Yilmaz,

I'll leave the GEOS / Windows compilation bit to those who know! However, I can help on the nearest neighbour issue as I have done some research in this area. To do it properly is non-trivial: indeed, it is effectively a Dirichlet / Voronoi tessellation problem. For an outline and some bibliography see Halls, P.J, Bulling, M., White, P.C.L., Garland, L., Harris, S., 2001, Dirichlet neighbours: revisiting Dirichlet tessellation for neighbourhood analysis, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems (CEUS) 25 pp105-117. This is based on Robin Sibson and Peter Green's 'Natural Neighbours' algorithm, Green, P., & Sibson, R, 1978, Computing Dirichlet tessellations in the plane; Computer Journal 21 pp168-173. This approach appears to be one of the fastest and most reliable algorithms for computing a Dirichlet Tessellation. Once you have that tessellation, the neighbours of each point are easy to identify - indeed, they 'fall out' of the structure used by the Green and Sibson algorithm.

My software is written in Simula (the 'original' object programming language), using the CIM Open Source Simula cross-compiler from the University of Oslo and the OGR library via c calls. My 'neighbours' program computes for each point in a dataset the set of 'natural neighbours' for each point, identifies that which is nearest and reports the distances and angles to each neighbour. CIM is written in c and cross compiles into c. I use the Cygwin interface on Windows and the gcc compilers: I cannot comment on building CIM in Visual Studio. However, should you wish, I would be willing to supply you with my source.

Best wishes,

Peter

Yilmaz Arslanoglu wrote:
Hi;

I am trying to build and install the GDAL library on Windows XP
using the following commands:

   nmake /f makefile.vc
   nmake /f makefile.vc install
   nmake /f makefile.vc devinstall

In order to build with GEOS support, I uncommented the lines
in the "nmake.opt" as follows:

GEOS_DIR=C:\geos-3.1.1
GEOS_CFLAGS = -I$(GEOS_DIR)/capi -I$(GEOS_DIR)/source/headers -DHAVE_GEOS
GEOS_LIB     = $(GEOS_DIR)/source/geos_c_i.lib

However, I still get the same .dll and .lib files as if no GEOS
support was turned on
(the sizes are exactly the same). When I try to call
"OGRGeometry::Contains()" method,
I also get the error:

"ERROR 6: GEOS support not enabled."

What could be wrong?

2) I was also wondering whether OGR library provides a kind of nearest
neighbour finding facilities?
   If not, does anybody know any library that could be integrated with
OGR for this purpose?
   I plan to use it to find the n nearest sounding points (SOUNDG)
given a point, to make a prediction
   about its depth.

3) Finally, is there any facility in OGR for querying a layer such that
    it will only return the features on it, which contain a given
point as parameter?
    Because I could not come up with an SQL statement to perform this task.
    Actually I was planning to use this on the DEPARE (depth area) layer on
    an S-57 file to find the depth area polygon that covers the given point.

     Any idea or references about these issues would greatly be appreciated.

Best regards,
Yilmaz
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Peter J Halls, GIS Advisor, University of York
Telephone: 01904 433806     Fax: 01904 433740
Snail mail: Computing Service, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD
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