Hello,

here is a fix for PR fortran/55827 where we had a function expression (loaded from a module) whose symtree pointer was NULL. My attempt to have symtree properly set got me way too far, so this is fixing the unconditional usages of symtree based on Steve's patch in the PR. As noted in the PR, it looks bogus to have a NULL expr->symtree, but in fact expr->value.function.esym is set, and it is what is solely looked at, apart for the cases fixed in this patch.

The trans-expr.c part initializes `sym' earlier and uses it instead of accessing `expr->symtree' directly.

The class.c part creates a similar construct to initialize `ts' without accessing `expr->symtree' directly. I don't use Steve's way (returning early for a NULL symtree), because I remembered that `expr->symtree' could be a generic symbol, thus have invalid type for use to initialize `ts', contrary to `expr->value.function.esym'. It's better to always use `esym' when it is available. And then returning early on NULL symtree is not necessary any more.

Regression tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu. OK for trunk?
Do we want it on the branches as well?

Mikael







2013-01-03  Steven G. Kargl  <ka...@gcc.gnu.org>
            Mikael Morin  <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>

        * class.c (gfc_fix_class_refs): Adapt ts initialization for the case
        e->symtree == NULL.
        * trans-expr.c (gfc_conv_function_expr): Init sym earlier. Use it.

diff --git a/class.c b/class.c
index 8a8a54a..8b00a2c 100644
--- a/class.c
+++ b/class.c
@@ -166,7 +166,23 @@ gfc_fix_class_refs (gfc_expr *e)
          && e->value.function.isym != NULL))
     return;
 
-  ts = &e->symtree->n.sym->ts;
+  if (e->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE)
+    ts = &e->symtree->n.sym->ts;
+  else
+    {
+      gfc_symbol *func;
+
+      gcc_assert (e->expr_type == EXPR_FUNCTION);
+      if (e->value.function.esym != NULL)
+       func = e->value.function.esym;
+      else
+       func = e->symtree->n.sym;
+
+      if (func->result != NULL)
+       ts = &func->result->ts;
+      else
+       ts = &func->ts;
+    }
 
   for (ref = &e->ref; *ref != NULL; ref = &(*ref)->next)
     {
diff --git a/trans-expr.c b/trans-expr.c
index 42f6e0c..d36b466 100644
--- a/trans-expr.c
+++ b/trans-expr.c
@@ -5420,20 +5420,20 @@ gfc_conv_function_expr (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr)
       return;
     }
 
+  /* expr.value.function.esym is the resolved (specific) function symbol for
+     most functions.  However this isn't set for dummy procedures.  */
+  sym = expr->value.function.esym;
+  if (!sym)
+    sym = expr->symtree->n.sym;
+
   /* We distinguish statement functions from general functions to improve
      runtime performance.  */
-  if (expr->symtree->n.sym->attr.proc == PROC_ST_FUNCTION)
+  if (sym->attr.proc == PROC_ST_FUNCTION)
     {
       gfc_conv_statement_function (se, expr);
       return;
     }
 
-  /* expr.value.function.esym is the resolved (specific) function symbol for
-     most functions.  However this isn't set for dummy procedures.  */
-  sym = expr->value.function.esym;
-  if (!sym)
-    sym = expr->symtree->n.sym;
-
   gfc_conv_procedure_call (se, sym, expr->value.function.actual, expr,
                           NULL);
 }
2013-01-03  Steven G. Kargl  <ka...@gcc.gnu.org>
            Mikael Morin  <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>

        * gfortran.dg/use_10.f90: New test.


! { dg-do compile }
!
! PR fortran/55827
! gfortran used to ICE with the call to `tostring' depending on how the
! `tostring' symbol was USE-associated.
!
! Contributed by Lorenz Hüdepohl <b...@stellardeath.org>

module stringutils
  interface
    pure function strlen(handle) result(len)
      integer, intent(in) :: handle
      integer :: len
    end function
  end interface
end module
module intermediate ! does not die if this module is merged with stringutils
  contains
  function tostring(handle) result(string)
    use stringutils
    integer, intent(in) :: handle
    character(len=strlen(handle)) :: string
  end function
end module
module usage
  contains
  subroutine dies_here(handle)
    use stringutils ! does not die if this unnecessary line is omitted or placed after "use intermediate"
    use intermediate
    integer :: handle
    write(*,*) tostring(handle) ! ICE
  end subroutine
end module


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