Manlio Perillo wrote:

I have some doubts about errno handling in a Concurrent Haskell program.

Let's suppose that GHC non threaded runtime is used, so that each Haskell thread is bound to an OS thread.

Let's suppose there are two threads running (`A` and `B`).
Thread `A` calls a function `f`, that, in turn, calls via FFI a C function `c_f`.

Function `c_f` fails, settings errno; however the GHC scheduler suspends execution of thread `A` and switch to thread `B`, before the current value of errno is read.

Now, let's suppose thread `B` calls a function `g`, that, in turn, calls via FFI a C function `c_g`.
Function `c_g`, too, fails, setting errno.


Is this possible?

It's safe, we save the value of errno when a Haskell thread is descheduled, and restore it when it is scheduled again. We do the same on Windows for GetLastError().

P.S.:
I have found this is C.Foreign.Error.hs, in base package (not the latest version):

throwErrnoIfRetry            :: (a -> Bool) -> String -> IO a -> IO a
throwErrnoIfRetry pred loc f  =
  do
    res <- f
    if pred res
      then do
        err <- getErrno
        if err == eINTR
          then throwErrnoIfRetry pred loc f
          else throwErrno loc
      else return res

This function calls getErrno two times.
Is this safe?

yes

Why the throwErrno function does not accept errno as parameter?

because it reads the global errno.

Cheers,
        Simon
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