ggershinsky commented on code in PR #5544:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/5544#discussion_r1072119326


##########
core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/encryption/DefaultEncryptionManagerFactory.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.iceberg.encryption;
+
+import static org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties.DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT;
+import static org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties.ENCRYPTION_TABLE_KEY;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.iceberg.CatalogProperties;
+import org.apache.iceberg.TableMetadata;
+import org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties;
+import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.collect.Maps;
+import org.apache.iceberg.util.PropertyUtil;
+
+public class DefaultEncryptionManagerFactory implements 
EncryptionManagerFactory {
+  public static final String ICEBERG_ENCRYPTION_TABLE_KEY = 
"iceberg.encryption.table.key.id";
+
+  private static class KmsClientSupplier {
+    private final boolean ignoreTableProperties;
+
+    KmsClientSupplier(boolean ignoreTableProperties) {
+      this.ignoreTableProperties = ignoreTableProperties;
+    }
+
+    KeyManagementClient create(Map<String, String> encryptionProperties) {
+      // load kms impl from catalog properties, if not present fall back to 
table properties (if
+      // allowed).
+      String kmsImpl = 
encryptionProperties.get(CatalogProperties.ENCRYPTION_KMS_CLIENT_IMPL);
+
+      Preconditions.checkArgument(
+          null != kmsImpl,
+          "KMS Client implementation class is not set (via "
+              + CatalogProperties.ENCRYPTION_KMS_CLIENT_IMPL
+              + " catalog property nor "
+              + TableProperties.ENCRYPTION_KMS_CLIENT_IMPL
+              + " table property). "
+              + "IgnoreTableProperties is: "
+              + ignoreTableProperties);
+
+      return KmsUtil.loadKmsClient(kmsImpl, encryptionProperties);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private KmsClientSupplier kmsClientSupplier;
+  private KeyManagementClient client;
+  private Map<String, String> catalogPropertyMap;
+  private boolean ignoreTableProperties;
+
+  @Override
+  public void initialize(Map<String, String> catalogProperties) {
+    this.catalogPropertyMap = catalogProperties;
+    ignoreTableProperties =
+        PropertyUtil.propertyAsBoolean(
+            catalogProperties,
+            CatalogProperties.ENCRYPTION_IGNORE_TABLE_PROPS,
+            CatalogProperties.ENCRYPTION_IGNORE_TABLE_PROPS_DEFAULT);
+    kmsClientSupplier = new KmsClientSupplier(ignoreTableProperties);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public EncryptionManager create(TableMetadata tableMetadata) {
+    if (null == tableMetadata) {
+      return PlaintextEncryptionManager.INSTANCE;
+    }
+
+    Map<String, String> tableProperties = tableMetadata.properties();
+    String fileFormat =
+        PropertyUtil.propertyAsString(tableProperties, DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT, 
"parquet");
+    if (!fileFormat.equals("parquet")) {
+      throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
+          "Iceberg encryption currently supports only parquet format for data 
files");
+    }
+
+    final Map<String, String> encryptionProperties = Maps.newHashMap();
+    if (!ignoreTableProperties) {
+      encryptionProperties.putAll(tableProperties);
+    }
+
+    // Important: put catalog properties after table properties. Former 
overrides the latter.
+    encryptionProperties.putAll(catalogPropertyMap);
+
+    String tableKeyId = System.getProperty(ICEBERG_ENCRYPTION_TABLE_KEY);

Review Comment:
   This is basically a hack that allows to address a challenge of using 
different keys for different tables - in those cases where the table properties 
are not trusted. I'd say the purpose is somewhere between a "temporary 
solution" and a "discussion trigger" :). In the long run, we might have table 
properties safely kept in catalogs (eg the REST catalog), but we need a 
solution in a shorter term.



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