On 3/8/07, Duncan Sands <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> in tree.def, in DEFTREECODE for call_expr, it says operand 2 is the
> static chain argument, or NULL. Can someone tell me or reference me to
> what static chain argument is?
It's for nested functions, eg
int parent (int n)
{
int child (int m) { return m * n; }
return child (2);
}
Notice how child using a variable of parent, namely
the parameter n. This gets lowered to something like:
struct frame { int n; };
int child (struct frame *static_chain, int m) { return m * static_chain->n; }
int parent (int n)
{
struct frame FRAME;
FRAME.n = n;
return child (&FRAME, 2);
}
Ah, nice, didn't know that was possible in C. Is that new in C99 or
it's a GCC extension?
Cheers,
Paulo Matos
Ciao,
Duncan.
--
Paulo Jorge Matos - pocm at soton.ac.uk
http://www.personal.soton.ac.uk/pocm
PhD Student @ ECS
University of Southampton, UK