laskoviymishka commented on code in PR #1940:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-go/pull/1940#discussion_r3893141849


##########
table/rewrite_manifests_cluster.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+       "io"
+       "log"
+       "reflect"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/internal"
+)
+
+type manifestClusterKey struct {
+       specID int
+       value  any
+}
+
+type manifestClusterWriter struct {
+       writer     *iceberg.ManifestWriter
+       path       string
+       counter    *internal.CountingWriter
+       fileCloser io.Closer
+       hasEntries bool
+       manifests  []iceberg.ManifestFile
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) close() (mf iceberg.ManifestFile, err error) {
+       if w.writer == nil {
+               return nil, nil
+       }
+
+       writer := w.writer
+       w.writer = nil
+       defer func() {
+               if w.fileCloser != nil {
+                       err = errors.Join(err, w.fileCloser.Close())
+                       w.fileCloser = nil
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err := writer.Close(); err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return writer.ToManifestFile(w.path, w.counter.Count)
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) abort() {
+       if w.writer != nil {
+               _ = w.writer.Close()
+               w.writer = nil
+       }
+       if w.fileCloser != nil {
+               _ = w.fileCloser.Close()
+               w.fileCloser = nil
+       }
+}
+
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) newClusterWriter(specID int) 
(*manifestClusterWriter, error) {
+       spec, err := m.snap.spec(specID)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       writer, path, counter, fileCloser, err := m.snap.newManifestWriter(spec)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return &manifestClusterWriter{
+               writer:     writer,
+               path:       path,
+               counter:    counter,
+               fileCloser: fileCloser,
+       }, nil
+}
+
+func validateManifestClusterKey(key any) error {
+       if key == nil {
+               return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be non-nil")
+       }
+
+       typ := reflect.TypeOf(key)
+       value := reflect.ValueOf(key)
+       if !value.Comparable() {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
comparable", typ)
+       }
+
+       switch value.Kind() {
+       case reflect.Chan, reflect.Pointer, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+               if value.IsNil() {
+                       return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be 
non-nil")
+               }
+       }
+       if !value.Equal(value) {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
reflexive", typ)
+       }
+
+       return nil
+}
+
+// clusterManifests rewrites entries into one rolling writer per cluster key 
and
+// partition spec. Writers stay open while entries for other keys are read so a
+// later file with the same key is still written beside the earlier files.
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) clusterManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile) ([]iceberg.ManifestFile, error) {

Review Comment:
   Not a blocker, the committed output is correct either way. But every OCC 
retry reruns the whole clustering pass from scratch (processManifests, 
mergeManifests, then here), so under contention we write a full new set of 
clustered manifests on each attempt. Java's BaseRewriteManifests avoids that 
with requiresRewrite: if the manifests it already processed are all still 
present in the fresh parent, it reuses the previously written output instead of 
re-clustering.
   
   The extra I/O aside, there's a subtler divergence. If clusterBy is 
non-deterministic, Java locks in the first attempt's layout when nothing was 
displaced, but we'd produce a fresh clustering each retry. I'd at least decide 
explicitly whether to mirror requiresRewrite here or document that clusterBy 
must be deterministic. wdyt?



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_bench_test.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "bytes"
+       "context"
+       "fmt"
+       "testing"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       iceio "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/io"
+)
+
+// BenchmarkManifestMergeModes compares the existing size-only merge with the
+// cluster-by path on the same 64 one-entry manifests. Both modes use eight
+// output-sized groups and a single merge worker so the benchmark focuses on
+// entry routing and manifest writing rather than scheduling.
+func BenchmarkManifestMergeModes(b *testing.B) {
+       for _, cluster := range []bool{false, true} {
+               name := "BySize"
+               if cluster {
+                       name = "ByClusterKey"
+               }
+               b.Run(name, func(b *testing.B) {
+                       benchmarkManifestMergeMode(b, cluster)
+               })
+       }
+}
+
+func benchmarkManifestMergeMode(b *testing.B, cluster bool) {
+       spec := iceberg.NewPartitionSpec()
+       schema := simpleSchema()
+       mem := newMemIO(1<<30, errLimitedWrite)
+       meta, err := NewMetadata(schema, &spec, UnsortedSortOrder, 
"table-location", nil)
+       if err != nil {
+               b.Fatal(err)
+       }
+       tbl := New(Identifier{"db", "benchmark"}, meta, "metadata.json",
+               func(context.Context) (iceio.IO, error) { return mem, nil }, 
nil)
+       txn := tbl.NewTransaction()
+       prod := newRewriteManifestsProducer(txn, mem, iceberg.Properties{}, 
rewriteManifestsCfg{})
+
+       const inputCount = 64
+       const clusterCount = 8
+       inputSnapshotID := int64(1)
+       inputSequenceNumber := int64(1)
+       manifests := make([]iceberg.ManifestFile, 0, inputCount)
+       clusterKeys := make(map[string]int, inputCount)
+       var maxLength int64
+       for i := range inputCount {
+               path := fmt.Sprintf("file://data-%d.parquet", i)
+               builder, err := iceberg.NewDataFileBuilder(
+                       spec, iceberg.EntryContentData, path, 
iceberg.ParquetFile,
+                       nil, nil, nil, 1, 100,
+               )
+               if err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               entry := iceberg.NewManifestEntry(iceberg.EntryStatusADDED, 
&inputSnapshotID, &inputSequenceNumber, nil, builder.Build())
+               manifestPath := 
fmt.Sprintf("table-location/metadata/input-%d.avro", i)
+               var buf bytes.Buffer
+               manifest, err := iceberg.WriteManifest(manifestPath, &buf, 2, 
spec, schema, inputSnapshotID, []iceberg.ManifestEntry{entry})
+               if err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               if err := mem.WriteFile(manifestPath, buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               manifests = append(manifests, manifest)
+               clusterKeys[path] = i % clusterCount
+               maxLength = max(maxLength, manifest.Length())
+       }
+
+       mgr := manifestMergeManager{
+               targetSizeBytes:  8 * maxLength,
+               mergeEnabled:     true,
+               mergeConcurrency: 1,
+               snap:             prod,
+       }
+       if cluster {
+               mgr.clusterBy = func(df iceberg.DataFile) any { return 
clusterKeys[df.FilePath()] }
+       }
+
+       b.ResetTimer()
+       for range b.N {
+               output, err := mgr.mergeManifests(manifests)
+               if err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               b.StopTimer()
+               for _, manifest := range output {
+                       if err := mem.Remove(manifest.FilePath()); err != nil {
+                               b.Fatal(err)
+                       }
+               }
+               b.StartTimer()
+       }
+}
+
+// BenchmarkManifestPruningModes measures the read-side reason for clustering.
+// The input manifests interleave 32 partition values. A size-only merge keeps
+// that mix in every output group, while cluster-by partition value lets the
+// manifest evaluator reject unrelated groups before opening their entries.
+func BenchmarkManifestPruningModes(b *testing.B) {
+       for _, cluster := range []bool{false, true} {
+               name := "BySize"
+               if cluster {
+                       name = "ByClusterKey"
+               }
+               b.Run(name, func(b *testing.B) {
+                       benchmarkManifestPruningMode(b, cluster)
+               })
+       }
+}
+
+func benchmarkManifestPruningMode(b *testing.B, cluster bool) {
+       b.Helper()
+
+       const (
+               inputCount   = 512
+               clusterCount = 32
+               targetValue  = int32(7)
+       )
+
+       spec := partitionedSpec()
+       schema := simpleSchema()
+       mem := newMemIO(1<<30, errLimitedWrite)
+       meta, err := NewMetadata(schema, &spec, UnsortedSortOrder, 
"table-location", nil)
+       if err != nil {
+               b.Fatal(err)
+       }
+       tbl := New(Identifier{"db", "benchmark-pruning"}, meta, "metadata.json",
+               func(context.Context) (iceio.IO, error) { return mem, nil }, 
nil)
+       prod := newRewriteManifestsProducer(tbl.NewTransaction(), mem, 
iceberg.Properties{}, rewriteManifestsCfg{})
+
+       inputSnapshotID := int64(1)
+       inputSequenceNumber := int64(1)
+       manifests := make([]iceberg.ManifestFile, 0, inputCount)
+       for i := range inputCount {
+               partitionValue := int32((i / 8) % (clusterCount - 1))
+               if partitionValue >= targetValue {
+                       partitionValue++
+               }
+               if i%8 == 0 {
+                       // Put the queried value in every size-only input 
group. The
+                       // size-only output therefore cannot prune any group, 
while the
+                       // clustered output keeps these entries together.
+                       partitionValue = targetValue
+               }
+               builder, err := iceberg.NewDataFileBuilder(
+                       spec, iceberg.EntryContentData,
+                       fmt.Sprintf("file://data-%d.parquet", i), 
iceberg.ParquetFile,
+                       map[int]any{1000: partitionValue},
+                       nil, nil, 1, 100,
+               )
+               if err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               entry := iceberg.NewManifestEntry(
+                       iceberg.EntryStatusADDED,
+                       &inputSnapshotID,
+                       &inputSequenceNumber,
+                       nil,
+                       builder.Build(),
+               )
+
+               manifestPath := 
fmt.Sprintf("table-location/metadata/input-%d.avro", i)
+               var buf bytes.Buffer
+               manifest, err := iceberg.WriteManifest(
+                       manifestPath, &buf, 2, spec, schema, inputSnapshotID,
+                       []iceberg.ManifestEntry{entry},
+               )
+               if err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               if err := mem.WriteFile(manifestPath, buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
+                       b.Fatal(err)
+               }
+               manifests = append(manifests, manifest)
+       }
+
+       var maxLength int64
+       for _, manifest := range manifests {
+               maxLength = max(maxLength, manifest.Length())
+       }
+       mgr := manifestMergeManager{
+               targetSizeBytes:  8 * maxLength,
+               mergeEnabled:     true,
+               mergeConcurrency: 1,
+               snap:             prod,
+       }
+       if cluster {
+               mgr.clusterBy = func(df iceberg.DataFile) any {
+                       return df.Partition()[1000]
+               }
+       }
+       merged, err := mgr.mergeManifests(manifests)
+       if err != nil {
+               b.Fatal(err)
+       }
+
+       scan := tbl.Scan(WithRowFilter(iceberg.EqualTo(iceberg.Reference("id"), 
targetValue)))
+       filtered, err := scan.filterManifestsWithSchema(merged, schema, 
&scanMetricsAccumulator{})
+       if err != nil {
+               b.Fatal(err)
+       }
+       wantSelected := len(filtered)
+       if cluster {
+               if wantSelected >= len(merged) {
+                       b.Fatalf("clustered layout selected %d/%d manifests, 
want pruning", wantSelected, len(merged))

Review Comment:
   This gate is the only place we assert that clustering actually lets the 
evaluator prune manifests, which is the read-side payoff the whole feature is 
for, and it only runs under `go test -bench`. Regular `go test ./...` skips 
benchmark bodies, so CI never checks it. The unit tests confirm entries share a 
key, but not that pruning follows.
   
   I'd lift the clustered-vs-size-only filterManifestsWithSchema comparison 
into a normal Test on a smaller dataset asserting `len(selected) < len(total)` 
for the clustered layout, so the guarantee is enforced in CI.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_cluster.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+       "io"
+       "log"
+       "reflect"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/internal"
+)
+
+type manifestClusterKey struct {
+       specID int
+       value  any
+}
+
+type manifestClusterWriter struct {
+       writer     *iceberg.ManifestWriter
+       path       string
+       counter    *internal.CountingWriter
+       fileCloser io.Closer
+       hasEntries bool
+       manifests  []iceberg.ManifestFile
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) close() (mf iceberg.ManifestFile, err error) {
+       if w.writer == nil {
+               return nil, nil
+       }
+
+       writer := w.writer
+       w.writer = nil
+       defer func() {
+               if w.fileCloser != nil {
+                       err = errors.Join(err, w.fileCloser.Close())
+                       w.fileCloser = nil
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err := writer.Close(); err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return writer.ToManifestFile(w.path, w.counter.Count)
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) abort() {
+       if w.writer != nil {
+               _ = w.writer.Close()
+               w.writer = nil
+       }
+       if w.fileCloser != nil {
+               _ = w.fileCloser.Close()
+               w.fileCloser = nil
+       }
+}
+
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) newClusterWriter(specID int) 
(*manifestClusterWriter, error) {
+       spec, err := m.snap.spec(specID)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       writer, path, counter, fileCloser, err := m.snap.newManifestWriter(spec)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return &manifestClusterWriter{
+               writer:     writer,
+               path:       path,
+               counter:    counter,
+               fileCloser: fileCloser,
+       }, nil
+}
+
+func validateManifestClusterKey(key any) error {
+       if key == nil {
+               return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be non-nil")
+       }
+
+       typ := reflect.TypeOf(key)
+       value := reflect.ValueOf(key)
+       if !value.Comparable() {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
comparable", typ)
+       }
+
+       switch value.Kind() {
+       case reflect.Chan, reflect.Pointer, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+               if value.IsNil() {
+                       return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be 
non-nil")
+               }
+       }
+       if !value.Equal(value) {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
reflexive", typ)
+       }
+
+       return nil
+}
+
+// clusterManifests rewrites entries into one rolling writer per cluster key 
and
+// partition spec. Writers stay open while entries for other keys are read so a
+// later file with the same key is still written beside the earlier files.
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) clusterManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile) ([]iceberg.ManifestFile, error) {
+       // One output writer is tracked per key, so reserve space for the common
+       // case where each input manifest introduces a new cluster.
+       writers := make(map[manifestClusterKey]*manifestClusterWriter, 
len(manifests))
+       order := make([]manifestClusterKey, 0, len(manifests))
+       paths := make([]string, 0, len(manifests))
+       completed := false
+
+       defer func() {
+               if completed {
+                       return
+               }
+
+               for _, writer := range writers {
+                       writer.abort()
+               }
+               for _, path := range paths {
+                       if removeErr := m.snap.io.Remove(path); removeErr != 
nil {
+                               log.Printf("Warning: failed to delete orphaned 
clustered manifest %s: %v", path, removeErr)
+                       }
+               }
+       }()
+
+       closeWriter := func(writer *manifestClusterWriter) error {
+               manifest, closeErr := writer.close()
+               if closeErr != nil {
+                       return closeErr
+               }
+               if manifest != nil {
+                       writer.manifests = append(writer.manifests, manifest)
+               }
+
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       for _, manifest := range manifests {
+               specID := int(manifest.PartitionSpecID())
+               for entry, entryErr := range 
m.snap.iterManifestEntries(manifest, true) {
+                       if entryErr != nil {
+                               return nil, entryErr
+                       }
+
+                       clusterValue := m.clusterBy(entry.DataFile())
+                       if clusterErr := 
validateManifestClusterKey(clusterValue); clusterErr != nil {

Review Comment:
   validateManifestClusterKey runs the full reflect pass (TypeOf, ValueOf, 
Comparable, the kind switch, and the reflexivity Equal) on every entry, but 
once a key is in `writers` we've already proven it's a safe map key. On a table 
with millions of entries across a handful of clusters that's millions of 
reflect round-trips where a dozen would do.
   
   We still need the comparability guard before `writers[key]` to avoid the 
panic, but that can be the cheap half: 
`reflect.ValueOf(clusterValue).Comparable()` per entry, with the full 
validateManifestClusterKey (including the NaN reflexivity check) deferred to 
the `!ok` new-key branch. wdyt?



##########
table/snapshot_producers.go:
##########
@@ -501,6 +502,9 @@ func (m *manifestMergeManager) mergeManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile)
        if !m.mergeEnabled || len(manifests) == 0 {
                return manifests, nil
        }
+       if m.clusterBy != nil {

Review Comment:
   This bails before groupBySpec and minCountToMerge. Correct for 
RewriteManifests since it pins minCountToMerge=1, but manifestMergeManager is a 
shared struct, so a future caller that sets both clusterBy and minCountToMerge 
would have the latter silently dropped. A short comment that clustering 
replaces bin-packing (minCountToMerge included) rather than composing with it 
would save someone that surprise.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_cluster.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+       "io"
+       "log"
+       "reflect"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/internal"
+)
+
+type manifestClusterKey struct {
+       specID int
+       value  any
+}
+
+type manifestClusterWriter struct {
+       writer     *iceberg.ManifestWriter
+       path       string
+       counter    *internal.CountingWriter
+       fileCloser io.Closer
+       hasEntries bool
+       manifests  []iceberg.ManifestFile
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) close() (mf iceberg.ManifestFile, err error) {
+       if w.writer == nil {
+               return nil, nil
+       }
+
+       writer := w.writer
+       w.writer = nil
+       defer func() {
+               if w.fileCloser != nil {
+                       err = errors.Join(err, w.fileCloser.Close())
+                       w.fileCloser = nil
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err := writer.Close(); err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return writer.ToManifestFile(w.path, w.counter.Count)
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) abort() {
+       if w.writer != nil {
+               _ = w.writer.Close()
+               w.writer = nil
+       }
+       if w.fileCloser != nil {
+               _ = w.fileCloser.Close()
+               w.fileCloser = nil
+       }
+}
+
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) newClusterWriter(specID int) 
(*manifestClusterWriter, error) {
+       spec, err := m.snap.spec(specID)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       writer, path, counter, fileCloser, err := m.snap.newManifestWriter(spec)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return &manifestClusterWriter{
+               writer:     writer,
+               path:       path,
+               counter:    counter,
+               fileCloser: fileCloser,
+       }, nil
+}
+
+func validateManifestClusterKey(key any) error {
+       if key == nil {
+               return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be non-nil")
+       }
+
+       typ := reflect.TypeOf(key)
+       value := reflect.ValueOf(key)
+       if !value.Comparable() {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
comparable", typ)
+       }
+
+       switch value.Kind() {
+       case reflect.Chan, reflect.Pointer, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+               if value.IsNil() {
+                       return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be 
non-nil")
+               }
+       }
+       if !value.Equal(value) {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
reflexive", typ)
+       }
+
+       return nil
+}
+
+// clusterManifests rewrites entries into one rolling writer per cluster key 
and
+// partition spec. Writers stay open while entries for other keys are read so a
+// later file with the same key is still written beside the earlier files.
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) clusterManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile) ([]iceberg.ManifestFile, error) {
+       // One output writer is tracked per key, so reserve space for the common
+       // case where each input manifest introduces a new cluster.
+       writers := make(map[manifestClusterKey]*manifestClusterWriter, 
len(manifests))

Review Comment:
   Worth documenting here: one writer stays open per distinct (specID, 
clusterKey) for the entire pass, so a high-cardinality clusterBy (say, keying 
on file path) keeps that many files open against the object store at once and 
can hit fd or handle limits. Java's clusterBy has the same 
one-in-flight-file-per-key shape, so I'd just note the cardinality expectation 
in the godoc rather than change behavior.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_cluster.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+       "io"
+       "log"
+       "reflect"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/internal"
+)
+
+type manifestClusterKey struct {
+       specID int
+       value  any
+}
+
+type manifestClusterWriter struct {
+       writer     *iceberg.ManifestWriter
+       path       string
+       counter    *internal.CountingWriter
+       fileCloser io.Closer
+       hasEntries bool
+       manifests  []iceberg.ManifestFile
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) close() (mf iceberg.ManifestFile, err error) {
+       if w.writer == nil {
+               return nil, nil
+       }
+
+       writer := w.writer
+       w.writer = nil
+       defer func() {
+               if w.fileCloser != nil {
+                       err = errors.Join(err, w.fileCloser.Close())
+                       w.fileCloser = nil
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err := writer.Close(); err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return writer.ToManifestFile(w.path, w.counter.Count)
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) abort() {
+       if w.writer != nil {
+               _ = w.writer.Close()
+               w.writer = nil
+       }
+       if w.fileCloser != nil {
+               _ = w.fileCloser.Close()
+               w.fileCloser = nil
+       }
+}
+
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) newClusterWriter(specID int) 
(*manifestClusterWriter, error) {
+       spec, err := m.snap.spec(specID)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       writer, path, counter, fileCloser, err := m.snap.newManifestWriter(spec)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return &manifestClusterWriter{
+               writer:     writer,
+               path:       path,
+               counter:    counter,
+               fileCloser: fileCloser,
+       }, nil
+}
+
+func validateManifestClusterKey(key any) error {
+       if key == nil {
+               return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be non-nil")
+       }
+
+       typ := reflect.TypeOf(key)
+       value := reflect.ValueOf(key)
+       if !value.Comparable() {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
comparable", typ)
+       }
+
+       switch value.Kind() {
+       case reflect.Chan, reflect.Pointer, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+               if value.IsNil() {
+                       return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be 
non-nil")
+               }
+       }
+       if !value.Equal(value) {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
reflexive", typ)
+       }
+
+       return nil
+}
+
+// clusterManifests rewrites entries into one rolling writer per cluster key 
and
+// partition spec. Writers stay open while entries for other keys are read so a
+// later file with the same key is still written beside the earlier files.
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) clusterManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile) ([]iceberg.ManifestFile, error) {
+       // One output writer is tracked per key, so reserve space for the common
+       // case where each input manifest introduces a new cluster.
+       writers := make(map[manifestClusterKey]*manifestClusterWriter, 
len(manifests))
+       order := make([]manifestClusterKey, 0, len(manifests))
+       paths := make([]string, 0, len(manifests))
+       completed := false
+
+       defer func() {
+               if completed {
+                       return
+               }
+
+               for _, writer := range writers {
+                       writer.abort()
+               }
+               for _, path := range paths {
+                       if removeErr := m.snap.io.Remove(path); removeErr != 
nil {
+                               log.Printf("Warning: failed to delete orphaned 
clustered manifest %s: %v", path, removeErr)
+                       }
+               }
+       }()
+
+       closeWriter := func(writer *manifestClusterWriter) error {
+               manifest, closeErr := writer.close()
+               if closeErr != nil {
+                       return closeErr
+               }
+               if manifest != nil {
+                       writer.manifests = append(writer.manifests, manifest)
+               }
+
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       for _, manifest := range manifests {
+               specID := int(manifest.PartitionSpecID())
+               for entry, entryErr := range 
m.snap.iterManifestEntries(manifest, true) {
+                       if entryErr != nil {
+                               return nil, entryErr
+                       }
+
+                       clusterValue := m.clusterBy(entry.DataFile())
+                       if clusterErr := 
validateManifestClusterKey(clusterValue); clusterErr != nil {
+                               return nil, fmt.Errorf("cluster data file %q: 
%w", entry.DataFile().FilePath(), clusterErr)
+                       }
+                       key := manifestClusterKey{specID: specID, value: 
clusterValue}
+                       writer, ok := writers[key]
+                       if !ok {
+                               writer, entryErr = m.newClusterWriter(specID)
+                               if entryErr != nil {
+                                       return nil, entryErr
+                               }
+                               writers[key] = writer
+                               order = append(order, key)
+                               paths = append(paths, writer.path)
+                       }
+
+                       if writer.writer != nil && writer.hasEntries && 
m.targetSizeBytes > 0 && writer.counter.Count >= m.targetSizeBytes {

Review Comment:
   counter.Count only advances when the Avro writer flushes a block, not per 
entry (the createManifest comment at snapshot_producers.go:422 calls this out), 
so this fires at block granularity and a manifest can overshoot targetSizeBytes 
by close to a full block before it rolls. Small for a 128MB target, but worth a 
line in the godoc.
   
   Related: TestRewriteManifestsClusterByRollsAtTargetSize passes with 
targetSizeBytes=1 only because the Avro header already clears 1 byte before any 
entry, so it isn't really exercising a mid-stream roll. A test with a target 
that trips on the block boundary would be a more honest signal.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_bench_test.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "bytes"
+       "context"
+       "fmt"
+       "testing"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       iceio "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/io"
+)
+
+// BenchmarkManifestMergeModes compares the existing size-only merge with the
+// cluster-by path on the same 64 one-entry manifests. Both modes use eight
+// output-sized groups and a single merge worker so the benchmark focuses on
+// entry routing and manifest writing rather than scheduling.
+func BenchmarkManifestMergeModes(b *testing.B) {
+       for _, cluster := range []bool{false, true} {
+               name := "BySize"
+               if cluster {
+                       name = "ByClusterKey"
+               }
+               b.Run(name, func(b *testing.B) {
+                       benchmarkManifestMergeMode(b, cluster)
+               })
+       }
+}
+
+func benchmarkManifestMergeMode(b *testing.B, cluster bool) {

Review Comment:
   benchmarkManifestPruningMode opens with b.Helper() but this 
identically-shaped sibling doesn't, so a b.Fatal here points inside the helper 
instead of at the b.Run callsite. Adding b.Helper() as the first statement 
lines the two up.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_cluster.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+       "io"
+       "log"
+       "reflect"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/internal"
+)
+
+type manifestClusterKey struct {
+       specID int
+       value  any
+}
+
+type manifestClusterWriter struct {
+       writer     *iceberg.ManifestWriter
+       path       string
+       counter    *internal.CountingWriter
+       fileCloser io.Closer
+       hasEntries bool
+       manifests  []iceberg.ManifestFile
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) close() (mf iceberg.ManifestFile, err error) {
+       if w.writer == nil {
+               return nil, nil
+       }
+
+       writer := w.writer
+       w.writer = nil
+       defer func() {
+               if w.fileCloser != nil {
+                       err = errors.Join(err, w.fileCloser.Close())
+                       w.fileCloser = nil
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err := writer.Close(); err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return writer.ToManifestFile(w.path, w.counter.Count)
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) abort() {
+       if w.writer != nil {
+               _ = w.writer.Close()
+               w.writer = nil
+       }
+       if w.fileCloser != nil {
+               _ = w.fileCloser.Close()
+               w.fileCloser = nil
+       }
+}
+
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) newClusterWriter(specID int) 
(*manifestClusterWriter, error) {
+       spec, err := m.snap.spec(specID)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       writer, path, counter, fileCloser, err := m.snap.newManifestWriter(spec)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return &manifestClusterWriter{
+               writer:     writer,
+               path:       path,
+               counter:    counter,
+               fileCloser: fileCloser,
+       }, nil
+}
+
+func validateManifestClusterKey(key any) error {
+       if key == nil {
+               return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be non-nil")
+       }
+
+       typ := reflect.TypeOf(key)
+       value := reflect.ValueOf(key)
+       if !value.Comparable() {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
comparable", typ)
+       }
+
+       switch value.Kind() {
+       case reflect.Chan, reflect.Pointer, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+               if value.IsNil() {
+                       return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be 
non-nil")
+               }
+       }
+       if !value.Equal(value) {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
reflexive", typ)
+       }
+
+       return nil
+}
+
+// clusterManifests rewrites entries into one rolling writer per cluster key 
and
+// partition spec. Writers stay open while entries for other keys are read so a
+// later file with the same key is still written beside the earlier files.
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) clusterManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile) ([]iceberg.ManifestFile, error) {
+       // One output writer is tracked per key, so reserve space for the common
+       // case where each input manifest introduces a new cluster.
+       writers := make(map[manifestClusterKey]*manifestClusterWriter, 
len(manifests))
+       order := make([]manifestClusterKey, 0, len(manifests))
+       paths := make([]string, 0, len(manifests))
+       completed := false
+
+       defer func() {
+               if completed {
+                       return
+               }
+
+               for _, writer := range writers {
+                       writer.abort()
+               }
+               for _, path := range paths {
+                       if removeErr := m.snap.io.Remove(path); removeErr != 
nil {
+                               log.Printf("Warning: failed to delete orphaned 
clustered manifest %s: %v", path, removeErr)
+                       }
+               }
+       }()
+
+       closeWriter := func(writer *manifestClusterWriter) error {
+               manifest, closeErr := writer.close()
+               if closeErr != nil {
+                       return closeErr
+               }
+               if manifest != nil {
+                       writer.manifests = append(writer.manifests, manifest)
+               }
+
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       for _, manifest := range manifests {
+               specID := int(manifest.PartitionSpecID())
+               for entry, entryErr := range 
m.snap.iterManifestEntries(manifest, true) {
+                       if entryErr != nil {
+                               return nil, entryErr
+                       }
+
+                       clusterValue := m.clusterBy(entry.DataFile())
+                       if clusterErr := 
validateManifestClusterKey(clusterValue); clusterErr != nil {
+                               return nil, fmt.Errorf("cluster data file %q: 
%w", entry.DataFile().FilePath(), clusterErr)
+                       }
+                       key := manifestClusterKey{specID: specID, value: 
clusterValue}
+                       writer, ok := writers[key]
+                       if !ok {
+                               writer, entryErr = m.newClusterWriter(specID)

Review Comment:
   Small one: entryErr is the range iterator's error variable, and reusing it 
for the writer-creation result conflates "iterator failed" with "writer 
creation failed". Harmless today since the range rebinds it each iteration, but 
a future edit between here and the next entryErr check could end up testing the 
wrong error. I'd give this its own var.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_test.go:
##########
@@ -163,6 +164,159 @@ func TestRewriteManifests(t *testing.T) {
        assert.Equal(t, wantFiles, activeFiles(t, after), "rewrite must 
preserve the data file count")
 }
 
+// TestRewriteManifestsClusterBy keeps files with the same user-provided key in
+// separate manifests, even when their input manifests were interleaved.
+func TestRewriteManifestsClusterBy(t *testing.T) {

Review Comment:
   Two combos I'd add alongside this while we're here. A conflict+retry in 
clustering mode: clustering rewrites everything as new files each attempt, so 
the superseded-generation cleanup is leaned on harder here than in bin-packing, 
and none of the existing OCC-retry tests pass WithRewriteManifestClusterBy 
(this ties into the re-cluster note on clusterManifests). And clusterBy 
combined with a predicate or specID: both narrow r.eligible before clustering 
and are publicly supported, but the kept-vs-rewritten split against the 
file-count guard is currently untested.



##########
table/rewrite_manifests_cluster.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package table
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+       "io"
+       "log"
+       "reflect"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/internal"
+)
+
+type manifestClusterKey struct {
+       specID int
+       value  any
+}
+
+type manifestClusterWriter struct {
+       writer     *iceberg.ManifestWriter
+       path       string
+       counter    *internal.CountingWriter
+       fileCloser io.Closer
+       hasEntries bool
+       manifests  []iceberg.ManifestFile
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) close() (mf iceberg.ManifestFile, err error) {
+       if w.writer == nil {
+               return nil, nil
+       }
+
+       writer := w.writer
+       w.writer = nil
+       defer func() {
+               if w.fileCloser != nil {
+                       err = errors.Join(err, w.fileCloser.Close())
+                       w.fileCloser = nil
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err := writer.Close(); err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return writer.ToManifestFile(w.path, w.counter.Count)
+}
+
+func (w *manifestClusterWriter) abort() {
+       if w.writer != nil {
+               _ = w.writer.Close()
+               w.writer = nil
+       }
+       if w.fileCloser != nil {
+               _ = w.fileCloser.Close()
+               w.fileCloser = nil
+       }
+}
+
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) newClusterWriter(specID int) 
(*manifestClusterWriter, error) {
+       spec, err := m.snap.spec(specID)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       writer, path, counter, fileCloser, err := m.snap.newManifestWriter(spec)
+       if err != nil {
+               return nil, err
+       }
+
+       return &manifestClusterWriter{
+               writer:     writer,
+               path:       path,
+               counter:    counter,
+               fileCloser: fileCloser,
+       }, nil
+}
+
+func validateManifestClusterKey(key any) error {
+       if key == nil {
+               return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be non-nil")
+       }
+
+       typ := reflect.TypeOf(key)
+       value := reflect.ValueOf(key)
+       if !value.Comparable() {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
comparable", typ)
+       }
+
+       switch value.Kind() {
+       case reflect.Chan, reflect.Pointer, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+               if value.IsNil() {
+                       return errors.New("manifest cluster key must be 
non-nil")
+               }
+       }
+       if !value.Equal(value) {
+               return fmt.Errorf("manifest cluster key type %s is not 
reflexive", typ)
+       }
+
+       return nil
+}
+
+// clusterManifests rewrites entries into one rolling writer per cluster key 
and
+// partition spec. Writers stay open while entries for other keys are read so a
+// later file with the same key is still written beside the earlier files.
+func (m *manifestMergeManager) clusterManifests(manifests 
[]iceberg.ManifestFile) ([]iceberg.ManifestFile, error) {
+       // One output writer is tracked per key, so reserve space for the common
+       // case where each input manifest introduces a new cluster.
+       writers := make(map[manifestClusterKey]*manifestClusterWriter, 
len(manifests))
+       order := make([]manifestClusterKey, 0, len(manifests))
+       paths := make([]string, 0, len(manifests))
+       completed := false
+
+       defer func() {
+               if completed {
+                       return
+               }
+
+               for _, writer := range writers {
+                       writer.abort()
+               }
+               for _, path := range paths {
+                       if removeErr := m.snap.io.Remove(path); removeErr != 
nil {
+                               log.Printf("Warning: failed to delete orphaned 
clustered manifest %s: %v", path, removeErr)
+                       }
+               }
+       }()
+
+       closeWriter := func(writer *manifestClusterWriter) error {
+               manifest, closeErr := writer.close()
+               if closeErr != nil {
+                       return closeErr
+               }
+               if manifest != nil {
+                       writer.manifests = append(writer.manifests, manifest)
+               }
+
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       for _, manifest := range manifests {
+               specID := int(manifest.PartitionSpecID())
+               for entry, entryErr := range 
m.snap.iterManifestEntries(manifest, true) {
+                       if entryErr != nil {
+                               return nil, entryErr
+                       }
+
+                       clusterValue := m.clusterBy(entry.DataFile())
+                       if clusterErr := 
validateManifestClusterKey(clusterValue); clusterErr != nil {
+                               return nil, fmt.Errorf("cluster data file %q: 
%w", entry.DataFile().FilePath(), clusterErr)
+                       }
+                       key := manifestClusterKey{specID: specID, value: 
clusterValue}
+                       writer, ok := writers[key]
+                       if !ok {
+                               writer, entryErr = m.newClusterWriter(specID)
+                               if entryErr != nil {
+                                       return nil, entryErr
+                               }
+                               writers[key] = writer
+                               order = append(order, key)
+                               paths = append(paths, writer.path)
+                       }
+
+                       if writer.writer != nil && writer.hasEntries && 
m.targetSizeBytes > 0 && writer.counter.Count >= m.targetSizeBytes {
+                               if entryErr := closeWriter(writer); entryErr != 
nil {
+                                       return nil, entryErr
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if writer.writer == nil {
+                               next, openErr := m.newClusterWriter(specID)
+                               if openErr != nil {
+                                       return nil, openErr
+                               }
+                               writer.writer = next.writer
+                               writer.path = next.path
+                               writer.counter = next.counter
+                               writer.fileCloser = next.fileCloser
+                               writer.hasEntries = false
+                               paths = append(paths, writer.path)
+                       }
+
+                       if err := writer.writer.Existing(entry); err != nil {
+                               return nil, err
+                       }
+                       writer.hasEntries = true
+               }
+       }
+
+       for _, key := range order {
+               writer := writers[key]
+               if writer.writer == nil || !writer.hasEntries {
+                       continue
+               }
+               if err := closeWriter(writer); err != nil {
+                       return nil, err
+               }
+       }
+
+       result := make([]iceberg.ManifestFile, 0)

Review Comment:
   len(order) is a safe lower-bound capacity here since each key contributes at 
least one manifest, so `make([]iceberg.ManifestFile, 0, len(order))` skips the 
early regrows.



-- 
This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service.
To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the
URL above to go to the specific comment.

To unsubscribe, e-mail: [email protected]

For queries about this service, please contact Infrastructure at:
[email protected]


---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: [email protected]
For additional commands, e-mail: [email protected]

Reply via email to