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http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/SUREFIRE-482?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=133299#action_133299
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Mark Hobson commented on SUREFIRE-482:
--------------------------------------

This is more to address the situation where mock classes named *Test are not 
run by Surefire.  Similar to JUnit3 where classes that do not extend TestCase 
are not run by Surefire (SUREFIRE-346), the defining factor of a JUnit4 test 
case is the occurrence of one or more @Test annotations, hence for consistency 
Surefire should ignore classes that do not contain any @Test annotations.

This also mirrors the behaviour in Eclipse, whereby:
- a JUnit3 test case can only be run if it extends TestCase 
- a JUnit4 test case can only be run if it contains one or more @Test 
annotations

It'd be good to have consistency across Maven and IDEs.

> Surefire tries to run JUnit4 tests that contain no @Test annotations
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SUREFIRE-482
>                 URL: http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/SUREFIRE-482
>             Project: Maven Surefire
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Junit 4.x support
>    Affects Versions: 2.4.2
>            Reporter: Mark Hobson
>         Attachments: test.zip
>
>
> Similar to SUREFIRE-346 but for JUnit4, Surefire tries to run classes that 
> contain no @Test annotations as tests, resulting in the exception:
> java.lang.Exception: No runnable methods
>         at 
> org.junit.internal.runners.MethodValidator.validateInstanceMethods(MethodValidator.java:32)
>         at 
> org.junit.internal.runners.MethodValidator.validateMethodsForDefaultRunner(MethodValidator.java:43)
>         at 
> org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit4ClassRunner.validate(JUnit4ClassRunner.java:36)
>         at 
> org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit4ClassRunner.<init>(JUnit4ClassRunner.java:27)
>         at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native 
> Method)
>         at 
> sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
>         at 
> sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
>         at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:494)
>         at 
> org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.buildRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)
>         at 
> org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:28)
>         at 
> org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4TestSet.<init>(JUnit4TestSet.java:45)
>         at 
> org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4DirectoryTestSuite.createTestSet(JUnit4DirectoryTestSuite.java:56)
>         at 
> org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.locateTestSets(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:96)
>         at 
> org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.createSuiteFromDefinition(Surefire.java:209)
>         at org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.java:156)
>         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
>         at 
> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
>         at 
> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
>         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
>         at 
> org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.runSuitesInProcess(SurefireBooter.java:338)
>         at 
> org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.main(SurefireBooter.java:997)
> Such classes should be ignored by Surefire.

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