rdblue commented on code in PR #11130: URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/11130#discussion_r1813670115
########## format/spec.md: ########## @@ -298,16 +298,101 @@ Iceberg tables must not use field ids greater than 2147483447 (`Integer.MAX_VALU The set of metadata columns is: -| Field id, name | Type | Description | -|-----------------------------|---------------|-------------| -| **`2147483646 _file`** | `string` | Path of the file in which a row is stored | -| **`2147483645 _pos`** | `long` | Ordinal position of a row in the source data file | -| **`2147483644 _deleted`** | `boolean` | Whether the row has been deleted | -| **`2147483643 _spec_id`** | `int` | Spec ID used to track the file containing a row | -| **`2147483642 _partition`** | `struct` | Partition to which a row belongs | -| **`2147483546 file_path`** | `string` | Path of a file, used in position-based delete files | -| **`2147483545 pos`** | `long` | Ordinal position of a row, used in position-based delete files | -| **`2147483544 row`** | `struct<...>` | Deleted row values, used in position-based delete files | +| Field id, name | Type | Description | +|----------------------------------|---------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| +| **`2147483646 _file`** | `string` | Path of the file in which a row is stored | +| **`2147483645 _pos`** | `long` | Ordinal position of a row in the source data file, starting at `0` | +| **`2147483644 _deleted`** | `boolean` | Whether the row has been deleted | +| **`2147483643 _spec_id`** | `int` | Spec ID used to track the file containing a row | +| **`2147483642 _partition`** | `struct` | Partition to which a row belongs | +| **`2147483546 file_path`** | `string` | Path of a file, used in position-based delete files | +| **`2147483545 pos`** | `long` | Ordinal position of a row, used in position-based delete files | +| **`2147483544 row`** | `struct<...>` | Deleted row values, used in position-based delete files | +| **`2147483543 _row_id`** | `long` | A unique long assigned when row-lineage is enabled, see [Row Lineage](#row-lineage) | +| **`2147483542 _last_updated_sequence_number`** | `long` | The sequence number which last updated this row when row-lineage is enabled [Row Lineage](#row-lineage) | + +### Row Lineage + +In v3 and later, an Iceberg table can track row lineage fields for all newly created rows. Row lineage is enabled by setting the field `row-lineage` to true in the table's metadata. When enabled, engines must maintain the `next-row-id` table field and the following row-level fields when writing data files: + +* `_row_id` a unique long identifier for every row within the table. The value is assigned via inheritance when a row is first added to the table and the existing value is explicitly written when the row is written to a new file. Review Comment: I think I disagree with the "copied" language. When "the row" is written (even if it is modified) the row ID should be preserved. To me, "copied" implies that the row is not modified, opening a question of how to handle row modification. -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment. To unsubscribe, e-mail: issues-unsubscr...@iceberg.apache.org For queries about this service, please contact Infrastructure at: us...@infra.apache.org --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: issues-unsubscr...@iceberg.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: issues-h...@iceberg.apache.org