On Friday, February 8, 2019 9:38 PM, Jeff Conrad wrote > I discussed this with Doug Kerr, one of the authors (and the principal > editor) of X3.4-1967. He assures me that accent grave was coded at > 0x60; the intent was to provide the *option* to use 0x60 and 0x27 for > opening and closing quotes,
Upon further thought, and careful re-reading of X3.4-1986 and Fred Smith’s November 1967 article in Western Union Technical Review, I’m not sure I correctly interpreted Doug’s comments, so I’ve asked for a clarification. I shall apprise of what I find out. It does appear that any encoding predating ISO 646 is potentially ambiguous. If that’s the case, “traditional” ≡ ambiguous and perhaps “modern” ≡ unambiguous Of course, then “traditional” is impossible to define because we don’t know which of several possibilities it represents, and any “traditional” coding is no more than a crapshoot—essentially, ‘-Tascii’ was always device dependent. I think there are only two reasonable renderings: true opening and closing quotes (iffy even with “traditional” encoding), and neutral apostrophes for opening and closing. The latter seems the best with most current non–UTF 8 devices, and is arguably at least safe with most older devices (though I suppose there could be problems with devices that render 0x27 as accent acute). Jeff