For the title, I have created bugzilla PR120914. for this paper:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=120914

On Fri, Jul 4, 2025 at 10:34 AM Luc Grosheintz <luc.groshei...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> This implements P3029R1. In P3029R1, the CTAD for span is refined to
> permit deducing the extent of the span from an integral constant, e.g.
>
>   span((T*) ptr, integral_constant<size_t, 5>{});
>
> is deduced as span<T, 5>. Similarly, in
>
>   auto exts = extents(integral_constant<int, 2>);
>   auto md = mdspan((T*) ptr, integral_constant<int, 2>);
>
> exts and md have types extents<size_t, 2> and mdspan<double,
> extents<size_t, 2>>, respectively.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         * include/std/span (span): Update CTAD to enable
>         integral constants [P3029R1].
>         * include/std/mdspan (extents): ditto.
>         (mdspan): ditto.
>         * testsuite/23_containers/span/p3029.cc: New test.
>         * testsuite/23_containers/mdspan/p3029.cc: New test.
>
> Signed-off-by: Luc Grosheintz <luc.groshei...@gmail.com>
> ---
>
Thanks for working on this.
LGTM. Really small comments on where to place the test,
and removing __dynamic_extent helper.


>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan               |  4 +-
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/span                 | 20 ++++++-
>  .../testsuite/23_containers/mdspan/p3029.cc   | 58 +++++++++++++++++++
>  .../testsuite/23_containers/span/p3029.cc     | 11 ++++
>  4 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/mdspan/p3029.cc
>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/span/p3029.cc
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> index f64804e2a42..51abf9624e0 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>    template<typename... _Integrals>
>      requires (is_convertible_v<_Integrals, size_t> && ...)
>      explicit extents(_Integrals...) ->
> -      extents<size_t, __mdspan::__dynamic_extent<_Integrals>()...>;
>
The  __dynamic_extent seem to be no longer used, please consider removing it

> +      extents<size_t, __detail::__maybe_static_ext<_Integrals>...>;
>
>    struct layout_left
>    {
> @@ -1315,7 +1315,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>               && (sizeof...(_Integrals) > 0)
>      explicit mdspan(_ElementType*, _Integrals...)
>      -> mdspan<_ElementType,
> -             extents<size_t,
> __mdspan::__dynamic_extent<_Integrals>()...>>;
> +             extents<size_t,
> __detail::__maybe_static_ext<_Integrals>...>>;
>
>    template<typename _ElementType, typename _OIndexType, size_t _Nm>
>      mdspan(_ElementType*, span<_OIndexType, _Nm>)
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/span b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/span
> index 49ab9109d83..5629a71b9bd 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/span
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/span
> @@ -476,6 +476,23 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>      };
>
>    // deduction guides
> +  namespace __detail
> +  {
> +    template<typename _Tp>
> +      concept __integral_constant_like =
> is_integral_v<decltype(_Tp::value)>
>
+       && !is_same_v<bool, remove_const_t<decltype(_Tp::value)>>
> +       && convertible_to<_Tp, decltype(_Tp::value)>
> +       && equality_comparable_with<_Tp, decltype(_Tp::value)>
> +       && bool_constant<_Tp() == _Tp::value>::value
> +       && bool_constant<static_cast<decltype(_Tp::value)>(_Tp()) ==
> _Tp::value>
> +            ::value;
> +
> +    template<typename _Tp>
> +      constexpr size_t __maybe_static_ext = dynamic_extent;
> +
> +    template<__integral_constant_like _Tp>
> +      constexpr size_t __maybe_static_ext<_Tp> = {_Tp::value};
> +  }
>
>    template<typename _Type, size_t _ArrayExtent>
>      span(_Type(&)[_ArrayExtent]) -> span<_Type, _ArrayExtent>;
> @@ -489,7 +506,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>
>    template<contiguous_iterator _Iter, typename _End>
>      span(_Iter, _End)
> -      -> span<remove_reference_t<iter_reference_t<_Iter>>>;
> +      -> span<remove_reference_t<iter_reference_t<_Iter>>,
> +                                __detail::__maybe_static_ext<_End>>;
>
>    template<ranges::contiguous_range _Range>
>      span(_Range &&)
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/mdspan/p3029.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/mdspan/p3029.cc
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..7c38dc00bf4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/mdspan/p3029.cc
>
I would add this test to the mdspan.cc and corresponding extents  tests,
where we test deduction.

> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
> +// { dg-do run { target c++23 } }
> +
> +#include <mdspan>
> +
> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
> +
> +constexpr size_t dyn = std::dynamic_extent;
> +
> +constexpr bool
> +test_extents()
> +{
> +  auto verify = [](auto actual, auto expected)
> +    {
> +      static_assert(std::same_as<decltype(actual), decltype(expected)>);
> +      VERIFY(actual == expected);
> +    };
> +
> +  constexpr auto c1 = std::integral_constant<size_t, 1>{};
> +  constexpr auto c2 = std::integral_constant<int, 2>{};
> +
> +  verify(std::extents(1), std::extents<size_t, dyn>{1});
> +  verify(std::extents(c1), std::extents<size_t, 1>{});
> +  verify(std::extents(c2), std::extents<size_t, 2>{});
> +  verify(std::extents(c1, 2), std::extents<size_t, 1, dyn>{2});
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +constexpr bool
> +test_mdspan()
> +{
> +  std::array<double, 6> buffer{};
> +  double * ptr = buffer.data();
> +
> +  auto verify = [ptr](auto actual, auto exts)
> +    {
> +      auto expected = std::mdspan<double, decltype(exts)>(ptr, exts);
> +      static_assert(std::same_as<decltype(actual), decltype(expected)>);
> +      VERIFY(actual.extents() == expected.extents());
> +    };
> +
> +  auto c3 = std::integral_constant<int, 3>{};
> +  auto c6 = std::integral_constant<int, 6>{};
> +
> +  verify(std::mdspan(ptr, 6), std::extents(6));
> +  verify(std::mdspan(ptr, c6), std::extents(c6));
> +  verify(std::mdspan(ptr, 2, c3), std::extents(2, c3));
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +main()
> +{
> +  test_extents();
> +  static_assert(test_extents());
> +
> +  test_mdspan();
> +  static_assert(test_mdspan());
> +}
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/span/p3029.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/span/p3029.cc
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..e894255546f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/span/p3029.cc
>
There is a deduction.cc test in the mdspan, and I would add this test case
here.

> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++20 } }
> +
> +#include <span>
> +
> +constexpr void
> +test_ctad()
> +{
> +  std::array<double, 5> a{};
> +  std::span s(a.data(), std::integral_constant<size_t, 5>{});
> +  static_assert(std::same_as<decltype(s), std::span<double, 5>>);
> +}
> --
> 2.49.0
>
>

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