https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=509279

            Bug ID: 509279
           Summary: Why are some metadata updated "automatically" ?
    Classification: Applications
           Product: digikam
      Version First 8.7.0
       Reported In:
          Platform: Microsoft Windows
                OS: Microsoft Windows
            Status: REPORTED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: NOR
         Component: Maintenance-Metadata
          Assignee: [email protected]
          Reporter: [email protected]
  Target Milestone: ---

SUMMARY

I noticed that when I add a tag to a picture, several Metadata are changed, and
I don't understand why.

For example, for a picture to which I added the Subject Party:

                                                                Original       
                                                        Updated
Composite:HyperfocalDistance            3.22 m                                 
                        3.24 m
Composite:ScaleFactor35efl                      4.4                            
                                        4.3
ExifIFD:BrightnessValue                 -5.454663662                           
                        -5.454663633
ExifIFD:ComponentsConfiguration Y, Cb, Cr, -
ExifIFD:FlashpixVersion                         100
ExifIFD:LensInfo                                       
2.220000029-5.960000038mm f/1.6-2.2     2.220000029-5.96mm f/1.6-2.2
IFD0:YCbCrPositioning                           Centered
QuickTime:MediaDataSize                 1774314                                
                        1772898
System:FileModifyDate                           2025:08:19 21:02:43+02:00      
                        2025:08:21 18:11:09+02:00
System:FileName                                 IMG_2437_2.HEIC                
                        IMG_2437.HEIC
System:FileSize                                 1810 kB                        
                                1809 kB
XMP-dc:Subject                                  Party
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAppliedToDimensionsH   3024    
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAppliedToDimensionsUnit        pixel   
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAppliedToDimensionsW   4032    
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAreaH                  0.142523383     
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAreaUnit               normalized      
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAreaW                  0.106892535     
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAreaX                  0.853608981     
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionAreaY                  0.546550853     
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionExtensionsAngleInfoRoll        370     
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionExtensionsAngleInfoYaw -41     
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionExtensionsConfidenceLevel      0       
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionExtensionsFaceID       1       
XMP-mwg-rs:RegionType                   Face    

Discussing with the Exiftool team, it seems that this should not happen if
using Exiftool update command simply.

STEPS TO REPRODUCE
1. Export metadata of a picture that was never manipulated using "exifTool
-args -G1" command
2. Add a tag to a picture
3. Export metadata of a picture that was never manipulated using "exifTool
-args -G1" command - notice all metadata that differ

OBSERVED RESULT
Several metadata related to the camera (lens, brightness...) are updated, while
only a tag was added

EXPECTED RESULT
Only the tag should be added, other metadata should not change

SOFTWARE/OS VERSIONS
Windows: X

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

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