Hi!

On the following testcase, VN during free keeps iterating forever, since
the unshare_expr call I've added to fix PR55935.  The bug is that
when we have
volatile int a[1];
and &a[0] expression, if we unshare_expr that expression, it doesn't compare
operand_equal_p (exp, unshare_expr (exp), OEP_PURE_SAME).  While when
looking at ADDR_EXPR we set OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF flag, when
looking at the ARRAY_REF we see it has TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS set and return 0.
For ADDR_EXPR of ARRAY_REF or other reference it really doesn't matter
whether the ARRAY_REF itself has side-effects or not though, so we should
ignore the side-effects.

Fixed thusly, bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux, ok for trunk?

2013-02-26  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR tree-optimization/56448
        * fold-const.c (operand_equal_p) <case tcc_reference>: Don't look at
        TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS if flags contain OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF.
        Clear OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF from flags before recursing on second or
        later operands of the references, or even first operand for
        INDIRECT_REF, TARGET_MEM_REF or MEM_REF.

        * gcc.c-torture/compile/pr56448.c: New test.

--- gcc/fold-const.c.jj 2013-02-08 16:05:34.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/fold-const.c    2013-02-25 23:25:46.676092462 +0100
@@ -2542,19 +2542,25 @@ operand_equal_p (const_tree arg0, const_
 
     case tcc_reference:
       /* If either of the pointer (or reference) expressions we are
-        dereferencing contain a side effect, these cannot be equal.  */
-      if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0)
-         || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1))
+        dereferencing contain a side effect, these cannot be equal,
+        but their addresses can be.  */
+      if ((flags & OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF) == 0
+         && (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0)
+             || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1)))
        return 0;
 
       switch (TREE_CODE (arg0))
        {
        case INDIRECT_REF:
+         flags &= ~OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF;
+         return OP_SAME (0);
+
        case REALPART_EXPR:
        case IMAGPART_EXPR:
          return OP_SAME (0);
 
        case TARGET_MEM_REF:
+         flags &= ~OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF;
          /* Require equal extra operands and then fall through to MEM_REF
             handling of the two common operands.  */
          if (!OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2)
@@ -2563,6 +2569,7 @@ operand_equal_p (const_tree arg0, const_
            return 0;
          /* Fallthru.  */
        case MEM_REF:
+         flags &= ~OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF;
          /* Require equal access sizes, and similar pointer types.
             We can have incomplete types for array references of
             variable-sized arrays from the Fortran frontent
@@ -2581,22 +2588,28 @@ operand_equal_p (const_tree arg0, const_
          /* Operands 2 and 3 may be null.
             Compare the array index by value if it is constant first as we
             may have different types but same value here.  */
-         return (OP_SAME (0)
-                 && (tree_int_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1),
-                                         TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))
-                     || OP_SAME (1))
+         if (!OP_SAME (0))
+           return 0;
+         flags &= ~OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF;
+         return ((tree_int_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1),
+                                      TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))
+                  || OP_SAME (1))
                  && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2)
                  && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (3));
 
        case COMPONENT_REF:
          /* Handle operand 2 the same as for ARRAY_REF.  Operand 0
             may be NULL when we're called to compare MEM_EXPRs.  */
-         return OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (0)
-                && OP_SAME (1)
-                && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2);
+         if (!OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (0))
+           return 0;
+         flags &= ~OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF;
+         return OP_SAME (1) && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2);
 
        case BIT_FIELD_REF:
-         return OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1) && OP_SAME (2);
+         if (!OP_SAME (0))
+           return 0;
+         flags &= ~OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF;
+         return OP_SAME (1) && OP_SAME (2);
 
        default:
          return 0;
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr56448.c.jj    2013-02-25 
23:31:55.266922056 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr56448.c       2013-02-25 
23:29:55.000000000 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/56448 */
+
+volatile int a[1];
+int b;
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      int *c[3][6] = { 0, 0, 0, &b, 0, 0, 0, 0, &b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &b, 
(int *) &a[0] };
+      b = *c[2][5];
+    }
+}

        Jakub

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