On Mon, Jan 13, 2014 at 05:48:59PM +0100, Marek Polacek wrote: > The patch will need some tweaking, I realized that e.g. for struct S { > union {}; }; it doesn't do the right thing...
Done in the patch below. CCing Jason for the C++ part. Does this look sane now? Regtested/bootstrapped on x86_64. 2014-01-13 Marek Polacek <pola...@redhat.com> PR c/58346 c-family/ * c-common.c (pointer_to_zero_sized_aggr_p): New function. * c-common.h: Declare it. cp/ * typeck.c (pointer_diff): Give an error on arithmetic on pointer to an empty aggregate. c/ * c-typeck.c (pointer_diff): Give an error on arithmetic on pointer to an empty aggregate. testsuite/ * c-c++-common/pr58346.c: New test. --- gcc/c-family/c-common.h.mp 2014-01-13 19:02:22.249870601 +0100 +++ gcc/c-family/c-common.h 2014-01-13 19:04:15.068294390 +0100 @@ -789,6 +789,7 @@ extern bool keyword_is_storage_class_spe extern bool keyword_is_type_qualifier (enum rid); extern bool keyword_is_decl_specifier (enum rid); extern bool cxx_fundamental_alignment_p (unsigned); +extern bool pointer_to_zero_sized_aggr_p (tree); #define c_sizeof(LOC, T) c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (LOC, T, true, false, 1) #define c_alignof(LOC, T) c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (LOC, T, false, false, 1) --- gcc/c-family/c-common.c.mp 2014-01-13 19:01:20.503637616 +0100 +++ gcc/c-family/c-common.c 2014-01-13 19:42:32.805135382 +0100 @@ -11829,4 +11829,17 @@ cxx_fundamental_alignment_p (unsigned a TYPE_ALIGN (long_double_type_node))); } +/* Return true if T is a pointer to a zero-sized struct/union. */ + +bool +pointer_to_zero_sized_aggr_p (tree t) +{ + t = strip_pointer_operator (t); + if (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (t) + && TYPE_SIZE (t) + && integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (t))) + return true; + return false; +} + #include "gt-c-family-c-common.h" --- gcc/cp/typeck.c.mp 2014-01-13 19:08:12.237244663 +0100 +++ gcc/cp/typeck.c 2014-01-13 19:10:23.350742070 +0100 @@ -5043,6 +5043,14 @@ pointer_diff (tree op0, tree op1, tree p return error_mark_node; } + if (pointer_to_zero_sized_aggr_p (TREE_TYPE (op1))) + { + if (complain & tf_error) + error ("arithmetic on pointer to an empty aggregate"); + else + return error_mark_node; + } + op1 = (TYPE_PTROB_P (ptrtype) ? size_in_bytes (target_type) : integer_one_node); --- gcc/c/c-typeck.c.mp 2014-01-13 15:47:01.316105676 +0100 +++ gcc/c/c-typeck.c 2014-01-13 19:58:19.237271626 +0100 @@ -3536,6 +3536,9 @@ pointer_diff (location_t loc, tree op0, /* This generates an error if op0 is pointer to incomplete type. */ op1 = c_size_in_bytes (target_type); + if (pointer_to_zero_sized_aggr_p (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1))) + error_at (loc, "arithmetic on pointer to an empty aggregate"); + /* Divide by the size, in easiest possible way. */ result = fold_build2_loc (loc, EXACT_DIV_EXPR, inttype, op0, convert (inttype, op1)); --- gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr58346.c.mp 2014-01-13 15:48:20.011420141 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr58346.c 2014-01-13 20:25:17.544582444 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* PR c/58346 */ +/* { dg-do compile } */ + +struct U { +#ifdef __cplusplus + char a[0]; +#endif +}; +static struct U b[6]; +static struct U **u1, **u2; + +int +foo (struct U *p, struct U *q) +{ + return q - p; /* { dg-error "arithmetic on pointer to an empty aggregate" } */ +} + +void +bar (void) +{ + __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ d = u1 - u2; /* { dg-error "arithmetic on pointer to an empty aggregate" } */ + __asm volatile ("" : "+g" (d)); + foo (&b[0], &b[4]); +} Marek