WillAyd opened a new issue, #45446: URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/45446
### Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform. When trying to use first/last aggregations with TableGroupBy, PyArrow throws `ArrowNotImplementedError`: ```python In [48]: import pyarrow as pa In [49]: tbl = pa.Table.from_pydict({"key": range(3), "val": ["foo", "bar", "baz"]}) In [50]: pa.TableGroupBy(tbl1, "key").aggregate([("val", "first")]) ArrowNotImplementedError Traceback (most recent call last) Cell In[50], line 1 ----> 1 pa.TableGroupBy(tbl, "key").aggregate([("val", "first")]) File ~/miniforge3/envs/scratchpad/lib/python3.13/site-packages/pyarrow/table.pxi:6560, in pyarrow.lib.TableGroupBy.aggregate() File ~/miniforge3/envs/scratchpad/lib/python3.13/site-packages/pyarrow/acero.py:410, in _group_by(table, aggregates, keys, use_threads) 404 def _group_by(table, aggregates, keys, use_threads=True): 406 decl = Declaration.from_sequence([ 407 Declaration("table_source", TableSourceNodeOptions(table)), 408 Declaration("aggregate", AggregateNodeOptions(aggregates, keys=keys)) 409 ]) --> 410 return decl.to_table(use_threads=use_threads) File ~/miniforge3/envs/scratchpad/lib/python3.13/site-packages/pyarrow/_acero.pyx:590, in pyarrow._acero.Declaration.to_table() File ~/miniforge3/envs/scratchpad/lib/python3.13/site-packages/pyarrow/error.pxi:155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status() File ~/miniforge3/envs/scratchpad/lib/python3.13/site-packages/pyarrow/error.pxi:92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status() ArrowNotImplementedError: Using ordered aggregator in multiple threaded execution is not supported ``` Interestingly, the first_last aggregation returns without error: ```python In [52]: pa.TableGroupBy(tbl, "key").aggregate([("val", "first_last")]) Out[52]: pyarrow.Table key: int64 val_first_last: struct<first: string, last: string> child 0, first: string child 1, last: string ---- key: [[0,1,2]] val_first_last: [ -- is_valid: all not null -- child 0 type: string ["foo","bar","baz"] -- child 1 type: string ["foo","bar","baz"]] ``` ### Component(s) Python -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment. To unsubscribe, e-mail: issues-unsubscr...@arrow.apache.org.apache.org For queries about this service, please contact Infrastructure at: us...@infra.apache.org