Hi, This patch fixes a wrong code issue in the code generated for VLAs in the C++ frontend. This exact issue was fixed in the C frontend with r85849, and this patch is essentially a port of r85849 for the C++ frontend.
The issue is that this C++ code: { foo: int x[n]; f (); } gets gimplified into this: { int x[n]; void *saved_stack; saved_stack = __builtin_stack_save (); try { foo: // <-- jump to foo will bypass initialization of saved_stack x = alloca (...); f (); } finally { __builtin_stack_restore (saved_stack); } } In order to ensure that labels such as "foo" that occur before the initialization of a VLA are emitted in the right place by the gimplifier, the C++ frontend is changed to handle the above C++ code as if it looked like this: { foo: { int x[n]; f (); } } thereby forcing the label "foo" to be placed before the initialization of saved_stack during gimplification. This is the same approach that the C frontend uses (see r85849). I bootstrapped and regtested this patch on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu. 2014-04-03 Patrick Palka <patr...@parcs.ath.cx> PR c++/44613 * semantics.c (add_stmt): Set STATEMENT_LIST_HAS_LABEL. * decl.c (cp_finish_decl): Create a new BIND_EXPR before instantiating a variable-sized type. --- gcc/cp/decl.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++- gcc/cp/semantics.c | 3 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/vla15.C | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/vla15.C diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.c b/gcc/cp/decl.c index f3a081b..5bd33c5 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/decl.c +++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c @@ -6441,7 +6441,24 @@ cp_finish_decl (tree decl, tree init, bool init_const_expr_p, after the call to check_initializer so that the DECL_EXPR for a reference temp is added before the DECL_EXPR for the reference itself. */ if (DECL_FUNCTION_SCOPE_P (decl)) - add_decl_expr (decl); + { + /* If we're building a variable sized type, and we might be + reachable other than via the top of the current binding + level, then create a new BIND_EXPR so that we deallocate + the object at the right time. */ + if (VAR_P (decl) + && DECL_SIZE (decl) + && !TREE_CONSTANT (DECL_SIZE (decl)) + && STATEMENT_LIST_HAS_LABEL (cur_stmt_list)) + { + tree bind; + bind = build3 (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL, NULL, NULL); + TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (bind) = 1; + add_stmt (bind); + BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind) = push_stmt_list (); + } + add_decl_expr (decl); + } /* Let the middle end know about variables and functions -- but not static data members in uninstantiated class templates. */ diff --git a/gcc/cp/semantics.c b/gcc/cp/semantics.c index fb1e404..b00294e 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/semantics.c +++ b/gcc/cp/semantics.c @@ -386,6 +386,9 @@ add_stmt (tree t) STMT_IS_FULL_EXPR_P (t) = stmts_are_full_exprs_p (); } + if (code == LABEL_EXPR || code == CASE_LABEL_EXPR) + STATEMENT_LIST_HAS_LABEL (cur_stmt_list) = 1; + /* Add T to the statement-tree. Non-side-effect statements need to be recorded during statement expressions. */ gcc_checking_assert (!stmt_list_stack->is_empty ()); diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/vla15.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/vla15.C new file mode 100644 index 0000000..feeb49f --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/vla15.C @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +// PR c++/44613 +// { dg-do run } +// { dg-options "" } + +void *volatile p; + +int +main (void) +{ + int n = 0; + lab:; + int x[n % 1000 + 1]; + x[0] = 1; + x[n % 1000] = 2; + p = x; + n++; + if (n < 1000000) + goto lab; + return 0; +} -- 1.9.1