On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 10:52 PM, William J. Schmidt
<wschm...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> On Wed, 2012-05-09 at 13:47 -0700, Andrew Pinski wrote:
>> On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 1:36 PM, William J. Schmidt
>> <wschm...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
>> > Greetings,
>> >
>> > I've been debugging a Fedora 17 build problem on ppc64-redhat-linux, and
>> > ran into an issue with bitsizetype.  I have a patch that fixes the
>> > problem, but I'm not yet convinced it's the right fix.  I'm hoping
>> > someone here can help me sort it out.
>> >
>> > The problem occurs when compiling some Java code at -O3.  The symptom is
>> > a segv during predictive commoning.  The problem comes when analyzing a
>> > data dependence between two field references.  The access functions for
>> > the data refs are determined in tree-data-ref.c: dr_analyze_indices ():
>> >
>> >      else if (TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF
>> >               && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0))) == 
>> > RECORD_TYPE)
>> >        {
>> >          /* For COMPONENT_REFs of records (but not unions!) use the
>> >             FIELD_DECL offset as constant access function so we can
>> >             disambiguate a[i].f1 and a[i].f2.  */
>> >          tree off = component_ref_field_offset (ref);
>> >          off = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
>> >                            size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
>> >                                        fold_convert (bitsizetype, off),
>> >                                        bitsize_int (BITS_PER_UNIT)),
>> >                            DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1)));
>> >          VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, access_fns, off);
>> >        }
>> >
>> > Note the use of bitsizetype.  On a 64-bit target that defines TImode,
>> > this is apparently set to a 128-bit unsigned type, verified in gdb:
>> >
>> > (gdb) ptr bitsizetype
>> >  <integer_type 0xfffb5d700a8 bitsizetype public unsigned sizetype TI
>> >    size <integer_cst 0xfffb5c82380 type <integer_type 0xfffb5d700a8
>> > bitsizetype> constant 128>
>> >    unit size <integer_cst 0xfffb5c823a0 type <integer_type
>> > 0xfffb5d70000 sizetype> constant 16>
>> >    align 128 symtab 0 alias set -1 canonical type 0xfffb5d700a8
>> > precision 128 min <integer_cst 0xfffb5c823c0 0> max <integer_cst
>> > 0xfffb5c82360 -1>>
>> >
>> > The problem arises in tree-data-ref.c: analyze_ziv_subscript:
>> >
>> >  type = signed_type_for_types (TREE_TYPE (chrec_a), TREE_TYPE (chrec_b));
>> >  chrec_a = chrec_convert (type, chrec_a, NULL);
>> >  chrec_b = chrec_convert (type, chrec_b, NULL);
>> >  difference = chrec_fold_minus (type, chrec_a, chrec_b);
>> >
>> > Both input types are bitsizetype of mode TImode.  This call reduces to a
>> > call to tree.c: signed_or_unsigned_type_for ():
>> >
>> >  return lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (t), unsignedp);
>>
>> And that was fixed by not calling type_for_size with the following patch:
>> r185226 | rguenth | 2012-03-12 06:04:43 -0700 (Mon, 12 Mar 2012) | 9 lines
>>
>> 2012-03-12  Richard Guenther  <rguent...@suse.de>
>>
>>         * tree.c (signed_or_unsigned_type_for): Use
>>         build_nonstandard_integer_type.
>>         (signed_type_for): Adjust documentation.
>>         (unsigned_type_for): Likewise.
>>         * tree-pretty-print.c (dump_generic_node): Use standard names
>>         for non-standard integer types if available.
>> Thanks,
>> Andrew Pinski
>>
>>
> Ah, Andrew, you're a life-saver.  Thanks!

The above is of course not exactly safe backporting ... (well, maybe it is,
I'm not sure ;)).

Another possibility would be to not use bitsizetype here and truncate
the result to sizetype (in case it fits, if it doesn't fit, give up - unlikely).

But well, maybe we should backport the above.

Richard.

> Bill
>
>>
>> >
>> > So this is the interesting point.  We are calling back to the front end
>> > to find a type having the same precision as bitsizetype, in this case
>> > 128.  The C lang hook handles this fine, but the Java one does not:
>> >
>> > tree
>> > java_type_for_size (unsigned bits, int unsignedp)
>> > {
>> >  if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (byte_type_node))
>> >    return unsignedp ? unsigned_byte_type_node : byte_type_node;
>> >  if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (short_type_node))
>> >    return unsignedp ? unsigned_short_type_node : short_type_node;
>> >  if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (int_type_node))
>> >    return unsignedp ? unsigned_int_type_node : int_type_node;
>> >  if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (long_type_node))
>> >    return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_type_node : long_type_node;
>> >  return 0;
>> > }
>> >
>> > This returns zero, causing the first call to chrec_convert in
>> > analyze_ziv_subscript to segfault.
>> >
>> > I can cause the build to succeed with the following patch...
>> >
>> > Index: gcc/java/typeck.c
>> > ===================================================================
>> > --- gcc/java/typeck.c   (revision 187158)
>> > +++ gcc/java/typeck.c   (working copy)
>> > @@ -189,6 +189,12 @@ java_type_for_size (unsigned bits, int unsignedp)
>> >     return unsignedp ? unsigned_int_type_node : int_type_node;
>> >   if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (long_type_node))
>> >     return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_type_node : long_type_node;
>> > +  /* A 64-bit target with TImode requires 128-bit type definitions
>> > +     for bitsizetype.  */
>> > +  if (int128_integer_type_node
>> > +      && bits == TYPE_PRECISION (int128_integer_type_node))
>> > +    return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
>> > +           : int128_integer_type_node);
>> >   return 0;
>> >  }
>> >
>> > ...but I wonder whether this is the correct approach.  Is the problem
>> > really that the lang hook is missing handling for bitsizetype for
>> > certain targets, or is the problem that bitsizetype is 128 bits?  All of
>> > the other front ends seem to get along fine with a 128-bit bitsizetype;
>> > it's just kind of an odd choice on a 64-bit machine.  Or is the problem
>> > in the dr_analyze_indices code that's using bitsizetype?
>> >
>> > The thing that gives me pause here is that other machines would likely
>> > have the same problem.  Any machine using a 128-bit bitsizetype would
>> > hit this problem sooner or later when optimizing Java code.  Perhaps
>> > it's just that few people compile Java statically anymore -- certainly
>> > we don't even build it during normal development.
>> >
>> > I had myself convinced that all 64-bit machines with a TImode would have
>> > a 128-bit bitsizetype, but I'm having trouble connecting the dots on
>> > that at the moment, so that may or may not be true.  If it is, though,
>> > then this would seemingly come up periodically on Intel building Java.
>> > That makes me suspicious that I don't understand this well enough yet.
>> >
>> > Thanks in advance for any help!  I'd like to get this resolved quickly
>> > for the Fedora folks, but I want to do it properly.
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> > Bill
>> >
>> >
>>
>

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