On Mon, Mar 16, 2026 at 02:52:17PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> On 3/16/26 10:41 AM, Marek Polacek wrote:
> > Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk?
> 
> OK, but I'm surprised we even build a PARM_DECL for (void).  Why does that
> happen?

We have no special code to avoid doing so in grokdeclarator:

    if (decl_context == PARM)
      {
        decl = cp_build_parm_decl (NULL_TREE, unqualified_id, type);
        DECL_ARRAY_PARAMETER_P (decl) = array_parameter_p;
        ...
      }
 
grokparms has special code to deal with void parameters but that
doesn't apply for (void).  And anyway, grokparms is called after
handle_annotation_attribute.

> > -- >8 --
> > Annotations on void parameter don't make much sense so they
> > should be rejected, even if the wording isn't currently so
> > clear on that.
> > 
> >     PR c++/123618
> > 
> > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> > 
> >     * tree.cc (handle_annotation_attribute): Reject annotations on void
> >     parameters.
> > 
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > 
> >     * g++.dg/reflect/annotations14.C: New test.
> > ---
> >   gcc/cp/tree.cc                               | 6 ++++++
> >   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/annotations14.C | 5 +++++
> >   2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
> >   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/annotations14.C
> > 
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/tree.cc b/gcc/cp/tree.cc
> > index 20288ed04eb..7296f2b5c0d 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/tree.cc
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/tree.cc
> > @@ -5912,6 +5912,12 @@ handle_annotation_attribute (tree *node, tree 
> > ARG_UNUSED (name),
> >         *no_add_attrs = true;
> >         return NULL_TREE;
> >       }
> > +  if (TREE_CODE (*node) == PARM_DECL && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*node)))
> > +    {
> > +      error ("annotation on void parameter");
> > +      *no_add_attrs = true;
> > +      return NULL_TREE;
> > +    }
> >     if (!type_dependent_expression_p (TREE_VALUE (args)))
> >       {
> >         if (!structural_type_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (args))))
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/annotations14.C 
> > b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/annotations14.C
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000000..d22a9fff3ff
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/annotations14.C
> > @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> > +// PR c++/123618
> > +// { dg-do compile { target c++26 } }
> > +// { dg-additional-options "-freflection" }
> > +
> > +void f([[=1]] void) {}  // { dg-error "annotation on void parameter" }
> > 
> > base-commit: 2894493adf7434a83b9ead2617468e817b337126
> 

Marek

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