Andrew Pinski wrote:
I don't know if it's too late, but there is yet another reason
for the use of generalized lvalues besides just ignorance:
using them in macros that verify pointer and struct usage
in a large framework. A comma expression makes it very
convenient, for example (just a general idea):
#ifdef PRODUCTION
#define X_ABC(x) ( check( x ), x->abc )
#else
#define X_ABC(x) x->abc
#endif
which expands
X_ABC(x) = y;
to:
( check( x ), x->abc ) = y;
It is something that is used during development only and
is switched off for the production builds. C++ compatibility
is not an issue either.
GCC does this through another extension, like:
#ifdef CHECKING
#define CHECK_X(x) ({const tree __t = x; check(__t); __t; })
#else
#define CHECK_X(x) x
#endif
#define X_ABC(x) CHECK_X(x)->abc
-- Pinski
Your example is a fancier way of rewriting our macros as:
#ifdef PRODUCTION
#define X_ABC(x) ( check( x ), &x )->abc
#else
#define X_ABC(x) x->abc
#endif
to get around the "invalid lvalue" error. It's fine for a
distilled simple example, but quickly becomes ugly for
real multi-level nested macros. Well, I guess we have to
forget about elegance and use the same tricks we do for
other compilers...
Thanks,
/m