Am Mon, Mar 31, 2025 at 07:44:18PM -0500 schrieb Dale:

> > $ journalctl -fu fstrim
> > Mär 31 23:03:26 q systemd[1]: Starting Discard unused blocks on filesystems 
> > from /etc/fstab...
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q fstrim[4946]: /mnt/windows: 62.6 GiB (67195392000 bytes) 
> > trimmed on /dev/nvme0n1p3
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q fstrim[4946]: /mnt/gentoo: 25.1 GiB (26987544576 bytes) 
> > trimmed on /dev/vg/gentoo
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q fstrim[4946]: /mnt/data: 410.3 GiB (440560844800 bytes) 
> > trimmed on /dev/vg/data
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q fstrim[4946]: /home: 14.5 GiB (15569068032 bytes) trimmed 
> > on /dev/vg/home
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q fstrim[4946]: /boot: 211.4 MiB (221700096 bytes) trimmed 
> > on /dev/nvme0n1p1
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q fstrim[4946]: /: 8.6 GiB (9203961856 bytes) trimmed on 
> > /dev/vg/root
> > Mär 31 23:06:27 q systemd[1]: fstrim.service: Deactivated successfully.
> >
> > $ df -h
> > Filesystem             Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> > /dev/mapper/vg-data    1.4T  956G  411G  70% /mnt/data
> > /dev/mapper/vg-gentoo   50G   25G   25G  50% /mnt/gentoo
> > /dev/mapper/vg-home    199G  184G   15G  93% /home
> > /dev/mapper/vg-root     50G   41G  8.2G  84% /
> > /dev/nvme0n1p1         300M   89M  212M  30% /boot
> > /dev/nvme0n1p3         196G  133G   63G  68% /mnt/windows
> >
>
>
> I'm using ext4 for my file system.

So am I.

/dev/mapper/vg-data: LABEL="data" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/mapper/vg-home: LABEL="home" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/mapper/vg-root: LABEL="arch" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/nvme0n1p1: SEC_TYPE="msdos" LABEL_FATBOOT="efi" LABEL="efi" TYPE="vfat"
/dev/nvme0n1p3: LABEL="windows" TYPE="ntfs"

(abbreviated for clarity)


> Could the file system make a difference if you use something else?  Your 
> root and /home is getting a little full.  o_O 

Root has always been kinda full. I tend to size it according to real-world 
need, so I have more usable space where it’s actually needed. This habit 
stems back to when I had a 120 GB hard drive in my laptop 20 years ago.

But LVM came in handy here; I’ve embiggened / at least twice by now.

Home doesn’t grow very fast, mostly “temp” photo downloads and Mail. I can 
actually look that up thanks to my borg snapshots and the file listings¹ I 
keep around for precicely such look-ups so I don’t have to actually attach 
the backup disk. ^^ From the first Borg snapshot onwards (dated June 2021), 
it’s been growing by about 5 ± 1 GB/year.

I’ve long been pondering merging the home and data partition, as there is an 
arbitrary separation of which photos I store where. That separation has an 
historical reason, too: back when I had my first SSD (120 GB), it was too 
small for anything but Winblows and / (then still Gentoo). Later, on a 
512 GB SSD, I added home and a large Windows games partition to it, but 
still had the 1 TB data partition on a hard drive. Home became too small for 
my photos, so I started a new hierarchy in /mnt/data, but without migration 
the existing digikam collection from /home. Big mistake.

Nowadays it’s 2 TB solid state in both laptop and PC. But merging the 
partition content would mean I need to reorganise my Borg backups, too.

> I didn't put anything OS related on LVM this time.  With a 1TB stick, I
> figured I could make everything big enough that I shouldn't ever run out
> of space.

While / does grow over time as packages get bigger, I never saw a reason to 
keep it much larger than necessary, especially as storage space was tight 
back in the days due to budget problems.



¹ from my tree wrapper script.

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