On Thu, Dec 30, 2010 at 12:27 PM, David Daney <dda...@caviumnetworks.com> wrote: > On 12/30/2010 12:12 PM, H. Peter Anvin wrote: >> >> On 12/30/2010 11:34 AM, David Daney wrote: >>> >>> My suggestion: Since people already spend a great deal of effort >>> maintaining the existing i386 compatible Linux syscall infrastructure, >>> make your new 32-bit x86-64 Linux syscall ABI identical to the existing >>> i386 syscall ABI. This means that the psABI must use the same size and >>> alignment rules for in-memory structures as the i386 does. >>> >> >> No, it doesn't. It just means it need to do so *for the types used by >> the kernel*. The kernel uses types like __u64, which would indeed have >> to be declared aligned(4). >> > > Some legacy interfaces don't use fixed width types. There almost certainly > are some ioctls that don't use your fancy __u64. > > Then there are things like ppoll() that take a pointer to: > > struct timespec { > long tv_sec; /* seconds */ > long tv_nsec; /* nanoseconds */ > }; > > There are no fields in there that are controlled by __u64 either. Admittedly > this case might not differ between the two 32-bit ABIs, but it shows that > __u64/__u32 are not universally used in the Linux syscall ABIs. > > If you are happy with potential memory layout differences between the two > 32-bit ABIs, then don't specify that they are the same. But don't claim > that use of __u64/__u32 covers all cases.
We can put a syscall wrapper to translate it. -- H.J.