Richard Fish <bigfish <at> asmallpond.org> writes:
> > Where do I put a scirpt of iptables command, so it is read the > > rule sets generated and then saved into /var/lib/iptables/rules-save? > Anywhere you like. All that matters is that you run it so your > iptables are setup like you want, then run "/etc/init.d/iptables save" > followed by "rc-update -a iptables default". > > After that if I want to modify the rules, I edit my script, run > > my script manually, then issue: > > "iptables-save > /var/lib/iptables/rules-save" > No, "/etc/init.d/iptables save" is the better choice. The file might > move, or the format change, or something similar. > You probably want > your script to have the following at the top: > iptables -F > iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT > iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT > iptables -P FORWARD DROP Yes I've seen these. Should I start the script with the typical shebang? #! /bin/sh or I've seen this: #!/sbin/runscript ??? > This flushes all rules, and resets the default policies, so that only > the rules that you specify later take effect. Very useful for > clearing out old artifacts of stuff... > > What I'm looking for is the series of steps to > > 1. Where best to locate my script? > Mine is in ~/bin/. not /bin/ ? interesting choice, under a user's dir. /usr/local/bin/ might be appropriate too? > > 2. Insert (new) commands into the script. > $EDITOR > > 3. convert new scrited commands into rulesets > > 4. Load rulesets into the /var/lib/iptables/rules-save > Don't do this. Run your script, and let "/etc/init.d/iptables save" do > the work for you. So my (edited) scipt issues new iptables commands and the gentoo script converts these commands into rulesets and stores them in /var/lib/iptables/rules-save? > > 5. Restart the iptables/netfilter firewall > If you flush/reset like I describe above, this is not necessary, just > run your script. Yes those (4) lines go into my scipt, at the beginning. Modified series of steps to use my own script 1. Put the my-firewall.sh scipt in /usr/local/bin/ with '700' permissions. 2. "rc-update -a iptables default" (issue once ) 3. Insert (new) commands into the script then run my-firewall.sh. 4. run "/etc/init.d/iptables save" convert (new) script based commands into rulesets and load . 5. Test the (new) scipt {rulesets}. 6. Go to step 3 and repeat until a wonderful firewall results. Note, step 4 can be added to the end of my-firewall.sh to combine steps 3 and 4? correct if I missing anyting? thanks, James -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list