Hi!

The recent r16-7938 PR112520 fix hasn't changed much in the testsuite
results for me:
@@ -154,41 +151,34 @@ FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_Append.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 42)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_Append.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  at line 18 (test for warnings, line 17)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_Append.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  at line 43 (test for warnings, line 42)
-FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_Append.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (internal compiler error: Segmentation 
fault)
+FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_Append.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (internal compiler error: tree check: 
expected record_type or union_type or qual_union_type, have integer_type in 
get_field_by_name, at 
/home/jakub/src/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.cc:62)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_Append.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (test for excess errors)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 17)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 18)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 21)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 29)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  at line 37 (test for warnings, line 36)
-FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (internal compiler error: Segmentation 
fault)
+FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (internal compiler error: tree check: 
expected record_type or union_type or qual_union_type, have integer_type in 
get_field_by_name, at 
/home/jakub/src/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.cc:62)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyList_New.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (test for excess errors)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 17)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 18)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 21)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  (test for warnings, line 29)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so  at line 37 (test for warnings, line 36)
-FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (internal compiler error: Segmentation 
fault)
+FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (internal compiler error: tree check: 
expected record_type or union_type or qual_union_type, have integer_type in 
get_field_by_name, at 
/home/jakub/src/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.cc:62)
 FAIL: gcc.dg/plugin/cpython-plugin-test-PyLong_FromLong.c 
-fplugin=./analyzer_cpython_plugin.so (test for excess errors)
...

The problem is that get_field_by_name now recurses on TREE_TYPE of
everything in TYPE_FIELDS (which can be FIELD_DECL but many other
things (though primarily for C++ and other languages)).  More importantly,
it recurses even for FIELD_DECLs with scalar (e.g. INTEGER_TYPE) types
and using TYPE_FIELDS on such types results in checking ICE.

The following patch fixes that by only recursing on anonymous struct/union
FIELD_DECLs.  For C those have NULL DECL_NAME, for C++ they would have
IDENTIFIER_ANON_P IDENTIFIER_NODE as DECL_NAME (but it seems this plugin
is only used for C).

Tested on x86_64-linux, ok for trunk?

No FAILs from plugin.exp now:
Running /usr/src/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/plugin.exp ...

                === gcc Summary ===

# of expected passes            963
# of expected failures          15
# of unsupported tests          27

2026-03-10  Jakub Jelinek  <[email protected]>

        PR testsuite/112520
        * gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.cc (get_field_by_name):
        If name is "ob_refcnt", recurse only for types of FIELD_DECLs
        with no DECL_NAME and record or union type.

--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.cc.jj   2026-03-09 
10:05:44.674968374 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.cc      2026-03-10 
12:38:35.398138956 +0100
@@ -69,11 +69,14 @@ get_field_by_name (tree type, const char
              return field;
          }
 
-      /* Prior to python 3.11, ob_refcnt a field of PyObject.
+      /* Prior to python 3.11, ob_refcnt was a field of PyObject.
         In Python 3.11 ob_refcnt was moved to an anonymous union within
         PyObject (as part of PEP 683 "Immortal Objects, Using a
         Fixed Refcount").  */
-      if (0 == strcmp (name, "ob_refcnt"))
+      if (strcmp (name, "ob_refcnt") == 0
+         && TREE_CODE (field) == FIELD_DECL
+         && DECL_NAME (field) == NULL_TREE
+         && RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field)))
        if (tree subfield = get_field_by_name (TREE_TYPE (field), name, false))
          return subfield;
     }



        Jakub

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