On Thu, Apr 5, 2012 at 2:47 AM, 张春江 <zhangchunjian...@126.com> wrote: > On 2012-04-05 01:29:36，"Canek Peláez Valdés" <can...@gmail.com> wrote： >>On Wed, Apr 4, 2012 at 12:28 PM, Canek Peláez Valdés <can...@gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>> Something is wrong. There is no dracut messages in your dmesg output, >>> so either you are not using the rd.debug command line (which, >>> according to your logs, you *are* using), or you are not using a >>> dracut-created initramfs, or the initramfs is somehow corrupted. > > I used > # dracut -H -f > to create my initramfs. I don't know why there is no dracut message in > my dmesg output. > >>> Can I see your grub.cfg file, as it is please? Also, it seems that the >>> problem is OpenRC not creating the /run tmpfs early on during the boot >>> process: >>> >>> https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=409921 >>> >>> Until that gets fixed, recent versions of plymouth cannot work with >>> OpenRC. Maybe you could try an old version? >>> >>> Regards. >> >>Also, can I see your fstab? It seems you use quite the complex setup >>for your partitions. > > The latest version of plymouth is 0.9_pre20111013-r1. > I installed sys-boot/plymouth-0.8.3-r5 but it still couldn't work, just like > v0.9_pre. > There is no ebuild for other versions. > Then I tried to install by tarball, but version 0.8.1 and 0.8.2 have a make > error: > "fatal error: drm/drm.h: No such file or directory", but I have already > installed > x11-libs/libdrm and all the other drm related applications are masked. > Version 0.7.2 have an another make error. > > This is my grub.conf: > default 0 > timeout 5 > #splashimage=(hd0,13)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz > > title Gentoo Linux > root (hd0,13) > kernel /boot/kernel-3.2.1-gentoo-r2 root=/dev/sda10 splash quiet > video=radeon:1366x768 > initrd /boot/initramfs-3.2.1-gentoo-r2.img > > title Win7 > rootnoverify (hd0,0) > makeactive > chainloader +1 > > This is my /etc/fstab: > # <fs> <mountpoint> <type> <opts> > <dump/pass> > # NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to opts. > /dev/sda14 /boot ext4 defaults,noatime > 1 2 > /dev/sda10 / ext4 noatime > 0 1 > /dev/sda11 /usr ext4 noatime > 0 0 > /dev/sda12 /var ext4 noatime > 0 0 > /dev/sda13 /home ext4 noatime > 0 0 > /dev/sda9 none swap sw > 0 0 > /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,user > 0 0 > /dev/sda1 /media/win7 ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 > 0 0 > /dev/sda5 /media/music ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 > 0 0 > /dev/sda6 /media/animation ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 > 0 0 > /dev/sda7 /media/data ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 > 0 0 > /dev/sda8 /media/video ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 > 0 0 > > Thank you very much for your help!
I see several problems from your grub and fstab config files: 1. If you have a separate /boot partition, you should have something like kernel (hd0,14)/kernel-3.2.1-gentoo-r2 root=/dev/sda10 splash quiet video=radeon:1366x768 initrd (hd0,14)/initramfs-3.2.1-gentoo-r2.img in your grub.cfg. 2. GRUB cannot read ext4 partitions (GRUB2 can), so you are reading them as ext3 (I don't know if this can cause any problems). The reason I started to use GRUB2 was because I wanted to use ext4 for my /. 3. Where is the rd.debug command line? Without it, we can't see dracut's debug messages. Delete /boot/initramfs*, and recreate the initramfs again, add the rd.debug kernel command line in grub.cfg, and reboot again. The dmesg output should have a lot of lines with "dracut:"; send that to the list. Regards. -- Canek Peláez Valdés Posgrado en Ciencia e Ingeniería de la Computación Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
