On Tue, 7 Jun 2022 at 20:44, Jonathan Wakely wrote: > > On Tue, 7 Jun 2022 at 20:40, Miika via Gcc <gcc@gcc.gnu.org> wrote: > > > > On Monday, June 6th, 2022 at 9:42 PM, Ben Boeckel <ben.boec...@kitware.com> > > wrote: > > > > Based on Jakub's and Yair's comments I created a new attribute > > > > "inrange". > > > > Inrage takes three arguments, pos min and max. > > > > Pos being the argument position in the function, and min and max > > > > defines the > > > > range of valid integer. Both min and max are inclusive and work with > > > > enums. > > > > Warnings are enabled with the new flag: "-Winrange". > > > > > > > > > Is this something that could be applied to variables or types (I've not > > > much experience with GCC attribute internal mechanisms, so maybe not)? > > > > I took a closer look at it and looks like it can be applied. > > > > So trying to compile this: > > ``` > > typedef int __attribute__((inrange(0, 100))) percentage_t; > > int main() { > > int percentage __attribute__((inrange(0, 100))) = -1; > > percentage_t per __attribute__((inrange(0, 100))) = -1; > > } > > ``` > > > > Would print out something like this: > > > > foo.c: In function 'main': > > foo.c:3:59: warning: inrange variable 'percentage' requires integer in rage > > of 0..100 [-Winrange] > > N.B. "rage" should be "range". > > From the diagnostic it's not clear to me whether this is an inclusive > range. Is 0 allowed? Is 100 allowed? > > Using [0,100] interval notation would imply both endpoints are valid, > which I think matches the semantics of your attribute. Is interval > notation sufficiently widely understood to use here?
Oh, Wikipedia tells me that 0..100 already means that, as an integer interval: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interval_(mathematics)#Integer_intervals So maybe it's fine as-is (except for the "rage" typo).