)/(default) Console::printSerializations: Configs in: 
"/home/cordlandwehr/.local5/kscreen/"
kscreen-console(26229)/(default) Console::printSerializations: Number of files:
 0 

Reproducible: Always

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