On Thu, 28 Apr 2005, Amos wrote:

Maybe *ideally* it needs to be fixed by the MTA. However, just casually following this list and the postfix-users list, whenever the issue of NUL characters have come up, it has always been centered around Cyrus. I know that there are folks using Postfix with other IMAP servers, and never once have I noticed this topic in relation to these systems. As best as I can recall, it has always been in relation to Cyrus.

So, my take on this is that while it may be *ideally* better dealt with by the MTA, perhaps *practically* it is more productive to remedy the software that is bitching the most about it. It certainly would cut down on the frequency that this issue comes up on this list....

Maybe I need to read back in this thread to remember, but what was the suggested solution in Cyrus?


I think Cyrus is correct to bounce these messages back to the sender. Accepting them seems somewhat dangerous. What happens when parts of Cyrus or the IMAP protocol see a NUL? Can we be sure that a NUL character won't cause problems "downstream"?

A cursory look through rfc3501 shows:

4.3.1.  8-bit and Binary Strings

   8-bit textual and binary mail is supported through the use of a
   [MIME-IMB] content transfer encoding.  IMAP4rev1 implementations MAY
   transmit 8-bit or multi-octet characters in literals, but SHOULD do
   so only when the [CHARSET] is identified.

   Although a BINARY body encoding is defined, unencoded binary strings
   are not permitted.  A "binary string" is any string with NUL
   characters.  Implementations MUST encode binary data into a textual
   form, such as BASE64, before transmitting the data.  A string with an
   excessive amount of CTL characters MAY also be considered to be
   binary.


9. Formal Syntax

...

        (3) The ASCII NUL character, %x00, MUST NOT be used at any
        time.



It seems pretty clear that even if you accepted messages with NUL characters, you'd have to transform/strip that NUL anyways.

Food for thought.

        Andy
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