> In the following RTL, the hardware (reg:HI r2), whose natural mode is
> HImode, is set to 0, but when analysing the REG_EQUAL notes of the MULT
> insn during CSE pass, the (reg:SI r2) is computed to be equivalent to 0,
> which is wrong (the target is big endian).
> 
> (insn 51 9 52 3 (set (reg:HI 2 r2)
>         (const_int 0 [0])) gcc.c-torture/execute/pr27364.c:5 18 {*movhi1}
>      (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:HI 31)
>         (expr_list:REG_EQUAL (const_int 0 [0])
>             (nil))))
> 
> (insn 52 51 12 3 (set (reg:HI 3 r3 [orig:2+2 ] [2])
>         (reg/v:HI 20 [ number_of_digits_to_use ]))
> gcc.c-torture/execute/pr27364.c:5 18 {*movhi1}
>      (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg/v:HI 20 [ number_of_digits_to_use ])
>         (nil)))
> 
> (insn 12 52 13 3 (set (reg:SI 0 r0)
>         (const_int 3321928 [0x32b048]))
> gcc.c-torture/execute/pr27364.c:5 19 {movsi}
>      (nil))
> 
> (insn 13 12 16 3 (parallel [
>             (set (reg:SI 0 r0)
>                 (mult:SI (reg:SI 2 r2)
>                     (reg:SI 0 r0)))
>             (clobber (reg:SI 2 r2))
>         ]) gcc.c-torture/execute/pr27364.c:5 54 {*mulsi3_call}
>      (expr_list:REG_EQUAL (mult:SI (reg:SI 2 r2)
>             (const_int 3321928 [0x32b048]))
>         (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:HI 3 r3)
>             (expr_list:REG_UNUSED (reg:SI 2 r2)
>                 (nil)))))
> 
> 
> I think a mode size check is missing when processing REG code in
> cse_process_notes_1. Adding such a check prevents the CSE pass from
> elimintating the MULT instruction.

It looks like such a check is indeed missing in cse_process_notes_1 (and 
probably equiv_constant as well).  There is one in insert_regs with a comment 
explaining the issue with hard registers.

> But then this MULT insn is simplified during the combine pass:
> 
> Trying 12 -> 13:
> ...
> Successfully matched this instruction:
> (set (reg:SI 0 r0)
>     (const_int 0 [0]))
> deferring deletion of insn with uid = 12.
> deferring deletion of insn with uid = 52.
> modifying insn i3    13 r0:SI=0
> deferring rescan insn with uid = 13.
> 
> 
> So double middle-end bug or do I miss something?

Probably a similar issue.  I guess the code expects to have subregs of pseudos 
here and isn't prepared for (arithmetic) operations on double-word hard regs.

-- 
Eric Botcazou

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