On Fri, 8 Mar 2024, Even Rouault via gdal-dev wrote:

Hi,

Our command line C++ utilities use ad-hoc manual parsing, which means that:

-  the usage message must be manually composed,

-  you must take care to check that there are enough remaining arguments for the ones that take value to avoid out-of-bounds accesses (tests like argc + 1 < argn)

- detection for duplicated arguments when only a single occurrence is allowed must be manually done, nd thus is often not done, confusing users, cf https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/9415

- etc.

I've come across https://github.com/p-ranav/argparse which fit all my requirements at first sight: compatible with our C++ requirements (C++17), MIT license, easily usable (single header), well documented, and enough feature-full. From a quick testing, it seems to work well. It looks also as it has taken some inspiration from the Python argparse module.

I'd be tempted to give that a try to retrofit our existing utilities (probably starting with the ones with the less options :-)). Opinions? I guess there must be a plethora of similar projects, due to the absence of a std::argparse module... At least I see it is in the list of (9) alternatives mentioned at https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/links/libs?source=post_page---------------------------#Configuration:Command_Line

Some options have related environment variables, eg --debug /CPL_DEBUG.
Options are also passed through to several drivers.
I assume that the implications for these are not significant ?

--
Andrew C. Aitchison                      Kendal, UK
                   and...@aitchison.me.uk
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