I'm following your second proposal and attached the source files, hoping you can make a patch out of them. You can also see the files in http://jkleber.homepage.t-online.de/c ++/menu_appwin_builder_app/index.html .
Jürgen Am Mittwoch, den 19.11.2014, 16:35 +0100 schrieb Kjell Ahlstedt: > If you file a bug in Bugzilla and attach a patch, I can push it to the > git repository. > If you haven't installed git, and don't want to do it, you can attach > the new and the modified files. I can make a patch out of them. > Third alternative: File a bug without attachments, and hope for the > best. Someone will probably fix it some day, but it will be fixed > quicker if you do most of the job yourself. > > Kjell > > Den 2014-11-13 18:48, Jürgen Kleber skrev: > > > Hi, > > > > quite a lot of Gnome applications have an application menu allowing for > > menu items covering the application as a whole to place into the top bar > > of Gnome-shell. I should appreciate this feature being reflected in the > > menu-example of the gtkmm-tutorial. This could easily be done by > > deriving ExampleWindow from Gtk::ApplicationWindow instead from > > Gtk::Window and adding a new class ExampleApplication derived from > > Gtk::Application using this example > > https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/application/app_and_win_menus > > as a guideline. > > > > Best regards, > > Jürgen > > > > >
/* * Enhancing the main menu example of gtkmm-tutorial/unstable presented in * https://developer.gnome.org/gtkmm-tutorial/unstable/\ * sec-menus-examples.html.de#menu-example-main * to show an application menu as suggested in * https://wiki.gnome.org/ThreePointThree/Features/ApplicationMenu, * described in * https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/ApplicationMenu * and realised using gtkmm in * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus * * Started on 2014-11-10 * Current version: 2014-11-10 * Performed by: Jürgen Kleber (jkleber2...@t-online.de) * * Original file downloaded on Sunday, 9th of November, 2014 from * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus/exampleapplication.cc */ #include "exampleapplication.h" #include "examplewindow.h" #include <iostream> ExampleApplication::ExampleApplication() : Gtk::Application("org.gtkmm.examples.application") { Glib::set_application_name("Gtk::Application Example"); win = 0; } Glib::RefPtr<ExampleApplication> ExampleApplication::create() { return Glib::RefPtr<ExampleApplication>(new ExampleApplication()); } void ExampleApplication::on_startup() { //Call the base class's implementation: Gtk::Application::on_startup(); //File|New sub menu: newstandard_action = add_action("newstandard", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleApplication::on_menu_file_new_generic)); newfoo_action = add_action("newfoo", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleApplication::on_menu_file_new_generic)); newgoo_action = add_action("newgoo", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleApplication::on_menu_file_new_generic)); //File menu: quit_action = add_action("quit", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleApplication::on_menu_file_quit)); //Help menu: about_action = add_action("about", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleApplication::on_menu_others)); m_refBuilder = Gtk::Builder::create(); //Layout the actions in a menubar and toolbar: Glib::ustring ui_info = "<interface>" " <menu id='menu-example'>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_File</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>New _Standard</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.newstandard</attribute>" " <attribute name='accel'><Primary>n</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>New _Foo</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.newfoo</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>New _Goo</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.newgoo</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Quit</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.quit</attribute>" " <attribute name='accel'><Primary>q</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Edit</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Copy</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.copy</attribute>" " <attribute name='accel'><Primary>c</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Paste</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.paste</attribute>" " <attribute name='accel'><Primary>v</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Something</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.something</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Choices</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>Choice _A</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.choice</attribute>" " <attribute name='target'>a</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>Choice _B</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.choice</attribute>" " <attribute name='target'>b</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Other Choices</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>Choice 1</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.choiceother</attribute>" " <attribute name='target' type='i'>1</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>Choice 2</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.choiceother</attribute>" " <attribute name='target' type='i'>2</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>Some Toggle</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>win.sometoggle</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Help</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_About</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.about</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " </menu>" " <menu id='appmenu'>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_File</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>New _Standard</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.newstandard</attribute>" " <attribute name='accel'><Primary>n</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>New _Foo</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.newfoo</attribute>" " </item>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>New _Goo</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.newgoo</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Quit</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.quit</attribute>" " <attribute name='accel'><Primary>q</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " <submenu>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_Help</attribute>" " <section>" " <item>" " <attribute name='label' translatable='yes'>_About</attribute>" " <attribute name='action'>app.about</attribute>" " </item>" " </section>" " </submenu>" " </menu>" "</interface>"; try { m_refBuilder->add_from_string(ui_info); } catch (const Glib::Error& ex) { std::cerr << "building menus failed: " << ex.what(); } //Get the menubar and add it to a container widget: Glib::RefPtr<Glib::Object> object = m_refBuilder->get_object("menu-example"); Glib::RefPtr<Gio::Menu> gmenu = Glib::RefPtr<Gio::Menu>::cast_dynamic( object); object = m_refBuilder->get_object("appmenu"); Glib::RefPtr<Gio::Menu> appMenu = Glib::RefPtr<Gio::Menu>::cast_dynamic( object); if (!(gmenu && appMenu)) { g_warning("GMenu or AppMenu not found"); } else { set_app_menu(appMenu); set_menubar(gmenu); } } void ExampleApplication::create_window() { win = new ExampleWindow(); //Make sure that the application runs for as long this window is still open: add_window(*win); //Delete the window when it is hidden. //That's enough for this simple example. win->signal_hide().connect( sigc::bind<Gtk::Window*>( sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleApplication::on_window_hide), win)); win->show_all(); } void ExampleApplication::on_window_hide(Gtk::Window* window) { delete window; } void ExampleApplication::on_activate() { //std::cout << "debug1: " << G_STRFUNC << std::endl; // The application has been started, so let's show a window. // A real application might want to reuse this "empty" window in on_open(), // when asked to open a file, if no changes have been made yet. create_window(); } void ExampleApplication::on_menu_file_new_generic() { std::cout << "A File|New menu item was selected." << std::endl; } void ExampleApplication::on_menu_file_quit() { std::cout << G_STRFUNC << std::endl; quit(); // Not really necessary, when Gtk::Widget::hide() is called. // Gio::Application::quit() will make Gio::Application::run() return, // but it's a crude way of ending the program. The window is not removed // from the application. Neither the window's nor the application's // destructors will be called, because there will be remaining reference // counts in both of them. If we want the destructors to be called, we // must remove the window from the application. One way of doing this // is to hide the window. std::vector<Gtk::Window*> windows = get_windows(); if (windows.size() > 0) windows[0]->hide(); // In this simple case, we know there is only one window. } void ExampleApplication::on_menu_others() { std::cout << "A menu item was selected." << std::endl; }
/* * Enhancing the main menu example of gtkmm-tutorial/unstable presented in * https://developer.gnome.org/gtkmm-tutorial/unstable/\ * sec-menus-examples.html.de#menu-example-main * to show an application menu as suggested in * https://wiki.gnome.org/ThreePointThree/Features/ApplicationMenu, * described in * https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/ApplicationMenu * and realised using gtkmm in * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus * * Started on 2014-11-10 * Current version: 2014-11-10 * Performed by: Jürgen Kleber (jkleber2...@t-online.de) * * Original file downloaded on Sunday, 9th of November, 2014 from * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus/exampleapplication.h */ #ifndef GTKMM_EXAMPLEAPPLICATION_H #define GTKMM_EXAMPLEAPPLICATION_H #include <gtkmm/application.h> #include <gtkmm/builder.h> #include <gtkmm/window.h> #include "examplewindow.h" class ExampleApplication: public Gtk::Application { protected: ExampleApplication(); public: static Glib::RefPtr<ExampleApplication> create(); protected: //Overrides of default signal handlers: virtual void on_activate(); virtual void on_startup(); private: Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> newstandard_action; Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> newfoo_action; Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> newgoo_action; Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> quit_action; Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> about_action; Glib::RefPtr<Gtk::Builder> m_refBuilder; ExampleWindow* win; void on_menu_file_new_generic(); void on_menu_file_quit(); void on_menu_others(); void create_window(); void on_window_hide(Gtk::Window* window); }; #endif /* GTKMM_EXAMPLEAPPLICATION_H */
/* * Enhancing the main menu example of gtkmm-tutorial/unstable presented in * https://developer.gnome.org/gtkmm-tutorial/unstable/\ * sec-menus-examples.html.de#menu-example-main * to show an application menu as suggested in * https://wiki.gnome.org/ThreePointThree/Features/ApplicationMenu, * described in * https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/ApplicationMenu * and realised using gtkmm in * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus * * Started on 2014-11-10 * Current version: 2014-11-10 * Performed by: Jürgen Kleber (jkleber2...@t-online.de) * * Original file downloaded on Sunday, 9th of November, 2014 from * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/menus/\ * main_menu/examplewindow.cc */ #include "examplewindow.h" #include <iostream> ExampleWindow::ExampleWindow() : Gtk::ApplicationWindow(), m_Box(Gtk::ORIENTATION_VERTICAL) { set_title("main menu example"); set_default_size(300, 100); add(m_Box); // put a MenuBar at the top of the box and other stuff below it. //Create actions for menus and toolbars: Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleActionGroup> refActionGroup = Gio::SimpleActionGroup::create(); //Edit menu: refActionGroup->add_action("copy", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_others)); refActionGroup->add_action("paste", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_others)); refActionGroup->add_action("something", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_others)); //Choices menus, to demonstrate Radio items, //using our convenience methods for string and int radio values: m_refChoice = refActionGroup->add_action_radio_string("choice", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_choices), "a"); m_refChoiceOther = refActionGroup->add_action_radio_integer("choiceother", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_choices_other), 1); m_refToggle = refActionGroup->add_action_bool("sometoggle", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_toggle), false); //Help menu: refActionGroup->add_action("about", sigc::mem_fun(*this, &ExampleWindow::on_menu_others)); // Add a prefix to the actions declared in the .xml file insert_action_group("win", refActionGroup); //Create the toolbar and add it to a container widget: Gtk::Toolbar* toolbar = Gtk::manage(new Gtk::Toolbar()); Gtk::ToolButton* button = Gtk::manage(new Gtk::ToolButton()); button->set_icon_name("document-new"); // We can't do this until we can break the ToolButton ABI: // button->set_detailed_action_name("example.new"); gtk_actionable_set_detailed_action_name(GTK_ACTIONABLE(button->gobj()), "app.newstandard"); toolbar->add(*button); button = Gtk::manage(new Gtk::ToolButton()); button->set_icon_name("application-exit"); // We can't do this until we can break the ToolButton ABI: // button->set_detailed_action_name("example.quit"); gtk_actionable_set_detailed_action_name(GTK_ACTIONABLE(button->gobj()), "app.quit"); toolbar->add(*button); m_Box.pack_start(*toolbar, Gtk::PACK_SHRINK); } ExampleWindow::~ExampleWindow() { } void ExampleWindow::on_menu_others() { std::cout << "A menu item was selected." << std::endl; } void ExampleWindow::on_menu_choices(const Glib::ustring& parameter) { //The radio action's state does not change automatically: m_refChoice->change_state(parameter); Glib::ustring message; if (parameter == "a") message = "Choice a was selected."; else message = "Choice b was selected"; std::cout << message << std::endl; } void ExampleWindow::on_menu_choices_other(int parameter) { //The radio action's state does not change automatically: m_refChoiceOther->change_state(parameter); Glib::ustring message; if (parameter == 1) message = "Choice 1 was selected."; else message = "Choice 2 was selected"; std::cout << message << std::endl; } void ExampleWindow::on_menu_toggle() { bool active = false; m_refToggle->get_state(active); //The toggle action's state does not change automatically: m_refToggle->change_state(!active); active = !active; Glib::ustring message; if (active) message = "Toggle is active."; else message = "Toggle is not active"; std::cout << message << std::endl; }
/* * Enhancing the main menu example of gtkmm-tutorial/unstable presented in * https://developer.gnome.org/gtkmm-tutorial/unstable/\ * sec-menus-examples.html.de#menu-example-main * to show an application menu as suggested in * https://wiki.gnome.org/ThreePointThree/Features/ApplicationMenu, * described in * https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/ApplicationMenu * and realised using gtkmm in * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus * * Started on 2014-11-10 * Current version: 2014-11-10 * Performed by: Jürgen Kleber (jkleber2...@t-online.de) * * Original file downloaded on Sunday, 9th of November, 2014 from * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/menus/\ * main_menu/examplewindow.h */ #ifndef GTKMM_EXAMPLEWINDOW_H #define GTKMM_EXAMPLEWINDOW_H #include <gtkmm.h> class ExampleWindow: public Gtk::ApplicationWindow { public: ExampleWindow(); virtual ~ExampleWindow(); protected: //Signal handlers: void on_menu_others(); void on_menu_choices(const Glib::ustring& parameter); void on_menu_choices_other(int parameter); void on_menu_toggle(); //Child widgets: Gtk::Box m_Box; //Two sets of choices: Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> m_refChoice, m_refChoiceOther; Glib::RefPtr<Gio::SimpleAction> m_refToggle; }; #endif //GTKMM_EXAMPLEWINDOW_H
/* * Enhancing the main menu example of gtkmm-tutorial/unstable presented in * https://developer.gnome.org/gtkmm-tutorial/unstable/\ * sec-menus-examples.html.de#menu-example-main * to show an application menu as suggested in * https://wiki.gnome.org/ThreePointThree/Features/ApplicationMenu, * described in * https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/ApplicationMenu * and realised using gtkmm in * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus * * Started on 2014-11-10 * Current version: 2014-11-10 * Performed by: Jürgen Kleber (jkleber2...@t-online.de) * * Original file downloaded on Sunday, 9th of November, 2014 from * https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtkmm-documentation/tree/examples/book/\ * application/app_and_win_menus/main.cc */ #include <iostream> #include "exampleapplication.h" int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { Glib::RefPtr<ExampleApplication> application = ExampleApplication::create(); // Start the application, showing the initial window, // and opening extra windows for any files that it is asked to open, // for instance as a command-line parameter. // run() will return when the last window has been closed by the user. const int status = application->run(argc, argv); return status; }
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