sunchao commented on code in PR #5998:
URL: https://github.com/apache/datafusion-comet/pull/5998#discussion_r4042175831


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spark/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/comet/CometArrowAllocationListener.scala:
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@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.comet
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.{AtomicBoolean, AtomicLong}
+
+import scala.util.control.NonFatal
+
+import org.apache.arrow.memory.AllocationListener
+import org.apache.spark.internal.Logging
+import org.apache.spark.memory.{MemoryConsumer, MemoryMode, 
SparkOutOfMemoryError, TaskMemoryManager}
+
+import org.apache.comet.CometConf
+
+/**
+ * Accounts one task's JVM-side Arrow allocations against Spark's off-heap 
execution pool.
+ *
+ * `CometArrowAllocator` is a process-wide `RootAllocator` with no limit, so 
until now the
+ * off-heap bytes it hands out were counted by nobody: not Spark's 
`TaskMemoryManager`, and not
+ * Comet's native memory pool. They are still resident in the container, which 
makes them a blind
+ * spot when an executor is killed for exceeding its memory limit. This closes 
the reporting half
+ * of that gap: the bytes appear in `TaskMemoryManager.showMemoryUsage` and 
are arbitrated against
+ * Spark's other off-heap consumers.
+ *
+ * '''Ownership.''' One instance is created per task and attached to that 
task's Arrow allocator
+ * by [[CometTaskArrowAllocator]]. Arrow reports an allocation and its 
matching release to the
+ * listener of the allocator that '''owns''' the buffer, on whichever thread 
happens to drop the
+ * last reference, and `AllocationListener` is handed nothing but a size. 
Binding the listener to
+ * an allocator is therefore the only way to attribute a release, and reading 
`TaskContext` inside
+ * the callbacks would get it wrong: a shuffle-read batch handed on to a 
native operator is pinned
+ * by native and dropped later from a Tokio worker with no task context 
installed. That release
+ * would be lost, leaving the task charged for memory it had already freed, 
batch after batch.
+ *
+ * '''Reporting only.''' A short grant is logged and the allocation proceeds, 
because Arrow
+ * allocation on these paths cannot fail today and making it fail is a 
behavioural change that
+ * belongs in its own commit. Enforcement belongs in `onPreAllocation`, the 
only callback
+ * permitted to throw, and in `onFailedAllocation`, not here. See
+ * [[https://github.com/apache/datafusion-comet/issues/5997]].
+ *
+ * '''Neither callback may throw.''' Arrow's `AllocationListener` documents 
that, and
+ * `BaseAllocator.buffer` marks the allocation successful before calling 
`onAllocation`, so
+ * throwing from here loses the buffer Arrow has already created and never 
hands back. Spark's
+ * acquisition is fallible in three ways, and only the first is caught by 
`NonFatal`: it runs
+ * other consumers' `spill`, which turns a task interrupt into a 
`RuntimeException` and an I/O
+ * failure into a `SparkOutOfMemoryError`, and the execution pool itself parks 
in `lock.wait()`,
+ * so killing a task can raise a plain `InterruptedException` here. Every call 
into the memory
+ * manager is wrapped and reported rather than propagated, and an interrupt 
additionally re-arms
+ * the thread's flag so the cancellation is not swallowed. A failed 
acquisition can also leave the
+ * task charged for bytes Spark never reported back; see [[acquire]].
+ *
+ * '''Lock order.''' [[getUsed]] and [[spill]] must stay lock-free, because 
Spark calls both while
+ * holding the `TaskMemoryManager` monitor, and [[adjust]] holds this 
listener's monitor across
+ * `acquireExecutionMemory`, which takes that monitor. Were the snapshot to 
take this monitor
+ * instead, a native reservation arriving through `CometTaskMemoryManager` on 
a Comet Tokio thread
+ * could hold Spark's monitor and wait for ours while an Arrow allocation on 
the same task held
+ * ours and waited for Spark's.
+ */
+private[comet] class CometArrowAllocationListener(taskMemoryManager: 
TaskMemoryManager)
+    extends MemoryConsumer(taskMemoryManager, 0L, MemoryMode.OFF_HEAP)
+    with AllocationListener {
+
+  import CometArrowAllocationListener._
+
+  /**
+   * Bytes Arrow currently holds on this task's behalf. An atomic rather than 
a guarded field so
+   * that [[getUsed]] can read it without taking this listener's monitor; see 
the lock order note
+   * above.
+   */
+  private val live = new AtomicLong(0L)
+
+  /** Bytes currently reserved with Spark. Guarded by this listener's monitor. 
*/
+  private var reserved = 0L
+
+  /** Set once the owning task has finished. Volatile so [[getUsed]] can read 
it lock-free. */
+  @volatile private var completed = false
+
+  override def onAllocation(size: Long): Unit = {
+    live.addAndGet(size)
+    adjustQuietly()
+  }
+
+  override def onRelease(size: Long): Unit = {
+    live.addAndGet(-size)
+    adjustQuietly()
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Reports our own tally. Spark reads this for spill-victim ordering, 
`showMemoryUsage` and
+   * end-of-task leak reporting. The inherited `used` counter stays at zero 
because this consumer
+   * never calls `acquireMemory` or `allocatePage`; Arrow has already obtained 
the memory and we
+   * are only accounting for it.
+   *
+   * Reports zero once the task has finished, so that buffers deliberately 
allowed to outlive
+   * their task are not reported by `cleanUpAllAllocatedMemory` as a Spark 
memory leak.
+   */
+  override def getUsed: Long = if (completed) 0L else math.max(0L, live.get())
+
+  /** Comet's native operators cannot be made to spill from here. See issue 
#5997. */
+  override def spill(size: Long, trigger: MemoryConsumer): Long = 0L
+
+  /**
+   * Drops the whole reservation and stops accounting.
+   *
+   * Called from the owning task's completion listener. Anything still alive 
afterwards is a
+   * buffer that outlives its task, which the process-wide allocator exists to 
allow; those
+   * releases are ignored rather than charged to whichever task happens to be 
running by then.
+   */
+  private[comet] def taskCompleted(): Unit = {
+    try {
+      synchronized {
+        completed = true
+        if (reserved > 0L) {
+          taskMemoryManager.releaseExecutionMemory(reserved, this)
+          reserved = 0L
+        }
+      }
+    } catch {
+      case e: InterruptedException => reportAndReinterrupt(e)
+      case NonFatal(e) => warnOnMemoryManagerFailure(e)
+      case e: SparkOutOfMemoryError => warnOnMemoryManagerFailure(e)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Bytes Arrow currently holds on this task's behalf. Visible for testing. 
*/
+  private[comet] def liveBytes: Long = live.get()
+
+  /** Bytes currently reserved with Spark on this task's behalf. Visible for 
testing. */
+  private[comet] def reservedBytes: Long = synchronized(reserved)
+
+  private def adjustQuietly(): Unit = {
+    try {
+      adjust()
+    } catch {
+      // Growth handles its own failures in `acquire`, so this is the net for 
the release path and
+      // for anything unforeseen. All three are reachable from the memory 
manager:
+      // `acquireExecutionMemory` runs other consumers' `spill`, 
`TaskMemoryManager` turns an
+      // interrupted spill into a RuntimeException and an IOException into a 
SparkOutOfMemoryError,
+      // and the execution pool itself parks in `lock.wait()`. The last two 
slip past NonFatal,
+      // which excludes Errors and InterruptedException.
+      case e: InterruptedException => reportAndReinterrupt(e)
+      case NonFatal(e) => warnOnMemoryManagerFailure(e)
+      case e: SparkOutOfMemoryError => warnOnMemoryManagerFailure(e)
+    }
+  }
+
+  private def adjust(): Unit = synchronized {
+    if (!completed) {
+      val liveBytes = math.max(0L, live.get())
+      if (reserved < liveBytes) {
+        // Round up so `reserved` stays a block multiple and growth always 
leaves headroom.
+        // Requesting the bare deficit would land exactly on `liveBytes` for 
any buffer at or above
+        // the block size, sending the very next allocation straight back into 
Spark's lock.
+        val request = roundUpToBlock(liveBytes - reserved)
+        val granted = acquire(request)
+        reserved += granted
+        if (granted < request) {
+          warnOnShortGrant(request, granted)
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Returned in one call rather than one per block: 
`releaseExecutionMemory` synchronizes on
+        // the executor-wide pool, so a per-block loop would take that lock 
once per megabyte freed.
+        val excess = ((reserved - liveBytes) / BLOCK_SIZE) * BLOCK_SIZE
+        if (excess > 0L) {
+          taskMemoryManager.releaseExecutionMemory(excess, this)
+          reserved -= excess
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Asks Spark for `request` bytes and returns what this consumer ends up 
holding, which is not
+   * always what Spark returns.
+   *
+   * `acquireExecutionMemory` takes its first grant from the pool and only 
then asks other
+   * consumers to spill, so when a spill throws it has already charged the 
task for bytes it never
+   * reports back. Nothing would release them: [[taskCompleted]] only knows 
about `reserved`, and
+   * Spark itself only reclaims them in `cleanUpAllAllocatedMemory` at the 
very end of the task,
+   * so until then they are headroom nobody can use. They are adopted here 
instead, measured as
+   * the change in what the pool says this task holds.
+   *
+   * That measurement is an estimate, but a safe one. Another consumer in the 
same task cannot
+   * acquire concurrently, because `acquireExecutionMemory` holds the 
`TaskMemoryManager` monitor
+   * throughout, so the only interference is a concurrent release, which makes 
the figure too
+   * small rather than too large; and `request` bounds it from above either 
way. Too small
+   * degrades to what would have happened anyway.
+   */
+  private def acquire(request: Long): Long = {
+    val heldBefore = taskMemoryManager.getMemoryConsumptionForThisTask
+    try {
+      taskMemoryManager.acquireExecutionMemory(request, this)

Review Comment:
   ### Correctness
   
   [P2] Keep both usage snapshots inside the acquisition transaction
   
   `heldBefore` is read before `acquireExecutionMemory` takes the task-manager 
monitor, and `adoptOrphanedGrant` reads again after that monitor has been 
released on the exception path. Another consumer can therefore acquire between 
either snapshot and the protected call. This lets the listener adopt and later 
release someone else's reservation, rather than only underestimate its own 
grant. With the exact current listener and real Spark 
`UnifiedMemoryManager`/`TaskMemoryManager`, I paused after the real 
before-snapshot, let another OFF_HEAP consumer take the 1 MiB pool, and then 
let Arrow's zero-grant acquisition trigger that consumer's failing spill. The 
listener adopted 1 MiB despite receiving no grant. Closing the Arrow buffer 
reduced Spark's charge to zero while the other consumer still owned 1 MiB. A 
control that acquired before the snapshot retained the correct 1 MiB charge. 
Could failure recovery use an atomic, consumer-specific accounting boundary and 
add this interleaving as 
 a regression? Bounding the result by `request` does not establish that those 
bytes belong to this listener.



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