Some of the maths builtins try to expand via an optab and fall back
to an expand_call.  The optabs path tends to clobber "target",
so the original target is lost by the time we call expand_call.  E.g.:

  /* Compute into TARGET.
     Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
  target = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
                         target, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);

  /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
     (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
     with the stabilized argument list.  */
  if (target == 0)
    {
      end_sequence ();
      return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
    }

where the expand_call seems to be trying to use the original call target
(as it should IMO) but actually always uses null.

This patch tries to fix the cases I could see.  Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu
and mips64-linux-gnu.  OK to install?

Richard


gcc/
        * builtins.c (expand_builtin_mathfn, expand_builtin_mathfn_2)
        (expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary, expand_builtin_mathfn_3)
        (expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2): Keep the original target around
        for the fallback case.

Index: gcc/builtins.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/builtins.c      2012-12-23 16:56:30.218846420 +0000
+++ gcc/builtins.c      2012-12-23 16:57:47.849415792 +0000
@@ -2031,7 +2031,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx tar
   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing
       && (!errno_set || !optimize_insn_for_size_p ()))
     {
-      target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+      rtx result = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 
       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
         need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
@@ -2042,20 +2042,20 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx tar
 
       start_sequence ();
 
-      /* Compute into TARGET.
-        Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
-      target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
+      /* Compute into RESULT.
+        Set RESULT to wherever the result comes back.  */
+      result = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, result, 0);
 
-      if (target != 0)
+      if (result != 0)
        {
          if (errno_set)
-           expand_errno_check (exp, target);
+           expand_errno_check (exp, result);
 
          /* Output the entire sequence.  */
          insns = get_insns ();
          end_sequence ();
          emit_insn (insns);
-         return target;
+         return result;
        }
 
       /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
@@ -2078,7 +2078,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx tar
 expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
 {
   optab builtin_optab;
-  rtx op0, op1, insns;
+  rtx op0, op1, insns, result;
   int op1_type = REAL_TYPE;
   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
   tree arg0, arg1;
@@ -2134,7 +2134,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx t
   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
     return NULL_RTX;
 
-  target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+  result = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 
   if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
     errno_set = false;
@@ -2151,29 +2151,29 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx t
 
   start_sequence ();
 
-  /* Compute into TARGET.
-     Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
-  target = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
-                        target, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
+  /* Compute into RESULT.
+     Set RESULT to wherever the result comes back.  */
+  result = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
+                        result, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
 
   /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
      (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
      with the stabilized argument list.  */
-  if (target == 0)
+  if (result == 0)
     {
       end_sequence ();
       return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
     }
 
   if (errno_set)
-    expand_errno_check (exp, target);
+    expand_errno_check (exp, result);
 
   /* Output the entire sequence.  */
   insns = get_insns ();
   end_sequence ();
   emit_insn (insns);
 
-  return target;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Expand a call to the builtin trinary math functions (fma).
@@ -2187,7 +2187,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx t
 expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
 {
   optab builtin_optab;
-  rtx op0, op1, op2, insns;
+  rtx op0, op1, op2, insns, result;
   tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
   tree arg0, arg1, arg2;
   enum machine_mode mode;
@@ -2214,7 +2214,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (tree exp,
   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
     return NULL_RTX;
 
-  target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+  result = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 
   /* Always stabilize the argument list.  */
   CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0) = arg0 = builtin_save_expr (arg0);
@@ -2227,15 +2227,15 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (tree exp,
 
   start_sequence ();
 
-  /* Compute into TARGET.
-     Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
-  target = expand_ternary_op (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1, op2,
-                             target, 0);
+  /* Compute into RESULT.
+     Set RESULT to wherever the result comes back.  */
+  result = expand_ternary_op (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1, op2,
+                             result, 0);
 
   /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
      (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
      with the stabilized argument list.  */
-  if (target == 0)
+  if (result == 0)
     {
       end_sequence ();
       return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
@@ -2246,7 +2246,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_ternary (tree exp,
   end_sequence ();
   emit_insn (insns);
 
-  return target;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Expand a call to the builtin sin and cos math functions.
@@ -2298,7 +2298,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_3 (tree exp, rtx t
   /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available.  */
   if (optab_handler (builtin_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
     {
-      target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+      rtx result = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 
       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
         need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
@@ -2309,37 +2309,35 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_3 (tree exp, rtx t
 
       start_sequence ();
 
-      /* Compute into TARGET.
-        Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back.  */
+      /* Compute into RESULT.
+        Set RESULT to wherever the result comes back.  */
       if (builtin_optab == sincos_optab)
        {
-         int result;
+         int ok;
 
          switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
            {
            CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SIN):
-             result = expand_twoval_unop (builtin_optab, op0, 0, target, 0);
+             ok = expand_twoval_unop (builtin_optab, op0, 0, result, 0);
              break;
            CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_COS):
-             result = expand_twoval_unop (builtin_optab, op0, target, 0, 0);
+             ok = expand_twoval_unop (builtin_optab, op0, result, 0, 0);
              break;
            default:
              gcc_unreachable ();
            }
-         gcc_assert (result);
+         gcc_assert (ok);
        }
       else
-       {
-         target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
-       }
+       result = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, result, 0);
 
-      if (target != 0)
+      if (result != 0)
        {
          /* Output the entire sequence.  */
          insns = get_insns ();
          end_sequence ();
          emit_insn (insns);
-         return target;
+         return result;
        }
 
       /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
@@ -2348,9 +2346,7 @@ expand_builtin_mathfn_3 (tree exp, rtx t
       end_sequence ();
     }
 
-  target = expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
-
-  return target;
+  return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
 }
 
 /* Given an interclass math builtin decl FNDECL and it's argument ARG
@@ -2820,7 +2816,7 @@ expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2 (tree ex
   /* There's no easy way to detect the case we need to set EDOM.  */
   if (!flag_errno_math)
     {
-      target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+      rtx result = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 
       /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
         need to expand the argument again.  This way, we will not perform
@@ -2831,13 +2827,13 @@ expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2 (tree ex
 
       start_sequence ();
 
-      if (expand_sfix_optab (target, op0, builtin_optab))
+      if (expand_sfix_optab (result, op0, builtin_optab))
        {
          /* Output the entire sequence.  */
          insns = get_insns ();
          end_sequence ();
          emit_insn (insns);
-         return target;
+         return result;
        }
 
       /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
@@ -2865,9 +2861,7 @@ expand_builtin_int_roundingfn_2 (tree ex
       return convert_to_mode (mode, target, 0);
     }
 
-  target = expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
-
-  return target;
+  return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
 }
 
 /* Expand a call to the powi built-in mathematical function.  Return NULL_RTX 
if

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