This PR is partly about a code quality regression that was triggered by g:caa7a99a052929d5970677c5b639e1fa5166e334. That patch taught the gimple optimisers to fold two VEC_PERM_EXPRs into one, conditional upon either (a) the original permutations not being "native" operations or (b) the combined permutation being a "native" operation.
Whether something is a "native" operation is tested by calling can_vec_perm_const_p with allow_variable_p set to false. This requires the permutation to be supported directly by TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST, rather than falling back to the general vec_perm optab. This exposed a problem with the way that we handled general 2-input permutations for SVE. Unlike Advanced SIMD, base SVE does not have an instruction to do general 2-input permutations. We do still implement the vec_perm optab for SVE, but only when the vector length is known at compile time. The general expansion is pretty expensive: an AND, a SUB, two TBLs, and an ORR. It certainly couldn't be considered a "native" operation. However, if a VEC_PERM_EXPR has a constant selector, the indices can be wider than the elements being permuted. This is not true for the vec_perm optab, where the indices and permuted elements must have the same precision. This leads to one case where we cannot leave a general 2-input permutation to be handled by the vec_perm optab: when permuting bytes on a target with 2048-bit vectors. In that case, the indices of the elements in the second vector are in the range [256, 511], which cannot be stored in a byte index. TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST therefore has to handle 2-input SVE permutations for one specific case. Rather than check for that specific case, the code went ahead and used the vec_perm expansion whenever it worked. But that undermines the !allow_variable_p handling in can_vec_perm_const_p; it becomes impossible for target-independent code to distinguish "native" operations from the worst-case fallback. This patch instead limits TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST to the cases that it has to handle. It fixes the PR for all vector lengths except 2048 bits. A better fix would be to introduce some sort of costing mechanism, which would allow us to reject the new VEC_PERM_EXPR even for 2048-bit targets. But that would be a significant amount of work and would not be backportable. Tested on aarch64-linux-gnu. OK to install? Richard gcc/ PR target/121027 * config/aarch64/aarch64.cc (aarch64_evpc_sve_tbl): Punt on 2-input operations that can be handled by vec_perm. gcc/testsuite/ PR target/121027 * gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/perm_1.c: New test. --- gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc | 21 ++++++++++++++----- .../aarch64/sve/acle/general/perm_1.c | 14 +++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/perm_1.c diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc index 10b8ed5d387..6e16763f957 100644 --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc @@ -26960,12 +26960,23 @@ aarch64_evpc_tbl (struct expand_vec_perm_d *d) static bool aarch64_evpc_sve_tbl (struct expand_vec_perm_d *d) { - unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelt; + if (!d->one_vector_p) + { + /* aarch64_expand_sve_vec_perm does not yet handle variable-length + vectors. */ + if (!d->perm.length ().is_constant ()) + return false; - /* Permuting two variable-length vectors could overflow the - index range. */ - if (!d->one_vector_p && !d->perm.length ().is_constant (&nelt)) - return false; + /* This permutation reduces to the vec_perm optab if the elements are + large enough to hold all selector indices. Do not handle that case + here, since the general TBL+SUB+TBL+ORR sequence is too expensive to + be considered a "native" constant permutation. + + Not doing this would undermine code that queries can_vec_perm_const_p + with allow_variable_p set to false. See PR121027. */ + if (selector_fits_mode_p (d->vmode, d->perm)) + return false; + } if (d->testing_p) return true; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/perm_1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/perm_1.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6b920b8b681 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/perm_1.c @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* { dg-options "-O2 -msve-vector-bits=256" } */ + +#include <arm_sve.h> +typedef svbfloat16_t vls_bfloat16_t __attribute__((arm_sve_vector_bits(32 * 8))); +svbfloat16_t foo(vls_bfloat16_t a, vls_bfloat16_t b) +{ + svbfloat16_t zero = svreinterpret_bf16_f32 (svdup_n_f32 (0.0f)); + return svzip2_bf16(zero, svuzp1_bf16(a,b)); +} + + +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tuzp1\t} 1 } } */ +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tzip2\t} 1 } } */ +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\ttbl\t} } } */ -- 2.43.0