Hi! If id->retvar isn't a decl (can happen for DECL_BY_REFERENCE returns), then we can end up with invalid tree sharing because we reuse it more than once (on the following testcase id->retvar is a COMPONENT_REF).
Fixed thusly, bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk? 2013-12-11 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR tree-optimization/59386 * tree-inline.c (remap_gimple_stmt): If not id->do_not_unshare, unshare_expr (id->retval) before passing it to gimple_build_assign. * gcc.c-torture/compile/pr59386.c: New test. --- gcc/tree-inline.c.jj 2013-12-10 08:52:13.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/tree-inline.c 2013-12-10 17:04:09.022069945 +0100 @@ -1273,7 +1273,9 @@ remap_gimple_stmt (gimple stmt, copy_bod || ! SSA_NAME_VAR (retval) || TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)) != RESULT_DECL))) { - copy = gimple_build_assign (id->retvar, retval); + copy = gimple_build_assign (id->do_not_unshare + ? id->retvar : unshare_expr (id->retvar), + retval); /* id->retvar is already substituted. Skip it on later remapping. */ skip_first = true; } --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr59386.c.jj 2013-12-10 17:06:39.389291052 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr59386.c 2013-12-10 17:05:37.000000000 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* PR tree-optimization/59386 */ + +struct S { int s; }; +struct T { int t; struct S u; } c; +int b; + +struct S +foo () +{ + struct T d; + if (b) + while (c.t) + ; + else + return d.u; +} + +struct S +bar () +{ + struct T a; + a.u = foo (); + return a.u; +} Jakub