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Xiong Luyao edited comment on MNG-7509 at 7/9/22 3:05 AM: ---------------------------------------------------------- Further more, if we add 'export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xms1g -Xmx1g”’ for this project build to limit the max heap size. Before change, it throws OOM exception and failed, but it works well after change. !image-2022-07-09-10-29-46-216.png|width=340! !image-2022-07-09-10-29-51-456.png|width=341! was (Author: JIRAUSER292130): Further more, if we add 'export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xms1g -Xmx1g”’ for this project build to limit the max heap size. Before change, it will throw OOM exception, but it works well after change. !image-2022-07-09-10-29-46-216.png|width=340! !image-2022-07-09-10-29-51-456.png|width=341! > Huge memory cost when parent pom widely used in a big project for > dependencyManagement > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Key: MNG-7509 > URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-7509 > Project: Maven > Issue Type: Improvement > Components: Performance > Reporter: Xiong Luyao > Priority: Major > Attachments: image-2022-07-09-09-37-53-823.png, > image-2022-07-09-09-38-26-354.png, image-2022-07-09-10-27-12-668.png, > image-2022-07-09-10-27-56-437.png, image-2022-07-09-10-28-05-706.png, > image-2022-07-09-10-28-22-864.png, image-2022-07-09-10-28-35-341.png, > image-2022-07-09-10-28-40-612.png, image-2022-07-09-10-29-04-045.png, > image-2022-07-09-10-29-15-822.png, image-2022-07-09-10-29-21-991.png, > image-2022-07-09-10-29-46-216.png, image-2022-07-09-10-29-51-456.png > > > When maven try to resolve dependency relationship, it will create many > instances of dependency / artifact, even the dependency/artifact content is > totally same, but just in different pom models. It cost huge memory if there > is a parent pom with dependencyManagement which managed a lot of > dependencies, and this parent pom are implemented by many project libraries. > (libraries_count * managedDependency_count) dependency instances will be > created. For example, if there are 3000 libraries, and all the library > introduce same parent pom which managed 3000 dependencies version. There will > be 3000*3000 =9,000,000 dependency instances will be created. But most of > them are same, in fact, we only need one instance for each dependency in > parent pom (3000 dependency instances). > > Here is a real case in enterprise level project. We have about 3000 business > domain libraries, there are dependency relationship between them. We need to > build all libraries in one release to keep all the libraries in same release > are based on same code. So we used a parent pom to manage all the version for > a release, and introduced by those libraries. As below picture, when the > release start, it will calculate and start with the library which doesn't > depend on others, then start the library which dependency libraries are > already built. Keep this process until all libraries are built. > With current maven resolve logic, it costs huge memory in above ways to built > libraries. And even the libraries have been released, if the project which > contains a lot of above libraries, it also cost huge memory when building > project. > > !image-2022-07-09-09-37-53-823.png|width=493,height=226! > > Here is a thread dump when building a real project which depends on about > 1000 above libraries. The top 5 objects are all related to > org.eclipse.aether.graph.Dependency. > !image-2022-07-09-09-38-26-354.png|width=510,height=199! > > -- This message was sent by Atlassian Jira (v8.20.10#820010)