HonahX commented on code in PR #252:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/pull/252#discussion_r1464482344


##########
pyiceberg/io/pyarrow.py:
##########
@@ -1152,24 +1163,31 @@ def field(self, field: NestedField, _: 
Optional[pa.Array], field_array: Optional
         return field_array
 
     def list(self, list_type: ListType, list_array: Optional[pa.Array], 
value_array: Optional[pa.Array]) -> Optional[pa.Array]:
-        return (
-            pa.ListArray.from_arrays(list_array.offsets, 
self.cast_if_needed(list_type.element_field, value_array))
-            if isinstance(list_array, pa.ListArray)
-            else None
-        )
+        if isinstance(list_array, pa.ListArray) and value_array is not None:
+            arrow_field = 
pa.list_(self._construct_field(list_type.element_field, value_array.type))
+            if isinstance(value_array, pa.StructArray):
+                # Arrow does not allow reordering of fields, therefore we have 
to copy the array :(

Review Comment:
   Just to confirm my understanding, another reason that we have to copy the 
array: Arrow also does not allow field-mismatch, which happens when we have an 
optional schema field and no values for that field in the file.



##########
pyiceberg/io/pyarrow.py:
##########
@@ -1152,24 +1163,31 @@ def field(self, field: NestedField, _: 
Optional[pa.Array], field_array: Optional
         return field_array
 
     def list(self, list_type: ListType, list_array: Optional[pa.Array], 
value_array: Optional[pa.Array]) -> Optional[pa.Array]:
-        return (
-            pa.ListArray.from_arrays(list_array.offsets, 
self.cast_if_needed(list_type.element_field, value_array))
-            if isinstance(list_array, pa.ListArray)
-            else None
-        )
+        if isinstance(list_array, pa.ListArray) and value_array is not None:
+            arrow_field = 
pa.list_(self._construct_field(list_type.element_field, value_array.type))
+            if isinstance(value_array, pa.StructArray):
+                # Arrow does not allow reordering of fields, therefore we have 
to copy the array :(

Review Comment:
   It seems adding the following
   ```python
               if list_array.is_null():
                   return None
   ```
   can let me pass the above test. 



##########
pyiceberg/io/pyarrow.py:
##########
@@ -1152,24 +1163,31 @@ def field(self, field: NestedField, _: 
Optional[pa.Array], field_array: Optional
         return field_array
 
     def list(self, list_type: ListType, list_array: Optional[pa.Array], 
value_array: Optional[pa.Array]) -> Optional[pa.Array]:
-        return (
-            pa.ListArray.from_arrays(list_array.offsets, 
self.cast_if_needed(list_type.element_field, value_array))
-            if isinstance(list_array, pa.ListArray)
-            else None
-        )
+        if isinstance(list_array, pa.ListArray) and value_array is not None:
+            arrow_field = 
pa.list_(self._construct_field(list_type.element_field, value_array.type))
+            if isinstance(value_array, pa.StructArray):
+                # Arrow does not allow reordering of fields, therefore we have 
to copy the array :(

Review Comment:
   And this limitation will make the issue remaining in this edge case 
(`col_list array<struct<test:int>>`):
   ```python
   spark.sql(
           f"""
       CREATE TABLE {catalog_name}.default.test_table_empty_list_and_map (
           col_list array<struct<test:int>>,
           col_map map<int, int>
       )
       USING iceberg
       TBLPROPERTIES (
           'format-version'='1'
       );
       """
       )
   
       spark.sql(
           f"""
       INSERT INTO {catalog_name}.default.test_table_empty_list_and_map
       VALUES (null, null)
       """
       )
   
    def test_null_list_and_map(catalog: Catalog) -> None:
           table_test_empty_list_and_map = 
catalog.load_table("default.test_table_empty_list_and_map")
           arrow_table = table_test_empty_list_and_map.scan().to_arrow()
   >       assert arrow_table["col_list"].to_pylist() == [None]
   E       assert [[]] == [None]
   ```



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