+1 non-binding

Andy Seaborne:
> Hi there,
> 
> Following the discussion thread, here is the formal vote on the Marmotta
> proposal:
> 
> Please cast your votes on whether to accept the Apache Marmotta proposal:
> 
> [ ] +1 Accept Marmotta into the Apache Incubator
> [ ] +0 Indifferent to the acceptance of Marmotta
> [ ] -1 Do not accept the Marmotta proposal because ...
> 
> The vote will be open until at least 23:59 Sunday 2nd December UTC
> (which is three full days from midnight tonight)
> 
>     Andy
> 
> http://wiki.apache.org/incubator/MarmottaProposal
> 
> -----------------------
> 
> == Abstract
> 
> Marmotta is a Linked Data platform for industry-strength installations.
> 
> == Proposal
> 
> The goal of Apache Marmotta is to provide an open implementation of a
> Linked Data Platform that can be used, extended, and deployed easily by
> organizations who want to publish Linked Data or build custom
> applications on Linked Data.
> 
> The phrase "Linked Data" is used here idiosyncratically to refer to a
> data integration paradigm across the Web. The term was coined by Tim
> Berners-Lee in 2006, and it is based on four very simple principles
> which basically describe recommended best practices for exposing,
> sharing, and connecting pieces of data, information, and knowledge on
> the Semantic Web using URIs and the RDF technology stack. Therefore
> Linked Data is about using the Web to connect related data that wasn't
> previously linked, or using the Web to lower the barriers to linking
> data currently linked using other methods.
> 
> Marmotta will follow the core recommendations of the W3C on RDF, SPARQL
> and Linked Data publishing, particularly the emerging Linked Data
> Platform (LDP) recommendation. It will also offer extensions for
> frequently needed additional functionalities like Linked Data Querying,
> WebID, WebACL, Reasoning, and Versioning. Marmotta aims to cover both,
> Linked Open Data, as well as Enterprise Linked Data scenarios, providing
> facilities to deal with different data sources and requirements (small
> data/big data, open access/restricted access, etc).
> 
> == Background
> 
> The Semantic Web isn't just about putting data on the web. It is about
> making links, so that a person or machine can explore the web of data.
> Moreover, the Web has quickly evolved to a Read-Write paradigm, and
> Linked Data technologies too. And Marmotta will address this challenge
> and offer a common infrastructure for organizations working in this area.
> 
> Marmotta comes as a continuation of the work in the Linked Media
> Framework (aka LMF) project. LMF is an easy-to-setup server application
> that bundles central Semantic Web technologies to offer some advanced
> services. The Linked Media Framework consists of LMF Core which provides
> a Read-Write Linked Data server, plus some modules that complement the
> server with other added added capabilities, such as, SPARQL 1.1, LDPath,
> LDCache, Reasoning, Versioning, etc. Besides, LMF also provides a Client
> Library, currently available in Java, PHP, and Javascript, as a
> convenient API abstraction around the LMF web services. Currently LMF
> integrates with other relevant tools (Apache Stanbol, Google Refine or
> Drupal) to cover a wider range of use cases and needs.
> 
> == Rationale
> 
> Linked Data technologies are now at a turning point from mostly research
> projects to industrial applications, and a lot of standardisation is
> currently in progress. Industrial applications require a reliable and
> scalable infrastructure that follows and helps defining a standard way
> of publishing and consuming Linked Data on the Web. The proposers have a
> strong background in building such applications and have invested
> considerable effort in the last years to building up an initial version
> of such a platform (the “Linked Media Framework” or “LMF”). Starting
> from this solid base, we strongly believe that Apache is the right
> environment to open the development of this project to a wider scope.
> 
> Marmotta has the potential of being a reference implementation and
> Apache provides a better environment for a collaborative development
> effort. With its well-established governance model based on meritocracy
> and handling IP/legal issues, people from different organizations can
> more easily contribute to the project. This will help unify the efforts
> of people implementing the Linked Data Platform specification and other
> Semantic Web standards. In addition, it would considerably help
> organizations in adopting Linked Data technologies and would provide a
> solid base for further research activities in the community.
> 
> == Initial Goals
> 
> * Foster the use of Semantic Web Technologies in industry
> 
> * Provide an open source and community-driven implementation of a Linked
> Data Platform and related Semantic Web standards, LDP 1.0 Draft and
> SPARQL 1.1 mainly
> 
> * Move the existing LMF source from the current Google Code page to the
> Apache infrastructure
> 
> * Remove LMF extensions that are not relevant for a core Linked Data
> platform (e.g. semantic search and content enhancement)
> 
> * Define a plugable architeture for providing a data governance
> framework for enterprise legacy sources
> 
> * Revise the architecture, moving to a non-proprietary RDF API (Sesame
> or Jena) and deciding whether to move to OSGi/Felix or stay with
> CDI/JavaEE as SOA framework
> 
> * Identify and replace dependencies with a non-compatible license (e.g.
> replace XOM with JDOM)
> 
> == Current Status
> 
> The source for the current LMF is a stable software artifact that,
> having emerged from research circles, has already a relevant number of
> real world installations i.e. Red Bull Media House, Salzburger
> Nachrichten, derStandard.at, etc.
> 
> == Meritocracy
> 
> LMF is the outcome of a number of research projects
> coordinated/participated by Salzburg Research during the last five
> years. The original developers are still part of the core development
> team, while at the same time many new committers have joined the team.
> Taking this step we have made it clear to our community that going
> forward, the community, rather than a single organization, will
> determine the future of Marmotta.
> 
> Meritocracy is inherent in the research community we come from, and
> since Apache Marmotta aims to be a unifying project for this community
> it is only natural to continue this approach.
> 
> == Community
> 
> Marmotta addresses two target communities: On the one hand,
> researchers/developers who are working with Semantic Web technologies.
> On the other hand, companies or organizations that require Semantic Web
> infrastructure. The initial committers are active participants in both
> communities.
> 
> == Core Developers
> 
> Sebastian Schaffert (sebastian dot schaffert at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Thomas Kurz (thomas dot kurz at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Jakob Frank (jakob dot frank at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Dietmar Glachs (dietmar dot glachs at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Sergio Fernández (sergio dot fernandez at salzburgresearch dot at)
> 
> == Alignment
> 
> Marmotta complements and integrates well with the current landscape of
> Apache projects, especially with the emerging “semantic technologies”
> cluster within the ASF. Concretely, Marmotta will align with the
> following projects:
> 
> * Apache Commons (lang, loggging, http and so on) is extensively used in
> many part of the project
> 
> * Apache Tomcat is currently the primary platform for deployment; with
> Marmotta, Tomcat can be turned into a Linked Data server
> 
> * Apache Stanbol will very likely adopt parts of the Marmotta
> infrastructure, particularly for implementing the entity hub and for
> exposing the RDF data as Linked Data
> 
> * Apache Jena could become the RDF API used throughout Marmotta; an
> architecural decision is yet to be taken
> 
> * Apache Any23 could be integrated in the LMF as wrapper around non-RDF
> data sources to consume them as Linked Data; a similar approach has
> already been taken by the LMF
> 
> * Apache Tika could be use for metada extraction of content
> 
> * Apache Karaf and Apache Felix could become the OSGi container for
> running and configuring the Marmotta components
> 
> In addition to these more-or-less concrete proposals, there are some
> options that still require some strategic decisions. For example, it
> make make sense to build a storage backend based on Apache Hadoop for
> large-scale installations using HBase (e.g. jena grande, h2rdf, hdrs,
> hadoop rdf). Several extensions also build on existing Apache projects,
> most importantly the LMF Semantic Search component, which offers
> semantic search over Linked Data resources.
> 
> == Known Risks
> 
> Probably one of the major risks will not be able to engage the community
> for addressing the new challenges. Knowing this, we will do our best to
> provide the greater facilities to attract new developers and
> organizations. In particular, we will try to actively engage developers
> from the Linked Data community through our networks.
> 
> == Orphaned Products
> 
> The current project is part of the business portfolio and a strategic
> project of the contributor organization, and will continue in that way.
> So there is no risk of any of the usual warning signs of orphaned or
> abandoned code.
> 
> == Inexperience with Open Source
> 
> The committers have large experience with open source development and
> communities. Several of the key committers have been actively involved
> in Open Source projects for more than 10-15 years. The initial code base
> of Marmotta has already been developed as Open Source project in the
> last 5 years.
> 
> == Homogenous Developers
> 
> Because we are aware about the initial list of committers is not the
> best for a long, it exists a strong commitment to spread the project
> creating a much more diverse development team. Part of the reason to
> enter the Apache incubation process is to open up the development to
> more interested participants.
> 
> == Reliance on Salaried Developers
> 
> Right now most or all of that work is salaried, but the developers are
> identifying themselves very much with the project. When opening up the
> development using Apache as a platform, we expect that the future
> development will occur on both salaried and volunteer time, particularly
> by participants from the Linked Data community.
> 
> == Relationships with Other Apache Projects
> 
> Although current RDF/SPARQL support in LMF is build on top of OpenRDF
> Sesame API, Marmotta is closely related to many Apache projects, such as
> Stanbol, Jena and Any23. See “Alignment” above.
> 
> == An Excessive Fascination with the Apache Brand
> 
> While we expect the Apache brand may help attract more contributors, our
> interests in starting this project is based on the factors mentioned in
> the Rationale section.
> 
> == Documentation
> 
> Documentation for the current project can be found at:
> 
>     http://lmf.googlecode.com
> 
>     http://doc.lmf.googlecode.com/hg/api/index.html
> 
>     http://doc.lmf.googlecode.com/hg/rest/index.html
> 
>     http://doc.lmf.googlecode.com/hg/client/index.html
> 
> == Initial Source
> 
> LMF (formerly KiWi) has been developed since 2008. It is important to
> say that the whole LMF will not be contributed to Marmotta, actually
> only those parts that make up the "Linked Data Platform" functionality
> (Linked Data Server, RDF Store, SPARQL, LDCache, Versioning, Reasoner
> and LDPath) . The idea is to focus Marmotta much more in the core needs,
> keeping all surrounding functionalities (Media-related modules and
> Semantic Search, basically) out of the initial scope. Although the
> community will be who ultimately decides what are the relevant modules.
> Since LMF is a very modular software artifact it will be pretty easy to
> make such partitioning to kick-off Marmotta.
> 
> The current source code can be found at Google Code:
> http://lmf.googlecode.com
> 
> == Source and Intellectual Property Submission Plan
> 
> Salzburg Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbH is the sole copyright owner
> of the initial code to be contributed, so should not be any problem with
> the standard IP clearance process. Current licence is already Apache
> Software License 2.0.
> 
> == External Dependencies
> 
> Most of current dependencies should have Apache compatible licenses,
> including BSD, CDDL, CPL, MPL and MIT licensed dependencies. We are
> aware of some incompatible licenses right now, but we will work to solve
> this issue. See Appendix A for a detailed list of dependencies.
> 
> == Cryptography
> 
> Does Not Apply.
> 
> == Required Resources
> 
> Mailing lists
> 
>     marmotta-dev
>     marmotta-commits
>     marmotta-users
> 
> Repository
> 
>     git://git.apache.org/marmotta.git
> 
> Issue Tracking
> 
>     Jira: MARMOTTA (Kanban board enabled at GreenHopper)
> 
> Other Resources
> 
>     Jenkins/Hudson for builds and test running.
>     Wiki for internal documentation purposes
>     Blog to improve the project dissemination
> 
> == Initial Committers
> 
> Sebastian Schaffert
>    (sebastian dot schafftert at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Thomas Kurz
>    (thomas dot kurz at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Jakob Frank
>    (jakob dot frank at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Dietmar Glachs
>    (dietmar dot glachs at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Sergio Fernández
>    (sergio dot fernandez at salzburgresearch dot at)
> Rupert Westenthaler
>    (rwesten at apache dot org)
> 
> == Affiliations
> 
> All initial committers are currently affiliated to Salzburg Research
> Forschungsgesellschaft mbH.
> 
> == Sponsors
> 
> = Champion
> 
>     Andy Seaborne (andy at apache dot org)
> 
> = Nominated Mentors
> 
>     Fabian Christ (fchrist at apache dot org)
>     Nandana Mihindukulasooriya (nandana at apache dot org)
>     Andy Seaborne (andy at apache dot org)
> 
> = Sponsoring Entity
> 
> Apache Incubator PMC
> 
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