Hello,

here is a fix for a wrong code issue, where we pass a descriptor with
broken bounds when the actual argument is a transposed array and the
dummy an assumed shape dummy.
The bug comes from the interaction of the transpose optimization,
which creates a descriptor with transposed bounds without copying the
data, and the contiguous optimization, which reuses the descriptor for
passing as argument after the call to internal_pack.
The attached patch makes a copy of the descriptor with the correct
bounds when a transposed scalarization is detected.

Regression-tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.
This is not a regression as far as I know, but quite a severe
wrong-code, albeit limited to the corner case of transpose and
assumed shape and contiguous.  OK for trunk/4.8/4.7 anyway ?


Mikael

PS: To not reproduce the same mistake as in the PR regarding the memory
representation of matrices, I have filled the matrices one element at a
time in the testcase.



2014-03-09  Mikael Morin  <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>

	PR fortran/60392
	* trans-array.c (gfc_conv_array_parameter): Don't reuse the descriptor
	if it has transposed dimensions.

2014-03-09  Mikael Morin  <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>

	PR fortran/60392
	* gfortran.dg/transpose_4.f90: New test.

Index: trans-array.c
===================================================================
--- trans-array.c	(révision 208442)
+++ trans-array.c	(copie de travail)
@@ -7227,7 +7227,50 @@ gfc_conv_array_parameter (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr *
       else
 	{
 	  tmp = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (input_location, desc);
-	  gfc_conv_descriptor_data_set (&se->pre, tmp, ptr);
+
+	  gfc_ss * ss = gfc_walk_expr (expr);
+	  if (!transposed_dims (ss))
+	    gfc_conv_descriptor_data_set (&se->pre, tmp, ptr);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      tree old_field, new_field;
+
+	      /* The original descriptor has transposed dims so we can't reuse
+		 it directly; we have to create a new one.  */
+	      tree old_desc = tmp;
+	      tree new_desc = gfc_create_var (TREE_TYPE (old_desc), "arg_desc");
+
+	      old_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_dtype (old_desc);
+	      new_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_dtype (new_desc);
+	      gfc_add_modify (&se->pre, new_field, old_field);
+
+	      old_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_offset (old_desc);
+	      new_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_offset (new_desc);
+	      gfc_add_modify (&se->pre, new_field, old_field);
+
+	      for (int i = 0; i < expr->rank; i++)
+		{
+		  old_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_dimension (old_desc,
+			gfc_rank_cst[get_array_ref_dim_for_loop_dim (ss, i)]);
+		  new_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_dimension (new_desc,
+			gfc_rank_cst[i]);
+		  gfc_add_modify (&se->pre, new_field, old_field);
+		}
+
+	      if (gfc_option.coarray == GFC_FCOARRAY_LIB
+		  && GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (old_desc))
+		  && GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (TREE_TYPE (old_desc))
+		     == GFC_ARRAY_ALLOCATABLE)
+		{
+		  old_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_token (old_desc);
+		  new_field = gfc_conv_descriptor_token (new_desc);
+		  gfc_add_modify (&se->pre, new_field, old_field);
+		}
+
+	      gfc_conv_descriptor_data_set (&se->pre, new_desc, ptr);
+	      se->expr = gfc_build_addr_expr (NULL_TREE, new_desc);
+	    }
+	  gfc_free_ss (ss);
 	}
 
       if (gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_ARRAY_TEMPS)



! { dg-do run }
!
! PR fortran/60392
! In the transposed case call to my_mul_cont, the compiler used to (wrongly)
! reuse a transposed descriptor for an array that was not transposed as a result
! of packing.
!
! Original test case from Alexander Vogt <a.v...@fulguritus.com>.

program test
  implicit none

  integer, dimension(2,2) :: A, R, RT
  integer, dimension(2,2) :: B1, B2

  ! 
  ! A = [  2   17 ]
  !     [ 82  257 ]
  !
  ! matmul(a,a) = [  1398   4403 ]
  !               [ 21238  67443 ]
  !
  ! matmul(transpose(a), a) = [  6728  21108 ]
  !                           [ 21108  66338 ]
  A(1,1) =   2
  A(1,2) =  17
  A(2,1) =  82
  A(2,2) = 257

  R(1,1) =  1398
  R(1,2) =  4403
  R(2,1) = 21238
  R(2,2) = 67443
  
  RT(1,1) =  6728
  RT(1,2) = 21108
  RT(2,1) = 21108
  RT(2,2) = 66338

  ! Normal argument
  B1 = 0
  B2 = 0
  B1 = my_mul(A,A)
  B2 = my_mul_cont(A,A)
! print *,'Normal:    ',maxval(abs(B1-B2))
! print *,B1
! print *,B2
  if (any(B1 /= R)) call abort
  if (any(B2 /= R)) call abort

  ! Transposed argument
  B1 = 0
  B2 = 0
  B1 = my_mul(transpose(A),A)
  B2 = my_mul_cont(transpose(A),A)
! print *,'Transposed:',maxval(abs(B1-B2))
! print *,B1
! print *,B2
  if (any(B1 /= RT)) call abort
  if (any(B2 /= RT)) call abort

contains

  function my_mul(A,C) result (B)
    use, intrinsic :: ISO_Fortran_env
    integer, intent(in) :: A(2,2), C(2,2)
    integer :: B(2,2)
    B = matmul(A, C)
  end function

  function my_mul_cont(A,C) result (B)
    use, intrinsic :: ISO_Fortran_env
    integer, intent(in), contiguous :: A(:,:), C(:,:)
    integer :: B(2,2)
    B = matmul(A, C)
  end function

end program



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