Copilot commented on code in PR #801:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-cpp/pull/801#discussion_r3627722774


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src/iceberg/test/snapshots_table_test.cc:
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@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <arrow/array.h>
+#include <arrow/c/bridge.h>
+#include <arrow/record_batch.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "iceberg/inspect/metadata_table.h"
+#include "iceberg/schema.h"
+#include "iceberg/schema_field.h"
+#include "iceberg/test/matchers.h"
+#include "iceberg/test/metadata_table_test_base.h"
+#include "iceberg/type.h"
+
+namespace iceberg {
+namespace {
+
+std::shared_ptr<Schema> MakeSnapshotsSchema() {
+  return std::make_shared<Schema>(std::vector<SchemaField>{
+      SchemaField::MakeRequired(1, "committed_at", timestamp_tz()),
+      SchemaField::MakeRequired(2, "snapshot_id", int64()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(3, "parent_id", int64()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(4, "operation", string()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(5, "manifest_list", string()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(
+          6, "summary",
+          std::make_shared<MapType>(SchemaField::MakeRequired(7, "key", 
string()),
+                                    SchemaField::MakeRequired(8, "value", 
string())))});
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+class SnapshotsTableTest : public MetadataTableTestBase {
+ protected:
+  void SetUp() override {
+    MetadataTableTestBase::SetUp();
+
+    auto [snap1, snap2] = MakeTestSnapshots();
+    snap1_ = snap1;
+    snap2_ = snap2;
+
+    ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(
+        table_, MakeTableWithSnapshots({snap1, snap2}, 
/*current_snapshot_id=*/2));
+
+    ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(snapshots_table_,
+                           MetadataTable::Make(table_, 
MetadataTable::Kind::kSnapshots));
+  }
+
+  std::shared_ptr<Table> table_;
+  std::shared_ptr<Snapshot> snap1_;
+  std::shared_ptr<Snapshot> snap2_;
+  std::unique_ptr<MetadataTable> snapshots_table_;

Review Comment:
   `SnapshotsTableTest` stores `snap1_`/`snap2_` but they are never used, and 
the derived `table_` member hides `MetadataTableTestBase::table_`, which makes 
it easy to accidentally use the wrong fixture table (this already happens in 
different tests via `MetadataTableTestBase::table_` vs `table_`). 
Renaming/removing these members makes the fixture clearer and avoids member 
hiding.



##########
src/iceberg/test/snapshots_table_test.cc:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <arrow/array.h>
+#include <arrow/c/bridge.h>
+#include <arrow/record_batch.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "iceberg/inspect/metadata_table.h"
+#include "iceberg/schema.h"
+#include "iceberg/schema_field.h"
+#include "iceberg/test/matchers.h"
+#include "iceberg/test/metadata_table_test_base.h"
+#include "iceberg/type.h"
+
+namespace iceberg {
+namespace {
+
+std::shared_ptr<Schema> MakeSnapshotsSchema() {
+  return std::make_shared<Schema>(std::vector<SchemaField>{
+      SchemaField::MakeRequired(1, "committed_at", timestamp_tz()),
+      SchemaField::MakeRequired(2, "snapshot_id", int64()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(3, "parent_id", int64()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(4, "operation", string()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(5, "manifest_list", string()),
+      SchemaField::MakeOptional(
+          6, "summary",
+          std::make_shared<MapType>(SchemaField::MakeRequired(7, "key", 
string()),
+                                    SchemaField::MakeRequired(8, "value", 
string())))});
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+class SnapshotsTableTest : public MetadataTableTestBase {
+ protected:
+  void SetUp() override {
+    MetadataTableTestBase::SetUp();
+
+    auto [snap1, snap2] = MakeTestSnapshots();
+    snap1_ = snap1;
+    snap2_ = snap2;
+
+    ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(
+        table_, MakeTableWithSnapshots({snap1, snap2}, 
/*current_snapshot_id=*/2));
+
+    ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(snapshots_table_,
+                           MetadataTable::Make(table_, 
MetadataTable::Kind::kSnapshots));
+  }
+
+  std::shared_ptr<Table> table_;
+  std::shared_ptr<Snapshot> snap1_;
+  std::shared_ptr<Snapshot> snap2_;
+  std::unique_ptr<MetadataTable> snapshots_table_;
+};
+
+TEST_F(SnapshotsTableTest, Construct) {
+  ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(snapshots_table_,
+                         MetadataTable::Make(MetadataTableTestBase::table_,
+                                             MetadataTable::Kind::kSnapshots));
+  EXPECT_EQ(snapshots_table_->kind(), MetadataTable::Kind::kSnapshots);
+  EXPECT_EQ(snapshots_table_->source_table(), MetadataTableTestBase::table_);
+  EXPECT_EQ(snapshots_table_->name().name, "source_table.snapshots");
+  EXPECT_EQ(snapshots_table_->name().ns.levels, 
(std::vector<std::string>{"db"}));
+  EXPECT_NE(snapshots_table_->schema(), nullptr);
+}
+
+TEST_F(SnapshotsTableTest, SchemaMatchesIcebergSchema) {
+  ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(snapshots_table_,
+                         MetadataTable::Make(MetadataTableTestBase::table_,
+                                             MetadataTable::Kind::kSnapshots));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(*snapshots_table_->schema() == *MakeSnapshotsSchema());
+}
+
+TEST_F(SnapshotsTableTest, Scan) {
+  // Scan the snapshots table once and verify all columns of the result.
+  ICEBERG_UNWRAP_OR_FAIL(auto array, snapshots_table_->Scan());
+  auto batch = FinishAndImport(std::move(array), *snapshots_table_->schema());
+
+  // Row and column counts.
+  EXPECT_EQ(batch->num_rows(), 2);
+  EXPECT_EQ(batch->num_columns(), 6);
+
+  // Column 0: committed_at (timestamptz) — microseconds since epoch.
+  auto committed_at = 
std::static_pointer_cast<::arrow::TimestampArray>(batch->column(0));
+  EXPECT_EQ(committed_at->Value(0), 1234567890000 * 1000);
+  EXPECT_EQ(committed_at->Value(1), 9876543210000 * 1000);
+
+  // Column 1: snapshot_id (long) — returned in storage order.
+  auto snapshot_ids = 
std::static_pointer_cast<::arrow::Int64Array>(batch->column(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(snapshot_ids->Value(0), 1);
+  EXPECT_EQ(snapshot_ids->Value(1), 2);
+
+  // Column 2: parent_id (long) — first snapshot has no parent.
+  auto parent_ids = 
std::static_pointer_cast<::arrow::Int64Array>(batch->column(2));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(parent_ids->IsNull(0));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(parent_ids->IsNull(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(parent_ids->Value(1), 1);
+
+  // Column 3: operation (string).
+  auto operations = 
std::static_pointer_cast<::arrow::StringArray>(batch->column(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(operations->GetString(0), "append");
+  EXPECT_EQ(operations->GetString(1), "append");
+
+  // Column 4: manifest_list (string).
+  auto manifest_lists = 
std::static_pointer_cast<::arrow::StringArray>(batch->column(4));
+  EXPECT_EQ(manifest_lists->GetString(0), "file:/tmp/manifest1.avro");
+  EXPECT_EQ(manifest_lists->GetString(1), "file:/tmp/manifest2.avro");
+
+  // Column 5: summary (map<string,string>) — each summary has 11 entries
+  // (10 data + 1 operation).
+  auto summaries = 
std::static_pointer_cast<::arrow::MapArray>(batch->column(5));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(summaries->IsNull(0));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(summaries->IsNull(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(summaries->value_length(0), 11);
+  EXPECT_EQ(summaries->value_length(1), 11);
+}

Review Comment:
   The Scan test only asserts `summary` map lengths, which won’t catch 
wrong/missing key-value pairs (especially since `AppendStringMap` iterates an 
`unordered_map`). It would be more robust to assert that a couple of expected 
keys exist with the expected values for each row.



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