Hi!

target can be especially at -O0 a MEM, not just a REG, and most of the
ix86_expand_builtin spots which use target and can't support MEM
destinations deal with it properly, except these 3 spots don't.

Fixed thusly, when we change target to a new pseudo, the caller will
take care of storing that pseudo into the MEM, and this is the
solution other spots with similar requirements use in the function.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2025-12-19  Jakub Jelinek  <[email protected]>

        PR target/123217
        * config/i386/i386-expand.cc (ix86_expand_builtin)
        <case IX86_BUILTIN_ENCODEKEY128U32, case IX86_BUILTIN_ENCODEKEY256U32,
        case IX86_BUILTIN_URDMSR>: Set target to a new pseudo even if it is
        non-NULL but doesn't satisfy register_operand predicate.

        * gcc.target/i386/keylocker-pr123217.c: New test.
        * gcc.target/i386/user_msr-pr123217.c: New test.

--- gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc.jj   2025-12-09 10:18:55.165234010 +0100
+++ gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc      2025-12-19 12:10:19.807303172 +0100
@@ -15131,7 +15131,7 @@ ix86_expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx targe
        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
          xmm_regs[i] = gen_rtx_REG (V2DImode, GET_SSE_REGNO (i));
 
-       if (target == 0)
+       if (target == 0 || !register_operand (target, SImode))
          target = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
 
        emit_insn (gen_encodekey128u32 (target, op0));
@@ -15174,7 +15174,7 @@ ix86_expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx targe
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
          xmm_regs[i] = gen_rtx_REG (V2DImode, GET_SSE_REGNO (i));
 
-       if (target == 0)
+       if (target == 0 || !register_operand (target, SImode))
          target = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);
 
        emit_insn (gen_encodekey256u32 (target, op0));
@@ -15323,7 +15323,7 @@ ix86_expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx targe
          }
        else
          {
-           if (target == 0)
+           if (target == 0 || !register_operand (target, DImode))
              target = gen_reg_rtx (DImode);
            icode = CODE_FOR_urdmsr;
            op1 = op0;
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/keylocker-pr123217.c.jj       2025-12-19 
12:32:05.196732591 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/keylocker-pr123217.c  2025-12-19 
12:32:01.055804254 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* PR target/123217 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-mkl -O0" } */
+
+__attribute__((__vector_size__(16))) long long v, w;
+
+unsigned
+foo (void *p, void *q)
+{
+  unsigned x = __builtin_ia32_encodekey128_u32 (0U, v, p);
+  unsigned y = __builtin_ia32_encodekey256_u32 (0U, v, w, q);
+  return x + y;
+}
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/user_msr-pr123217.c.jj        2025-12-19 
12:32:29.643309515 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/user_msr-pr123217.c   2025-12-19 
12:33:12.444568797 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* PR target/123217 */
+/* { dg-do compile { target { ! ia32 } } } */
+/* { dg-options "-musermsr -O0" } */
+
+unsigned long long
+foo (unsigned long long x)
+{
+  unsigned long long y = __builtin_ia32_urdmsr (x);
+  return y;
+}

        Jakub

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