Very excited about the proposal and looking forward to the Apache journey.

Bas van Beek

On 2018/08/17 09:29:47, Adrian Cole <a...@gmail.com> wrote: 
> I would like to propose Zipkin as an Apache Incubator project.> 
> 
> The text of the proposal can be found below as well as on the Incubator 
> wiki:> 
> 
> https://wiki.apache.org/incubator/ZipkinProposal> 
> 
> I believe we should have 3 mentors.. currently we have 2 (plus Wu> 
> Sheng and I who are familiar but not mentor-grade :P). If another> 
> person can volunteer to mentor us, would be sweet.> 
> 
> -Adrian> 
> 
> = Abstract => 
> Zipkin is a distributed tracing system. It helps gather timing data> 
> needed to troubleshoot latency problems in microservice architectures.> 
> It manages both the collection and lookup of this data. Zipkin’s> 
> design is based on the Google Dapper paper.> 
> 
> = Proposal => 
> Zipkin provides a defined data model and payload type for distributed> 
> trace data collection. It also provides an UI and http api for> 
> querying the data. Its server implements this api and includes> 
> abstractions for storage and transport of trace payloads. The> 
> combination of these parts avoid lock-in to a specific tracing> 
> backend. For example, Zipkin includes integration with different open> 
> source storage mechanisms like Apache Cassandra and Elasticsearch. It> 
> also includes bridges to convert collected data and forward it to> 
> service offerings such as Amazon X-Ray and Google Stackdriver.> 
> Ecosystem offering extend this portability further.> 
> 
> While primarily focused on the system, Zipkin also includes tracing> 
> libraries which applications use to report timing information.> 
> Zipkin's core organization includes tracer libraries written in Java,> 
> Javascript, Go, PHP and Ruby. These libraries use the formats> 
> mentioned above to report data, as well "B3" which is a header format> 
> needed to send trace identifiers along with production requests. Many> 
> Zipkin libraries can also send data directly to other services such as> 
> Amazon X-Ray and Google Stackdriver, skipping any Zipkin> 
> infrastructure. There are also more Zipkin tracing libraries outside> 
> the core organization than inside it. This is due to the "OpenZipkin"> 
> culture of promoting ecosystem work.> 
> 
> = Background => 
> Zipkin began in 2012 at Twitter during a time they were investigating> 
> performance problems underlying the "fail whale" seen by users. The> 
> name Zipkin is from the Turkish word for harpoon: the harpoon that> 
> will kill the failures! Incidentally, Zipkin was not the first tracing> 
> system, it had roots in a former system at Twitter named> 
> BigBrotherBird. It is due to BigBrotherBird that the de-facto tracing> 
> headers we still use today include the prefix "X-B3".> 
> 
> In 2015, a community of users noticed the project was not healthy in> 
> so far as it hadn't progressed and often didn't accept pull requests,> 
> and the Cassandra backend was stuck on an unmaintained library. For> 
> example, the Apache Incubator H-Trace project started in some ways as> 
> a reaction to the inability to customize the code. The root cause of> 
> this was Twitter moving to internal storage (Manhattan) and also the> 
> project not being managed as a product. By mid 2015, the community> 
> regrouped as OpenZipkin and the codebase moved from Twitter to an org> 
> also named OpenZipkin. This led to fast progress on concerns including> 
> initially a server rewrite and Docker based deployment.> 
> 
> In 2018, the second version of the data model completed, and along the> 
> way, many new libraries became standard, including javascript, golang> 
> and PHP. The community is dramatically larger than 2015, and Zipkin> 
> remains the most popular tracing system despite heavy competition.> 
> 
> = Rationale => 
> Zipkin is a de-facto distributed tracing system, which is more> 
> important as architectures become more fine grained due to popularity> 
> of microservice or even serverless architectures. Applications> 
> transition to use more complex communication including asynchronous> 
> code and service mesh, increasing the need for tools that visualize> 
> the behavior of requests as they map across an architecture.> 
> 
> Zipkin's server is focused only on distributed tracing. It is meant to> 
> be used alongside existing logging and metrics systems. Generally, the> 
> community optimizes brown field concerns such as interop over breaking> 
> changes such as experimental features. The combination of code and> 
> community make Zipkin a safe and easier choice for various sites to> 
> introduce or grow their observability practice.> 
> 
> = Initial Goals => 
> The initial goals are to mature OpenZipkin's community process. For> 
> example, while OpenZipkin has a good collaborative process, it lacks> 
> formality around project management functions defined in the Apache> 
> Software Foundation (ASF). We also seek out help with brand abuse> 
> which is becoming common practice in the competitive landscape, yet> 
> demotivates volunteers. Towards volunteers, help with on boarding> 
> summer of code and funding for those who cannot afford to get to> 
> conferences on their own would be nice. Finally, we occasionally have> 
> organizations who are constrained to only work with foundation> 
> projects: ASF is often mentioned, and being in the ASF removes this> 
> collaboration roadblock.> 
> 
> Zipkin will not move all existing code into Apache. In fact, most> 
> Zipkin ecosystem exists outside our org! The goal is to start with the> 
> data formats and server code. Possibly the java client-side libraries> 
> can move initially as well, depending on community feedback.> 
> 
> = Current Status => 
> == Meritocracy ==> 
> Zipkin is an active community of contributors who are encouraged to> 
> become committers. A Zipkin committer understands the importance of> 
> seeking community feedback, and the gravity of brown field concerns.> 
> Committers express diverse interest by contributing beyond their sites> 
> immediate needs and acknowledging features require diverse need before> 
> being merged into the core repositories. A camaraderie between> 
> committers and not yet committers exists and is re-inforced with face> 
> to face meetups where possible. We expect this to continue and build> 
> with incubation and ideally acceptance into the Apache Software> 
> Foundation (ASF).> 
> 
> Zipkin encourages involvement from its community members, and the> 
> issues are open and available to any developers who wish to contribute> 
> to the project. The Zipkin team currently seeks help and asks for> 
> suggestions utilizing zipkin-user and zipkin-dev Google groups and> 
> Gitter chat on https://gitter.im/openzipkin/zipkin. While all> 
> contributions are reviewed, generally a "rule of three" policy on> 
> diverse need must be met before a feature is considered standard.> 
> 
> == Community ==> 
> Zipkin has a highly active and growing community of users and> 
> developers. The community is currently fostered on chat> 
> https://gitter.im/openzipkin/zipkin and issues in their respective> 
> GitHub repositories, notably the main server:> 
> https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin> 
> 
> There are well over 1000 users in the chat room and hundreds who> 
> contributed code to code in the main OpenZipkin GitHub org. Interest> 
> metrics have grown dramatically: For example, in three years and a> 
> month from when Zipkin began until the time OpenZipkin formed, its> 
> main repository accumulated 2400 GitHub stars. In the same time after,> 
> it accumulated over 6700. Other metrics such as blog count and> 
> community meetings have similarly gone way up. We expect further> 
> growth as more learn about Zipkin and can engage with Zipkin through> 
> the guidance of the Apache Software Foundation (ASF).> 
> 
> == Core Developers ==> 
> The core contributors are a diverse group comprised of both> 
> unaffiliated developers and those hailing from small to large> 
> companies. They are scattered geographically, and some are highly> 
> experienced industry as well as open source developers. Though their> 
> backgrounds may be diverse, the contributors are united in their> 
> belief in community driven software development.> 
> 
> More detailed information on the core developers and contributors in> 
> general can be found under the section on homogeneous developers.> 
> 
> == Alignment ==> 
> Zipkin adoption is growing, and it is no longer feasible for it to> 
> remain as an isolated project. Apache is experienced in dealing with> 
> software that is very widely accepted and has a growing audience. The> 
> proposers believe that the Zipkin team can benefit from the ASF's> 
> experience and its broad array of users and developers.> 
> 
> Zipkin supports several Apache projects and options exist for> 
> integration with others. Apache CXF, Apache Camel, Apache Incubator> 
> SkyWalking and Apache Incubator HTrace all utilize Zipkin APIs in> 
> their core repositories. Many more do via community extensions. Apache> 
> Maven is primarily use by Zipkin, and can be used by projects who> 
> build upon Zipkin projects.> 
> 
> == Known Risks ==> 
> === Orphaned products ===> 
> Zipkin is already being utilized at multiple companies that are> 
> actively participating in improving the code. The thriving community> 
> centered around Zipkin has seen steady growth, and the project is> 
> gaining traction with developers. The risks of the code being> 
> abandoned are minimal.> 
> 
> === Inexperience with Open Source ===> 
> Zipkin rebooted its community in July 2015 and grown there for over> 
> three years. Additionally, many of the committers have extensive> 
> experience with other open source projects. Zipkin fosters a> 
> collaborative and community-driven environment.> 
> 
> In the interest of openly sharing technology and attracting more> 
> community members, several of our developers also regularly attend> 
> conferences in North America and Europe to give talks about Zipkin.> 
> Zipkin meetups are also planned every few months for developers and> 
> community members to come together in person and discuss ideas.> 
> 
> === Homogenous Developers ===> 
> At the time of the writing, OpenZipkin's core 12 developers all work> 
> at different companies around the globe. Most operate their own> 
> tracing sites, but some no longer operate sites at all: staying for> 
> the community we've built. Our ASF champion, Mick Semb Wever, is both> 
> a committer and an experienced ASF member.> 
> 
> The Zipkin developers thrive upon the diversity of the community. The> 
> Zipkin gitter channel is always active, and the developers often> 
> collaborate on fixes and changes in the code. They are always happy to> 
> answer users' questions as well.> 
> 
> Zipkin is interested in continuing to expand and strengthen its> 
> network of developers and community members through the ASF.> 
> 
> === Reliance on Salaried Developers ===> 
> Zipkin has one full time salaried developer, Adrian Cole. Though some> 
> of the developers are paid by their employer to contribute to Zipkin,> 
> many Zipkin developers contribute code and documentation on their own> 
> time and have done so for a lengthy period. Given the current stream> 
> of development requests and the committers' sense of ownership of the> 
> Zipkin code, this arrangement is expected to continue with Zipkin'> 
> induction into the ASF.> 
> 
> === Relationships with Other Apache Products ===> 
> Zipkin, Apache Incubator Skywalking and Apache Incubator HTrace> 
> address similiar use cases. Most similarities are between Zipkin and> 
> HTrace: Zipkin hopes to help serve the community formerly served by> 
> HTrace, but understands the data services focus of HTrace may require> 
> different tooling. SkyWalking addresses more feature surface than> 
> Zipkin. For example, metrics collection is not a goal of Zipkin, yet> 
> it is a goal of SkyWalking. SkyWalking accepts Zipkin formats and can> 
> be used as a replacement server. SkyWalking PPMC member, Sheng Wu, has> 
> been a routine member of Zipkin design discussions and has offered to> 
> help Zipkin through ASF process.> 
> 
> While Zipkin does not directly rely upon any Apache project, zipkin> 
> supports several Apache projects. Apache CXF, Apache Camel, Apache> 
> Incubator SkyWalking, Apache Incubator Dubbo, Apache Incubator> 
> ServiceComb and Apache Incubator HTrace all utilize Zipkin APIs in> 
> their core repositories. Many more do via community extensions. Apache> 
> Maven is primarily use by Zipkin, and can be used by projects who> 
> build upon Zipkin projects.> 
> 
> === A Excessive Fascination with the Apache Brand ===> 
> Zipkin recognizes the fortitude of the Apache brand, but the> 
> motivation for becoming an Apache project is to strengthen and expand> 
> the Zipkin community and its user base. While the Zipkin community has> 
> seen steady growth over the past several years, association with the> 
> ASF is expected to expedite this pattern of growth. Development is> 
> expected to continue on Zipkin under the Apache license whether or not> 
> it is supported by the ASF.> 
> 
> == Documentation ==> 
> The Zipkin project documentation is publicly available at the following 
> sites:> 
> 
>   * https://zipkin.io: project overview> 
>   * http://zipkin.io/zipkin-api/#/: swagger specification> 
>   * https://github.com/openzipkin/b3-propagation: header formats> 
>   * https://zipkin.io/zipkin/: Javadocs for the Zipkin server> 
> 
> == Initial Source ==> 
> The initial source is located on GitHub in the following repositories:> 
> 
>   * git://github.com/OpenZipkin/zipkin.git> 
>   * git://github.com/OpenZipkin/zipkin-dependencies.git> 
>   * git://github.com/OpenZipkin/zipkin-api.git> 
>   * git://github.com/OpenZipkin/b3-propagation.git> 
>   * git://github.com/OpenZipkin/docker-zipkin.git> 
>   * git://github.com/OpenZipkin/docker-zipkin-dependencies.git> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-reporter-java> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/brave> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-aws> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/docker-zipkin-aws> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-azure> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/docker-zipkin-azure> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-gcp> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/docker-zipkin-gcp> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/brave-cassandra> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/docker-jre-full> 
>   * git://github.com/openzipkin/brave-karaf> 
> 
> Depending on community progress, other repositories may be moved as well> 
> 
> == Source and Intellectual Property Submission Plan ==> 
> Zipkin's initial source is licensed under the Apache License, Version> 
> 2.0. https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/blob/master/LICENSE> 
> 
> All source code is copyrighted to 'The OpenZipkin Authors', to which> 
> the existing core community(members list in Initial Committers) has> 
> the rights to re-assign to the ASF.> 
> 
> == External Dependencies ==> 
> This is a listing of Maven coordinates for all of the external> 
> dependencies Zipkin uses. All of the dependencies are in Sonatype and> 
> their licenses should be accessible.> 
> 
> == Cryptography ==> 
> Zipkin contains no cryptographic algorithms.> 
> 
> = Required Resources => 
> == Mailing Lists ==> 
>   * Zipkin-dev: for development discussions> 
>   * Zipkin-user: for community discussions> 
>   * Zipkin-private: for PPMC discussions> 
>   * Zipkin-commits: for code changes> 
> 
> == Git Repositories ==> 
> The Zipkin team is experienced in git and requests to transfer GitHub> 
> repositories(list in Initial Source) to Apache.> 
> 
> == Issue Tracking ==> 
> The community would like to continue using GitHub Issues.> 
> 
> = Initial Committers => 
>   * Zoltán Nagy> 
>   * Adrian Cole, Pivotal> 
>   * Bas van Beek> 
>   * Brian Devins> 
>   * Eirik Sletteberg> 
>   * Jeanneret Pierre-Hugues> 
>   * Jordi Polo Carres> 
>   * José Carlos Chávez> 

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