> On 23 Mar 2022, at 12:40, Robin Murphy <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> On 2022-03-23 12:54, Miguel Luis wrote:
>> Allows userspace to check for SMMUv3 features.
> 
> What will userspace do with that information?
> 
> It hardly matters what fancy new features might be present, if the kernel 
> and/or the abstracted interfaces available to userspace aren't using them. 
> Any functionality which is supported by a usable interface should ideally be 
> represented via that interface itself.
> 

The inspiration was the same that Intel (cap/ecap) and AMD (cap/features) took
exposing it's iommu feature registers on sysfs. It's an easy way to understand
which features are supported by the hardware regardless of what the kernel
supports.

For example I could print the smmu->features and that would cover kernel
supported features but wouldn't help when new hardware arrives to know which
features are supported by the hardware.

> Furthermore many of the raw SMMU features depend on other system components 
> and/or firmware, so the ID registers alone don't tell the full story anyway.
> 

Would you mind to elaborate a bit more on that please? Would that mean that if a
feature bit is set it doesn’t really tell that the feature is supported?

>> Expose the following RO registers related to ARM SMMUv3 via sysfs:
>> SMMU_IDR0
>> SMMU_IDR1
>> SMMU_IDR2
>> SMMU_IDR3
>> SMMU_IDR4
>> SMMU_IDR5
>> SMMU_IDR6
>> SMMU_IIDR
>> SMMU_AIDR
>>  # find /sys | grep arm-iommu
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu
> 
> Nit: my main comment above notwithstanding, is this level of hierarchcy 
> meaningful or useful? "arm-iommu" isn't an established name for anything as 
> far as I'm aware.
> 

I've followed the existent convention in other IOMMUs but I'm totally open
to alternatives/suggestions.

Miguel

> Robin.
> 
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr5
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr3
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr1
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_aidr
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr6
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr4
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_iidr
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr2
>> /sys/devices/platform/9050000.smmuv3/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/arm-iommu/smmu_idr0
>> Signed-off-by: Miguel Luis <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 199 ++++++++++++++++----
>>  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h |  27 +++
>>  2 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c 
>> b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 6dc6d8b6b368..7f779d3f88f2 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -3424,17 +3424,16 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_reset(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, bool bypass)
>>    static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>  {
>> -    u32 reg;
>>      bool coherent = smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENCY;
>>      /* IDR0 */
>> -    reg = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR0);
>> +    smmu->idr0 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR0);
>>      /* 2-level structures */
>> -    if (FIELD_GET(IDR0_ST_LVL, reg) == IDR0_ST_LVL_2LVL)
>> +    if (FIELD_GET(IDR0_ST_LVL, smmu->idr0) == IDR0_ST_LVL_2LVL)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_2_LVL_STRTAB;
>>  -   if (reg & IDR0_CD2L)
>> +    if (smmu->idr0 & IDR0_CD2L)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_2_LVL_CDTAB;
>>      /*
>> @@ -3442,7 +3441,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>       * We currently require the same endianness as the CPU, but this
>>       * could be changed later by adding a new IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK.
>>       */
>> -    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR0_TTENDIAN, reg)) {
>> +    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR0_TTENDIAN, smmu->idr0)) {
>>      case IDR0_TTENDIAN_MIXED:
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TT_LE | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TT_BE;
>>              break;
>> @@ -3461,22 +3460,22 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>      }
>>      /* Boolean feature flags */
>> -    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_PRI) && reg & IDR0_PRI)
>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_PRI) && smmu->idr0 & IDR0_PRI)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_PRI;
>>  -   if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_ATS) && reg & IDR0_ATS)
>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_ATS) && smmu->idr0 & IDR0_ATS)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_ATS;
>>  -   if (reg & IDR0_SEV)
>> +    if (smmu->idr0 & IDR0_SEV)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_SEV;
>>  -   if (reg & IDR0_MSI) {
>> +    if (smmu->idr0 & IDR0_MSI) {
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_MSI;
>>              if (coherent && !disable_msipolling)
>>                      smmu->options |= ARM_SMMU_OPT_MSIPOLL;
>>      }
>>  -   if (reg & IDR0_HYP) {
>> +    if (smmu->idr0 & IDR0_HYP) {
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HYP;
>>              if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN))
>>                      smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_E2H;
>> @@ -3486,11 +3485,11 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>       * The coherency feature as set by FW is used in preference to the ID
>>       * register, but warn on mismatch.
>>       */
>> -    if (!!(reg & IDR0_COHACC) != coherent)
>> +    if (!!(smmu->idr0 & IDR0_COHACC) != coherent)
>>              dev_warn(smmu->dev, "IDR0.COHACC overridden by FW configuration 
>> (%s)\n",
>>                       coherent ? "true" : "false");
>>  -   switch (FIELD_GET(IDR0_STALL_MODEL, reg)) {
>> +    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR0_STALL_MODEL, smmu->idr0)) {
>>      case IDR0_STALL_MODEL_FORCE:
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALL_FORCE;
>>              fallthrough;
>> @@ -3498,19 +3497,19 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALLS;
>>      }
>>  -   if (reg & IDR0_S1P)
>> +    if (smmu->idr0 & IDR0_S1P)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1;
>>  -   if (reg & IDR0_S2P)
>> +    if (smmu->idr0 & IDR0_S2P)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2;
>>  -   if (!(reg & (IDR0_S1P | IDR0_S2P))) {
>> +    if (!(smmu->idr0 & (IDR0_S1P | IDR0_S2P))) {
>>              dev_err(smmu->dev, "no translation support!\n");
>>              return -ENXIO;
>>      }
>>      /* We only support the AArch64 table format at present */
>> -    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR0_TTF, reg)) {
>> +    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR0_TTF, smmu->idr0)) {
>>      case IDR0_TTF_AARCH32_64:
>>              smmu->ias = 40;
>>              fallthrough;
>> @@ -3522,19 +3521,20 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>      }
>>      /* ASID/VMID sizes */
>> -    smmu->asid_bits = reg & IDR0_ASID16 ? 16 : 8;
>> -    smmu->vmid_bits = reg & IDR0_VMID16 ? 16 : 8;
>> +    smmu->asid_bits = smmu->idr0 & IDR0_ASID16 ? 16 : 8;
>> +    smmu->vmid_bits = smmu->idr0 & IDR0_VMID16 ? 16 : 8;
>>      /* IDR1 */
>> -    reg = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR1);
>> -    if (reg & (IDR1_TABLES_PRESET | IDR1_QUEUES_PRESET | IDR1_REL)) {
>> +    smmu->idr1 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR1);
>> +
>> +    if (smmu->idr1 & (IDR1_TABLES_PRESET | IDR1_QUEUES_PRESET | IDR1_REL)) {
>>              dev_err(smmu->dev, "embedded implementation not supported\n");
>>              return -ENXIO;
>>      }
>>      /* Queue sizes, capped to ensure natural alignment */
>>      smmu->cmdq.q.llq.max_n_shift = min_t(u32, CMDQ_MAX_SZ_SHIFT,
>> -                                         FIELD_GET(IDR1_CMDQS, reg));
>> +                                         FIELD_GET(IDR1_CMDQS, smmu->idr1));
>>      if (smmu->cmdq.q.llq.max_n_shift <= ilog2(CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES)) {
>>              /*
>>               * We don't support splitting up batches, so one batch of
>> @@ -3548,13 +3548,13 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>      }
>>      smmu->evtq.q.llq.max_n_shift = min_t(u32, EVTQ_MAX_SZ_SHIFT,
>> -                                         FIELD_GET(IDR1_EVTQS, reg));
>> +                                         FIELD_GET(IDR1_EVTQS, smmu->idr1));
>>      smmu->priq.q.llq.max_n_shift = min_t(u32, PRIQ_MAX_SZ_SHIFT,
>> -                                         FIELD_GET(IDR1_PRIQS, reg));
>> +                                         FIELD_GET(IDR1_PRIQS, smmu->idr1));
>>      /* SID/SSID sizes */
>> -    smmu->ssid_bits = FIELD_GET(IDR1_SSIDSIZE, reg);
>> -    smmu->sid_bits = FIELD_GET(IDR1_SIDSIZE, reg);
>> +    smmu->ssid_bits = FIELD_GET(IDR1_SSIDSIZE, smmu->idr1);
>> +    smmu->sid_bits = FIELD_GET(IDR1_SIDSIZE, smmu->idr1);
>>      /*
>>       * If the SMMU supports fewer bits than would fill a single L2 stream
>> @@ -3563,31 +3563,37 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>      if (smmu->sid_bits <= STRTAB_SPLIT)
>>              smmu->features &= ~ARM_SMMU_FEAT_2_LVL_STRTAB;
>>  +   /* IDR2 */
>> +    smmu->idr2 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR2);
>> +
>>      /* IDR3 */
>> -    reg = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR3);
>> -    if (FIELD_GET(IDR3_RIL, reg))
>> +    smmu->idr3 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR3);
>> +    if (FIELD_GET(IDR3_RIL, smmu->idr3))
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_RANGE_INV;
>>  +   /* IDR4 */
>> +    smmu->idr4 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR4);
>> +
>>      /* IDR5 */
>> -    reg = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR5);
>> +    smmu->idr5 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR5);
>>      /* Maximum number of outstanding stalls */
>> -    smmu->evtq.max_stalls = FIELD_GET(IDR5_STALL_MAX, reg);
>> +    smmu->evtq.max_stalls = FIELD_GET(IDR5_STALL_MAX, smmu->idr5);
>>      /* Page sizes */
>> -    if (reg & IDR5_GRAN64K)
>> +    if (smmu->idr5 & IDR5_GRAN64K)
>>              smmu->pgsize_bitmap |= SZ_64K | SZ_512M;
>> -    if (reg & IDR5_GRAN16K)
>> +    if (smmu->idr5 & IDR5_GRAN16K)
>>              smmu->pgsize_bitmap |= SZ_16K | SZ_32M;
>> -    if (reg & IDR5_GRAN4K)
>> +    if (smmu->idr5 & IDR5_GRAN4K)
>>              smmu->pgsize_bitmap |= SZ_4K | SZ_2M | SZ_1G;
>>      /* Input address size */
>> -    if (FIELD_GET(IDR5_VAX, reg) == IDR5_VAX_52_BIT)
>> +    if (FIELD_GET(IDR5_VAX, smmu->idr5) == IDR5_VAX_52_BIT)
>>              smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_VAX;
>>      /* Output address size */
>> -    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR5_OAS, reg)) {
>> +    switch (FIELD_GET(IDR5_OAS, smmu->idr5)) {
>>      case IDR5_OAS_32_BIT:
>>              smmu->oas = 32;
>>              break;
>> @@ -3632,6 +3638,16 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct 
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>>      dev_info(smmu->dev, "ias %lu-bit, oas %lu-bit (features 0x%08x)\n",
>>               smmu->ias, smmu->oas, smmu->features);
>> +
>> +    /* IDR6 */
>> +    smmu->idr6 = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR6);
>> +
>> +    /* IIDR */
>> +    smmu->iidr = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IIDR);
>> +
>> +    /* AIDR */
>> +    smmu->aidr = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_AIDR);
>> +
>>      return 0;
>>  }
>>  @@ -3752,6 +3768,119 @@ static void __iomem *arm_smmu_ioremap(struct device 
>> *dev, resource_size_t start,
>>      return devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
>>  }
>>  +static ssize_t smmu_idr0_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr0);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr0);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_idr1_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr1);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr1);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_idr2_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr2);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr2);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_idr3_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr3);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr3);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_idr4_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr4);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr4);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_idr5_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr5);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr5);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_idr6_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->idr6);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_idr6);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_iidr_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->iidr);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_iidr);
>> +
>> +static ssize_t smmu_aidr_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                          struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev_to_arm_smmu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", smmu->aidr);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(smmu_aidr);
>> +
>> +static struct attribute *arm_iommu_attrs[] = {
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr0.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr1.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr2.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr3.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr4.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr5.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_idr6.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_iidr.attr,
>> +    &dev_attr_smmu_aidr.attr,
>> +    NULL,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct attribute_group arm_iommu_group = {
>> +    .name = "arm-iommu",
>> +    .attrs = arm_iommu_attrs,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct attribute_group *arm_iommu_groups[] = {
>> +    &arm_iommu_group,
>> +    NULL,
>> +};
>> +
>>  static int arm_smmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  {
>>      int irq, ret;
>> @@ -3839,7 +3968,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_probe(struct 
>> platform_device *pdev)
>>              return ret;
>>      /* And we're up. Go go go! */
>> -    ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&smmu->iommu, dev, NULL,
>> +    ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&smmu->iommu, dev, arm_iommu_groups,
>>                                   "smmu3.%pa", &ioaddr);
>>      if (ret)
>>              return ret;
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h 
>> b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
>> index cd48590ada30..ffa1123bf37c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
>> @@ -50,9 +50,13 @@
>>  #define IDR1_SSIDSIZE                       GENMASK(10, 6)
>>  #define IDR1_SIDSIZE                        GENMASK(5, 0)
>>  +#define ARM_SMMU_IDR2                      0x8
>> +
>>  #define ARM_SMMU_IDR3                       0xc
>>  #define IDR3_RIL                    (1 << 10)
>>  +#define ARM_SMMU_IDR4                      0x10
>> +
>>  #define ARM_SMMU_IDR5                       0x14
>>  #define IDR5_STALL_MAX                      GENMASK(31, 16)
>>  #define IDR5_GRAN64K                        (1 << 6)
>> @@ -69,6 +73,9 @@
>>  #define IDR5_VAX                    GENMASK(11, 10)
>>  #define IDR5_VAX_52_BIT                     1
>>  +#define ARM_SMMU_IIDR                      0x18
>> +#define ARM_SMMU_AIDR                       0x1C
>> +
>>  #define ARM_SMMU_CR0                        0x20
>>  #define CR0_ATSCHK                  (1 << 4)
>>  #define CR0_CMDQEN                  (1 << 3)
>> @@ -154,6 +161,8 @@
>>    #define ARM_SMMU_REG_SZ                   0xe00
>>  +#define ARM_SMMU_IDR6                      0x0190
>> +
>>  /* Common MSI config fields */
>>  #define MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK          GENMASK_ULL(51, 2)
>>  #define MSI_CFG2_SH                 GENMASK(5, 4)
>> @@ -669,6 +678,17 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>      struct arm_smmu_strtab_cfg      strtab_cfg;
>>  +   /* SMMU feature registers */
>> +    u32                             idr0;
>> +    u32                             idr1;
>> +    u32                             idr2;
>> +    u32                             idr3;
>> +    u32                             idr4;
>> +    u32                             idr5;
>> +    u32                             idr6;
>> +    u32                             iidr;
>> +    u32                             aidr;
>> +
>>      /* IOMMU core code handle */
>>      struct iommu_device             iommu;
>>  @@ -676,6 +696,13 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>      struct mutex                    streams_mutex;
>>  };
>>  +static inline struct arm_smmu_device *dev_to_arm_smmu_device(struct device 
>> *dev)
>> +{
>> +    struct iommu_device *iommu = dev_to_iommu_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    return container_of(iommu, struct arm_smmu_device, iommu);
>> +}
>> +
>>  struct arm_smmu_stream {
>>      u32                             id;
>>      struct arm_smmu_master          *master;

_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

Reply via email to